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We study the relationship between discrete analogues of Ricci and scalar curvature that are defined for point clouds and graphs. In the discrete setting, Ricci curvature is replaced by Ollivier-Ricci curvature. Scalar curvature can be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Abigail Hickok , Andrew J. Blumberg

An examples of a Ricci-flat of four-dimensional spaces with a Walker metrics and their generalizations are constructed. The properties of corresponding geodesic equations are discussed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valerii Dryuma

Curvature is a fundamental geometric characteristic of smooth spaces. In recent years different notions of curvature have been developed for combinatorial discrete objects such as graphs. However, the connections between such discrete…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Pim van der Hoorn , Gabor Lippner , Carlo Trugenberger , Dmitri Krioukov

We prove a version of symmetric criticality for ropelength-critical knots. Our theorem implies that a knot or link with a symmetric representative has a ropelength-critical configuration with the same symmetry. We use this to construct new…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-21 Jason Cantarella , Jennifer Ellis , Joseph H. G. Fu , Matt Mastin

In this paper, we study translation surfaces in the Euclidean space endowed with a canonical semi-symmetric non-metric connection. We completely classify the translation surfaces of constant sectional curvature with respect to this…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López , Adela Mihai

In this article we propose a generalization of the 2-dimensional notions of convexity resp. being star-shaped to symplectic vector spaces. We call such curves symplectically convex resp. symplectically star-shaped. After presenting some…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Peter Albers , Serge Tabachnikov

We classify all connected, simple, 3-regular graphs with girth at least 5 that are Ricci-flat. We use the definition of Ricci curvature on graphs given in Lin-Lu-Yau, Tohoku Math., 2011, which is a variation of Ollivier, J. Funct. Anal.,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-26 David Cushing , Riikka Kangaslampi , Yong Lin , Shiping Liu , Linyuan Lu , Shing-Tung Yau

Generalizing the foundational work of Grove and Searle, the second author proved upper bounds on the ranks of isometry groups of closed Riemannian manifolds with positive intermediate Ricci curvature and established some topological…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-18 Lee Kennard , Lawrence Mouillé

Given a contact 3-manifold we consider the problem of when a given function can be realized as the Ricci curvature of a Reeb vector field for the contact structure. We will use topological tools to show that every admissible function can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-20 Surena Hozoori

In this paper, a Riemannian geometry of noncommutative super surfaces is developed which generalizes [4] to the super case. The notions of metric and connections on such noncommutative super surfaces are introduced and it is shown that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Yong Wang , Tong Wu

We present a viable solution to the challenging question of change detection in complex networks inferred from large dynamic data sets. Building on Forman's discretization of the classical notion of Ricci curvature, we introduce a novel…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Melanie Weber , Jürgen Jost , Emil Saucan

We introduce a variation of the classical Ricci flow equation that modifies the unit volume constraint of that equation to a scalar curvature constraint. The resulting equations are named the Conformal Ricci Flow Equations because of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Arthur E. Fischer

In this article, circular arcs are considered both individually and as elements of a piecewise circular curve. The endpoint parameterization proves to be quite advantageous here. The perspective of symplectic geometry provides new vectorial…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-08-13 Stefan Gössner

We construct metrics of positive Ricci curvature on some vector bundles over tori (or more generally, over nilmanifolds). This gives rise to the first examples of manifolds with positive Ricci curvature which are homotopy equivalent but not…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Belegradek , Guofang Wei

Let $(M, \omega)$ be a connected, compact 6-dimensional symplectic manifold equipped with a semi-free Hamiltonian $S^1$ action such that the fixed point set consists of isolated points or surfaces. Assume dim $H^2(M)<3$, in \cite{L}, we…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hui Li

We develop a refined singularity analysis for the Ricci flow by investigating curvature blow-up rates locally. We first introduce general definitions of Type I and Type II singular points and show that these are indeed the only possible…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-13 Reto Buzano , Gianmichele Di Matteo

Searching for the dynamical foundations of the Havrda-Charv\'{a}t/Dar\'{o}czy/Cressie-Read/Tsallis non-additive entropy, we come across a covariant quantity called, alternatively, a generalized Ricci curvature, an $N$-Ricci curvature or a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nikos Kalogeropoulos

There are two primary goals to this paper. In the first part of the paper we study smooth metric measure spaces (M^n,g,e^{-f}dv_g) and give several ways of characterizing bounds -Kg\leq \Ric+\nabla^2f\leq Kg on the Ricci curvature of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-19 Aaron Naber

We introduce the notion of symplectic flatness for connections and fiber bundles over symplectic manifolds. Given an $A_\infty$-algebra, we present a flatness condition that enables the twisting of the differential complex associated with…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-29 Li-Sheng Tseng , Jiawei Zhou

Examples of nonformal simply connected symplectic manifolds are constructed.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan K. Babenko , Iskander A. Taimanov