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We extend balloon and sample-smoothing estimators, two types of variable-bandwidth kernel density estimators, by a shift parameter and derive their asymptotic properties. Our approach facilitates the unified study of a wide range of density…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-11 Till Hoffmann , Nick S. Jones

Variable selection comprises an important step in many modern statistical inference procedures. In the regression setting, when estimators cannot shrink irrelevant signals to zero, covariates without relationships to the response often…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-03-28 Ka Long Keith Ho , Hien Duy Nguyen

We observe $n$ heteroscedastic stochastic processes $\{Y_v(t)\}_{v}$, where for any $v\in\{1,\ldots,n\}$ and $t \in [0,1]$, $Y_v(t)$ is the convolution product of an unknown function $f$ and a known blurring function $g_v$ corrupted by…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-13 Fabien Navarro , Christophe Chesneau , Jalal Fadili , Taoufik Sassi

Many statistical practices involve choosing between a full model and reduced models where some coefficients are reduced to zero. Data were used to select a model with estimated coefficients. Is it possible to do so and still come up with an…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Harrison H. Zhou , J. T. Gene Hwang

Wavelets provide the flexibility to analyse stochastic processes at different scales. Here, we apply them to multivariate point processes as a means of detecting and analysing unknown non-stationarity, both within and across data streams.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-04 Edward A. K. Cohen , Alexander J. Gibberd

We introduce a smooth variant of the SCAD thresholding rule for wavelet denoising by replacing its piecewise linear transition with a raised cosine. The resulting shrinkage function is odd, continuous on R, and continuously differentiable…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Radhika Kulkarni , Aluisio Pinheiro , Brani Vidakovic , Abdourrahmane M. Atto

We obtain sharp bounds on the performance of Empirical Risk Minimization performed in a convex class and with respect to the squared loss, without assuming that class members and the target are bounded functions or have rapidly decaying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-10-23 Shahar Mendelson

This work presents a study on label noise in medical image segmentation by considering a noise model based on Gaussian field deformations. Such noise is of interest because it yields realistic looking segmentations and because it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Marcus Nordström , Henrik Hult , Atsuto Maki

Foreground components in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) are sparse in a needlet representation, due to their specific morphological features (anisotropy, non-Gaussianity). This leads to the possibility of applying needlet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 F. Oppizzi , A. Renzi , M. Liguori , F. K. Hansen , D. Marinucci , C. Baccigalupi , D. Bertacca , D. Poletti

An empirical Bayes approach to the estimation of possibly sparse sequences observed in Gaussian white noise is set out and investigated. The prior considered is a mixture of an atom of probability at zero and a heavy-tailed density \gamma,…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Iain M. Johnstone , Bernard W. Silverman

Area openings and closings are morphological filters which efficiently suppress impulse noise from an image, by removing small connected components of level sets. The problem of an objective choice of threshold for the area remains open.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 David Coupier , Agnès Desolneux , Bernard Ycart

Noise is an unavoidable part of most measurements which can hinder a correct interpretation of the data. Uncertainties propagate in the data analysis and can lead to biased results even in basic descriptive statistics such as the central…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Lorenzo Rimoldini

In the present paper we consider the problem of estimating a periodic $(r+1)$-dimensional function $f$ based on observations from its noisy convolution. We construct a wavelet estimator of $f$, derive minimax lower bounds for the $L^2$-risk…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Rida Benhaddou , Marianna Pensky , Dominique Picard

We consider random analytic functions given by a Taylor series with independent, centered complex Gaussian coefficients. We give a new sufficient condition for such a function to have bounded mean oscillations. Under a mild regularity…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-04-26 Alon Nishry , Elliot Paquette

We consider parameter estimation of stochastic differential equations driven by a Wiener process and a compound Poisson process as small noises. The goal is to give a threshold-type quasi-likelihood estimator and show its consistency and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-12-20 Mitsuki Kobayashi , Yasutaka Shimizu

We study the asymptotic behavior of the least squares estimators of the unknown parameters of bifurcating autoregressive processes. Under very weak assumptions on the driven noise of the process, namely conditional pair-wise independence…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-29 Bernard Bercu , Benoite de Saporta , Anne Gegout-Petit

Tuning parameters are parameters involved in an estimating procedure for the purpose of reducing the risk of some other estimator. Examples include the degree of penalization in penalized regression and likelihood problems, as well as the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Ingrid Dæhlen , Nils Lid Hjort , Ingrid Hobæk Haff

We study the problem of detection of a high-dimensional signal function in the white Gaussian noise model. As well as a smoothness assumption on the signal function, we assume an additive sparse condition on the latter. The detection…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-07-24 Ghislaine Gayraud , Yuri Ingster

We present a framework for the optimal filtering of spherical signals contaminated by realizations of an additive, zero-mean, uncorrelated and anisotropic noise process on the sphere. Filtering is performed in the wavelet domain given by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Adeem Aslam , Zubair Khalid , Jason D. McEwen

I discuss approaches to optimally remove noise from images. A generalization of Wiener filtering to Non-Gaussian distributions and wavelets is described, as well as an approach to measure the errors in the reconstructed images. We argue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ue-Li Pen