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A well-known conjecture states that the Whitney numbers of the second kind of a geometric lattice (simple matroid) are logarithmically concave. We show this conjecture to be equivalent to proving an upper bound on the number of new copoints…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-10 W. M. B. Dukes

In this paper we address the problem of finding well approximating lattices for a given finite set $A$ of points in ${\mathbb R}^n$. More precisely, we search for $\v{o},\v{d_1}, \dots,\v{d_n}\in \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $\v{a}-\v{o}$ is…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-21 A. Hajdu , L. Hajdu , R. Tijdeman

An edge clique cover of a graph is a set of cliques that covers all edges of the graph. We generalize this concept to "$K_t$ clique cover", i.e. a set of cliques that covers all complete subgraphs on $t$ vertices of the graph, for every $t…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-17 Hoang Dau , Olgica Milenkovic , Gregory J. Puleo

We describe how the usual supercharges of extended supersymmetry may be {\it twisted} to produce a BRST-like supercharge $Q$. The usual supersymmetry algebra is then replaced by a twisted algebra and the action of the twisted theory is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall

The primary objects of study in the ``knot theory of complex plane curves'' are C-links: links (or knots) cut out of a 3-sphere in the complex plane by complex plane transverse and totally tangential. Transverse C-links are naturally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

This paper is a contribution to piecewise linear (PL) symplectic topology. We define the notion of PL symplectic manifold as being a combinatorial manifold endowed with a piecewise constant Whitney symplectic form and investigate possible…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-27 Mélanie Bertelson , Julie Distexhe

We present a method of general applicability for finding exact or accurate approximations to bond percolation thresholds for a wide class of lattices. To every lattice we sytematically associate a polynomial, the root of which in $[0,1]$ is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Christian R. Scullard , Robert M. Ziff

The lectures review the state of affairs in modern branch of mathematical physics called probabilistic topology. In particular we consider the following problems: (i) We estimate the probability of a trivial knot formation on the lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Nechaev

We obtain lower bound for the maximum distance between any three distinct points in an affine lattice which are close to a helix with small curvature and torsion.

数论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Jack Dalton , Ognian Trifonov

Rudin conjectured that there are never more than c N^(1/2) squares in an arithmetic progression of length N. Motivated by this surprisingly difficult problem we formulate more than twenty conjectures in harmonic analysis, analytic number…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Javier Cilleruelo , Andrew Granville

We provide a natural answer to Lewis Carroll's pillow problem of what is the probability that a triangle is obtuse, Prob(Obtuse). This arises by straightforward combination of a) Kendall's Theorem - that the space of all triangles is a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-12-01 Edward Anderson

We give a simple formula for the signature of a foldable triangulation of a lattice polygon in terms of its boundary. This yields lower bounds on the number of real roots of certain of systems of polynomial equations known as "Wronski…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-07-31 Michael Joswig , Günter M. Ziegler

The Circle Pattern Theorem characterizes the existence and rigidity of circle patterns with prescribed intersection angles on simplicial triangulations of closed surfaces. In this paper we extend the theorem to quasi-simplicial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-05 Aijin Lin , Qingyi Liu

Straightedge and compass construction problems are one of the oldest and most challenging problems in elementary mathematics. The central challenge, for a human or for a computer program, in solving construction problems is a huge search…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Vesna Marinkovic , Predrag Janicic

We provide an introduction to recent lattice formulations of supersymmetric theories which are invariant under one or more real supersymmetries at nonzero lattice spacing. These include the especially interesting case of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Simon Catterall , David B. Kaplan , Mithat Unsal

We consider the coincidence problem for the square lattice that is translated by an arbitrary vector. General results are obtained about the set of coincidence isometries and the coincidence site lattices of a shifted square lattice by…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-02-21 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Peter Zeiner

Let (P) denote the problem of existence of a point in the plane of a given triangle T, that is at rational distance from all the vertices of T. In this article, we provide a complete solution to (P) for all equilateral triangles.

数论 · 数学 2017-03-27 Roy Barbara

The paper concerns lattice triangulations, that is, triangulations of the integer points in a polygon in $\mathbb{R}^2$ whose vertices are also integer points. Lattice triangulations have been studied extensively both as geometric objects…

We consider some lattices and look at discrete Laplacians on these lattices. In particular we look at solutions of the equation $\triangle(1)\phi = \triangle(2)Z$ where $\triangle(1)$ and $\triangle(2)$ are two such laplacians on the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Wojtek Zakrzewski

We introduce the concept of basis for a lattice. This basis plays a vital role to determine the completeness and consistency of the lattice. Weighted lattices are introduced and its complexity is formulated. Some axiomatic systems,…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vinod Kumar. P. B , K. Babu Joseph