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In this paper, first by employing inequalities derived from the Opial inequality due to David Boyd with best constant, we will establish new unconditional lower bounds for the gaps between the zeros of the Riemann zeta function. Second, on…

数论 · 数学 2010-06-23 S. H. Saker

We consider a variant of a problem first introduced by Hughes and Rudnick (2003) and generalized by Bernard (2015) concerning conditional bounds for small first zeros in a family of $L$-functions. Here we seek to estimate the size of the…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-12 Antonio Pedro Ramos

In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the imaginary parts of zeros near the real axis of Dirichlet $L$-functions associated to the quadratic characters $\chi_{p}(\cdot)=(\cdot |p)$ with $p$ a prime number. Assuming the…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-13 Julio Andrade , Siegfred Baluyot

Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $s=\tfrac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we give a new and simple proof of the sharpest known bound for $S(t)$. We discuss a generalization of this bound…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Vorrapan Chandee , Micah B. Milinovich

We review generalized zeta functions built over the Riemann zeros (in short: "superzeta" functions). They are symmetric functions of the zeros that display a wealth of explicit properties, fully matching the much more elementary Hurwitz…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-23 André Voros

Here we study problems related to the proportions of zeros, especially simple and distinct zeros on the critical line, of Dedekind zeta functions. We obtain new bounds on a counting function that measures the discrepancy of the zeta…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 David de Laat , Larry Rolen , Zack Tripp , Ian Wagner

We prove that there exist infinitely many consecutive zeros of the Riemann zeta-function on the critical line whose gaps are greater than $3.18$ times the average spacing. Using a modification of our method, we also show that there are even…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-20 H. M. Bui , M. B. Milinovich

It is commonly believed that the normalized gaps between consecutive ordinates $t_n$ of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function on the critical line can be arbitrarily large. In particular, drawing on analogies with random matrix theory, it…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-29 André LeClair

This paper is concerned with the distribution of normalized zero-sets of random entire functions. The normalization of the zero-set is performed in the same way as that of the counting function for an entire function in Nevanlinna theory.…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-11-21 Weihong Yao

We study zeroes of Gaussian analytic functions in a strip in the complex plane, with translation-invariant distribution. We prove that the a limiting horizontal mean counting-measure of the zeroes exists almost surely, and that it is…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-02 Naomi Feldheim

The paper aims at finding widely and smoothly defined nonparametric location and scatter functionals. As a convenient vehicle, maximum likelihood estimation of the location vector m and scatter matrix S of an elliptically symmetric t…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-20 R. M. Dudley , Sergiy Sidenko , Zuoqin Wang

In this paper a special class of local zeta functions is studied. The main theorem states that the functions have all zeros on the line Re (s)=1/2. This is a natural generalization of the result of Bump and Ng stating that the zeros of the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rikard Olofsson

Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we rediscover and sharpen some of the best known results regarding the distribution of low-lying zeros of Dirichlet $L$-functions. This builds upon earlier work of Omar, which relies on the…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-21 Tianyu Zhao

This article considers linear relations between the non-trivial zeroes of the Riemann zeta-function. The main application is an alternative disproof to Mertens' conjecture. We show that $\limsup M(x)x^{-1/2} \geq 1.6383$ and that $\liminf…

数论 · 数学 2015-07-02 Darcy Best , Tim Trudgian

We prove that all the zeros of certain meromorphic functions are on the critical line $\text{Re}(s)=1/2$, and are simple (except possibly when $s=1/2$). We prove this by relating the zeros to the discrete spectrum of an unbounded…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-24 Kim Klinger-Logan

The Riemann zeta function and the distribution of its nontrivial zeros on the critical line remain central topics in analytic number theory and large-scale computation. This work develops a numerical framework that replaces classical…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-12-12 Jacob Orellana Real

This paper is divided into two independent parts. The first part presents new integral and series representations of the Riemaan zeta function. An equivalent formulation of the Riemann hypothesis is given and few results on this formulation…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-03-14 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

We unconditionally prove a central limit theorem for linear statistics of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function with diverging variance. Previously, theorems of this sort have been proved under the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis. The…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Kenneth Maples , Brad Rodgers

The first nontrivial zeroes of the Riemann $\zeta$ function are $\approx 1/2+\pm14.13472i$. We investigate the question of whether or not any other L-function has a higher lowest zero. To do so we try to quantify the notion that the…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Miller

At the 1900 International Congress of Mathematicians, Hilbert claimed that the Riemann zeta function is not the solution of any algebraic ordinary differential equation its region of analyticity \cite{HilbertProb}. In 2015, Van Gorder…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-25 Bernardo Bianco Prado , Kim Klinger-Logan