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相关论文: Large groups and their periodic quotients

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For each prime $p$ we construct a family $\{G_i\}$ of finite $p$-groups such that $|\Aut (G_i)|/|G_i|$ goes to $0$, as $i$ goes to infinity. This disproves a well-known conjecture that $|G|$ divides $|\Aut(G)|$ for every non-abelian finite…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-25 Jon Gonzalez-Sanchez , Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain

Fix $k \geq 6$. We prove that any large enough finite group $G$ contains $k$ elements which span quadratically many triples of the form $(a,b,ab) \in S \times G$, given any dense set $S \subseteq G \times G$. The quadratic bound is…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-22 Ching Wong

A group $G$ is called residually finite if for every non-trivial element $g \in G$, there exists a finite quotient $Q$ of $G$ such that the element $g$ is non-trivial in the quotient as well. Instead of just investigating whether a group…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Jonas Deré , Joren Matthys

It is proved that any infinite Abelian topological group of prime exponent has an infinite maximally almost periodic subgroup.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-19 Ol'ga Sipacheva

Given a finite group $G$, we denote by $\psi\,'(G)$ the product of element orders of $G$. Our main result proves that the restriction of $\psi\,'$ to abelian $p$-groups of order $p^n$ is strictly increasing with respect to a natural order…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Noether, Fleischmann and Fogarty proved that if the characteristic of the underlying field does not divide the order $|G|$ of a finite group $G$, then the polynomial invariants of $G$ are generated by polynomials of degrees at most $|G|$.…

群论 · 数学 2018-10-12 Pál Hegedűs , Attila Maróti , László Pyber

Let $\mathcal{T}$ denote the class of finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent groups. For a group $G$ let $F(G)$ be the set of isomorphism classes of finite quotients of $G$. Pickel proved that if $G \in \mathcal{T}$, then the set…

群论 · 数学 2023-07-12 Alexander Cant , Bettina Eick

A group G is a cn-group if for each subgroup H of G there exists a normal subgroup N of G such that the index of both H and N in HN is finite. The class of cn-groups contains properly the classes of core- finite groups and that of groups in…

群论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Carlo Casolo , Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

We first obtain finiteness properties for the collection of closed normal subgroups of a compactly generated locally compact group. Via these properties, every compactly generated locally compact group admits an essentially chief series -…

群论 · 数学 2017-09-19 Colin D. Reid , Phillip R. Wesolek

In 2000, L. H\'{e}thelyi and B. K\"{u}lshammer proved that if $p$ is a prime number dividing the order of a finite solvable group $G$, then $G$ has at least $2\sqrt{p-1}$ conjugacy classes. In this paper we show that if $p$ is large, the…

群论 · 数学 2007-08-20 Thomas Michael Keller

We first obtain explicit upper bounds for the proportion of elements in a finite classical group G with a given characteristic polynomial. We use this to complete the proof that the proportion of elements of a finite classical group G which…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-23 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick

Let $G$ be a finite almost simple group. It is well known that $G$ can be generated by 3 elements, and in previous work we showed that 6 generators suffice for all maximal subgroups of $G$. In this paper we consider subgroups at the next…

群论 · 数学 2016-11-21 Timothy C. Burness , Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev

We show that doubling at some large scale in a Cayley graph implies uniform doubling at all subsequent scales. The proof is based on the structure theorem for approximate subgroups proved by Green, Tao and the first author. We also give a…

群论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Emmanuel Breuillard , Matthew Tointon

We define k-genericity and k-largeness for a subset of a group, and determine the value of k for which a k-large subset of G^n is already the whole of G^n , for various equationally defined subsets. We link this with the inner measure of…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-09 Khaled Jaber , Frank Olaf Wagner

A residually finite (profinite) group $G$ is just infinite if every non-trivial (closed) normal subgroup of $G$ is of finite index. This paper considers the problem of determining whether a (closed) subgroup $H$ of a just infinite group is…

群论 · 数学 2010-10-20 Colin Reid

Let $S$ be a closed surface and $\text{Diff}_{\text{Vol}}(S)$ be the group of volume preserving diffeomorphisms of $S$. A finitely generated group $G$ is periodic of bounded exponent if there exists $k \in \mathbb{N}$ such that every…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-23 Sebastian Hurtado , Alejandro Kocsard , Federico Rodríguez-Hertz

We explore transversals of finite index subgroups of finitely generated groups. We show that when $H$ is a subgroup of a rank $n$ group $G$ and $H$ has index at least $n$ in $G$ then we can construct a left transversal for $H$ which…

群论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Jack Button , Maurice Chiodo , Mariano Zeron-Medina Laris

The goal of this note is to provide yet another proof of the following theorem of Golod: there exists an infinite finitely generated group $G$ such that every element of $G$ has finite order. Our proof is based on the Nielsen-Schreier index…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-02 D. Osin

We construct continuum many infinite, simple, characteristic quotients of non-abelian free groups, answering a 1978 question of James Wiegold. The method is very flexible, allowing to impose certain properties on the quotients, to…

群论 · 数学 2024-11-08 Rémi Coulon , Francesco Fournier-Facio

If $G$ and $H$ are finitely generated residually nilpotent groups, then $G$ and $H$ are in the same nilpotent genus if they have the same lower central quotients (up to isomorphism). A stronger condition is that $H$ is para-$G$ if there…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-07 Niamh O'Sullivan