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We describe updates and improvements to the BayesWave gravitational wave transient analysis pipeline, and provide examples of how the algorithm is used to analyze data from ground-based gravitational wave detectors. BayesWave models…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Neil J. Cornish , Tyson B. Littenberg , Bence Bécsy , Katerina Chatziioannou , James A. Clark , Sudarshan Ghonge , Margaret Millhouse

In quantum computing, characterizing the full noise profile of qubits can aid in increasing coherence times and fidelities by developing error-mitigating techniques specific to the noise present. This characterization also supports efforts…

Image acquisition and segmentation are likely to introduce noise. Further image processing such as image registration and parameterization can introduce additional noise. It is thus imperative to reduce noise measurements and boost signal.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-30 Moo K. Chung

A considerable amount of research in harmonic analysis has been devoted to non-linear estimators of signals contaminated by additive Gaussian noise. They are implemented by thresholding coefficients in a frame, which provide a sparse signal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nathanaël Cuvelle--Magar , Stéphane Mallat

Reliable determination of sensory thresholds is the holy grail of signal detection theory. However, there exists no gold standard for the estimation of thresholds based on neurophysiological parameters, although a reliable estimation method…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-01 Achim Schilling , Richard Gerum , Patrick Krauss , Claus Metzner , Konstantin Tziridis , Holger Schulze

The notion of wavelets is defined. It is briefly described {\it what} are wavelets, {\it how} to use them, {\it when} we do need them, {\it why} they are preferred and {\it where} they have been applied. Then one proceeds to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. M. Dremin

We consider in this paper a Gaussian sequence model of observations $Y_i$, $i\geq 1$ having mean (or signal) $\theta_i$ and variance $\sigma_i$ which is growing polynomially like $i^\gamma$, $\gamma >0$. This model describes a large panel…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-16 Cristina Butucea , Katia Méziani

In this paper, we consider an unknown functional estimation problem in a general nonparametric regression model with the feature of having both multiplicative and additive noise.We propose two new wavelet estimators in this general context.…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-25 Christophe Chesneau , Salima El Kolei , Junke Kou , Fabien Navarro

Gravitational wave detectors will need optimal signal-processing algorithms to extract weak signals from the detector noise. Most algorithms designed to date are based on the unrealistic assumption that the detector noise may be modeled as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruce Allen , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Eanna E. Flanagan , Joseph D. Romano

Searching for a weak signal at an unknown frequency is a canonical task in experiments probing fundamental physics such as gravitational-wave observatories and ultra-light dark matter haloscopes. These state-of-the-art sensors are limited…

We study the performances of an adaptive procedure based on a convex combination, with data-driven weights, of term-by-term thresholded wavelet estimators. For the bounded regression model, with random uniform design, and the nonparametric…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Christophe Chesneau , Guillaume Lecué

For enhancement of noisy speech, a method of threshold determination based on modeling of Teager energy (TE) operated perceptual wavelet packet (PWP) coefficients of the noisy speech by exponential distribution is presented. A custom…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-19 Md Tauhidul Islam , Celia Shahnaz , Wei-Ping Zhu , M. Omair Ahmad

We present an algorithm for distributed estimation of an unknown vector parameter $\boldsymbol{\theta}^\ast \in {\mathbb R}^M$ in the presence of heavy-tailed observation and communication noises. Heavy-tailed noises frequently appear,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Soummya Kar , Manojlo Vukovic

In an increasing number of applications, it is of interest to recover an approximately low-rank data matrix from noisy observations. This paper develops an unbiased risk estimate---holding in a Gaussian model---for any spectral estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-11 Emmanuel J. Candes , Carlos A. Sing-Long , Joshua D. Trzasko

We analyse the wavelet shrinkage algorithm of Donoho and Johnstone in order to assess the quality of the reconstruction of a signal obtained from noisy samples. We prove deviation bounds for the maximum of the squares of the error, and for…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Dawei Hong , Jean-Camille Birget

In this paper we propose a method for wavelet denoising of signals contaminated with Gaussian noise when prior information about the $L^2$-energy of the signal is available. Assuming the independence model, according to which the wavelet…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-18 Dixon Vimalajeewa , Brani Vidakovic

This paper considers the problem of estimating a periodic function in a continuous time regression model with an additive stationary gaussian noise having unknown correlation function. A general model selection procedure on the basis of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-10 Victor Konev , Serguei Pergamenchtchikov

We investigate a semiparametric regression model where one gets noisy non linear non invertible functions of the observations. We focus on the application to bearings-only tracking. We first investigate the least squares estimator and prove…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-17 Elisabeth Gassiat , Benoit Landelle

We investigate the class of quadratic detectors (i.e., the statistic is a bilinear function of the data) for the detection of poorly modeled gravitational transients of short duration. We point out that all such detection methods are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Chassande-Mottin

We provide asymptotically sharp bounds for the Gaussian surface area and the Gaussian noise sensitivity of polynomial threshold functions. In particular we show that if $f$ is a degree-$d$ polynomial threshold function, then its Gaussian…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-12-15 Daniel M. Kane