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The u-invariant of a field is the supremum of the dimensions of anisotropic quadratic forms over the field. We define corresponding u-invariants for hermitian and generalised quadratic forms over a division algebra with involution in…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Andrew Dolphin

We describe injective endomorphisms of the semigroup $\boldsymbol{B}_{\omega}^{\mathscr{F}^3}$ with a three-element family $\mathscr{F}^3$ of inductive non-empty subsets of $\omega$. In particular we find endomorphisms $\varpi_3$ and…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-29 Oleg Gutik , Marko Serivka

The fundamental problem of knot theory is to know whether two knots are equivalent or not. As a tool to prove that two knots are different, mathematicians have developed various invariants. Knots invariants are just functions that can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-26 Leandro Vendramin

We introduce iterated beta integrals, a new class of iterated integrals on the universal abelian covering of the punctured projective line that unifies hyperlogarithms and classical beta integrals while preserving their fundamental…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Minoru Hirose , Nobuo Sato

Symplectic invariants introduced in math-ph/0702045 can be computed for an arbitrary spectral curve. For some examples of spectral curves, those invariants can solve loop equations of matrix integrals, and many problems of enumerative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

A close connection between the no-name lemma (concerning algebraic groups acting on vector bundles) and the existence of sufficiently many independent rational covariants is pointed out. In particular, this leads to a new natural proof of…

表示论 · 数学 2008-06-25 M. Domokos

Using the geometric quotient of a real algebraic set by the action of a finite group G, we construct invariants of GAS sets with respect to equivariant homeomorphisms with AS-graph, including additive invariants with values in Z.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-13 Fabien Priziac

For each subgroup of GL_2(F_p) or order divisible by p, generated by (pseudo-)reflections, we compute the ideals of stable and generalized invariants. These groups and these ideals are related to the cohomology of compact Lie groups,…

表示论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Jaume Aguadé

The main aim of this work is to introduce and justify the study of semi-covarities. A {\it semi-covariety} is a non-empty family $\mathcal{F}$ of numerical semigroups such that it is closed under finite intersections, has a minimum,…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-08-08 M. A. Moreno-Frías , J. C. Rosales

In this paper we introduce a particular semigroup transform $\mathcal{A}$ that fixes the invariants involved in Wilf's conjecture, except the embedding dimension. It also allows one to arrange the set of not ordinary and not irreducible…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-14 Carmelo Cisto

There are different notions of homology and cohomology that can be defined for a group with an action of another group by group automorphisms. In this paper we address three natural questions that arise in this context. Namely, the relation…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2020-07-14 Carlos Aquino , Rolando Jimenez , Martin Mijangos , Quitzeh Morales Meléndez

The random beta-transformation K is isomorphic to a full shift. This relation gives an invariant measure for K that yields the Bernoulli convolution by projection. We study the local dimension of the invariant measure for K for special…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-11-05 Karma Dajani , Charlene Kalle

Given any unoriented link diagram, a group of new knot invariants are constructed. Each of them satisfies a generalized 4 term skein relation. The coefficients of each invariant is from a commutative ring. Homomorphisms and representations…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-14 Zhiqing Yang , Jifu Xiao

Geometric Invariant Theory gives a method for constructing quotients for group actions on algebraic varieties which in many cases appear as moduli spaces parametrizing isomorphism classes of geometric objects (vector bundles, polarized…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Igor V. Dolgachev , Yi Hu

The present paper explores how the spectral sequence introduced in a previous work (and obtained by taking moduli spaces of any dimension into account in the Floer construction), interacts with the presence of bubbling. As consequences are…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Barraud , Octav Cornea

Structured perturbation results for invariant subspaces of $\Delta$-Hermitian and Hamiltonian matrices are provided. The invariant subspaces under consideration are associated with the eigenvalues perturbed from a single defective…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Hongguo Xu

In this note we use techniques in the topology of 2-complexes to recast some tools that have arisen in the study of planar tiling questions. With spherical pictures we show that the tile counting group associated to a set $T$ of tiles and a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-10 Michael P. Hitchman

We introduce a coarse algebraic invariant for coarse groups and use it to differentiate various coarsifications of the group of integers. This lets us answer two questions posed by Leitner and the second author. The invariant is obtained by…

群论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Leo Schäfer , Federico Vigolo

We define a new topological invariant of line arrangements in the complex projective plane. This invariant is a root of unity defined under some combinatorial restrictions for arrangements endowed with some special torsion character on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-04 Enrique Artal Bartolo , Vincent Florens , Benoît Guerville-BallÉ