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Moment invariants are a powerful tool for the generation of rotation-invariant descriptors needed for many applications in pattern detection, classification, and machine learning. A set of invariants is optimal if it is complete,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Roxana Bujack , Emily Shinkle , Alice Allen , Tomas Suk , Nicholas Lubbers

We study C*-algebras generated by two partitions of unity subject to orthogonality relations governed by a bipartite graph which we also call "bipartite graph C*-algebras". These algebras generalize at the same time the C*-algebra…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-09-03 Björn Schäfer

The inhomogeneous single-, two- and three-boson realizations of the more general polynomial angular momentum algebra SU_n(2) are obtained from the Fock representations of SU_n(2) that corresponds to the indecomposable representation on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dong Ruan , Yufeng Jia , Hongzhou Sun

A universal C*-algebra of the electromagnetic field is constructed. It is represented in any quantum field theory which incorporates electromagnetism and expresses basic features of this field such as Maxwell's equations, Poincar\'e…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Detlev Buchholz , Fabio Ciolli , Giuseppe Ruzzi , Ezio Vasselli

Here we extend the algebro-geometric approach to free probability, started in~\cite{FMcK4,F14}, to general (non)-commutative probability theories. We show that any universal convolution product of moments of independent (non)-commutative…

表示论 · 数学 2015-06-24 Roland M. Friedrich , John McKay

We initiate an algebraic approach to the many-anyon problem based on deformed oscillator algebras. The formalism utilizes a generalization of the deformed Heisenberg algebras underlying the operator solution of the Calogero problem. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Johan Engquist

We consider a connected compact Lie group K acting on a symplectic manifold M such that a moment map m exists. A pull-back function via m Poisson commutes with all K-invariants. Guillemin-Sternberg raised the problem to find a converse. In…

dg-ga · 数学 2007-05-23 Friedrich Knop

Noticing that the space of the solutions of a first order Hamiltonian field theory has a pre-symplectic structure, we describe a class of conserved charges on it associated to the momentum map determined by any symmetry group of…

Convex sets of completely positive maps and positive semidefinite kernels are considered in the most general context of modules over $C^*$-algebras and a complete charaterization of their extreme points is obtained. As a byproduct, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

The generalized moment problem (GMP) is an infinite dimensional linear problem over the cone of finite nonnegative Borel measures. When a GMP instance involves finitely many polynomial moment constraints, moment/sum-of-squares hierarchies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-17 Sami Halaseh , Victor Magron , Mateusz Skomra

This paper continues the functional approach to the P-versus-NP problem, begun in [1]. Here we focus on the monoid RM_2^P of right-ideal morphisms of the free monoid, that have polynomial input balance and polynomial time-complexity. We…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-12 J. C. Birget

The main result of the paper is a flat extension theorem for positive linear functionals on *-algebras. The theorem is applied to truncated moment problems on cylinder sets, on matrices of polynomials and on enveloping algebras of Lie…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-20 Bernard Mourrain , Konrad Schmüdgen

We introduce a category of inverse semigroup actions and a category of \'etale groupoids. We show that there are three functors which send inverse semigroups to their spectral actions, inverse semigroup actions to their transformation…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-10-29 Takuto Fujieda , Takeshi Katsura , Tomoki Uchimura

Let $K$ be a compact metric space and let $\gamma = (\gamma_1, \dots, \gamma_n)$ be a system of proper contractions on $K$. We study a C*-algebra $\mathcal{MC}_{\gamma_1, \dots, \gamma_n}$ generated by all multiplication operators by…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-11-24 Hiroyasu Hamada

This paper studies Positivstellens\"atze and moment problems for sets $K$ that are given by universal quantifiers. Let $Q$ be a closed set and let $g = (g_1,...,g_s)$ be a tuple of polynomials in two vector variables $x$ and $y$. Then $K$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-04 Xiaomeng Hu , Igor Klep , Jiawang Nie

Starting from square-integrable wave functions on a Lie group, we build an invertible Fourier transform mapping them on wave functions on the dual of the Lie algebra. This is a group-theoretic version of the map from position space to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Mathieu Beauvillain , Blagoje Oblak , Marios Petropoulos

We present a constructive and self-contained approach to data driven infinite partition-of-unity copulas that were recently introduced in the literature. In particular, we consider negative binomial and Poisson copulas and present a…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2020-12-17 Dietmar Pfeifer , Andreas Mändle , Olena Ragulina

The following is an improved version of Chapter 12 of my book [Sm17]. Among others, we present a new unified approach to the Archimedean Positivstellens\"atze for quadratic modules and semirings in Section 12.4 and we add a number of new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-09-20 Konrad Schmüdgen

We show that C*-algebras generated by irreducible representations of finitely generated nilpotent groups satisfy the universal coefficient theorem of Rosenberg and Schochet. This result combines with previous work to show that these…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-07-19 Caleb Eckhardt , Elizabeth Gillaspy

Let V be the vector space of all skew-symmetric (non-associative) complex algebras of dimension n and L the algebraic subset of V of all Lie algebras. We consider the moment map for the action of GL(n) on the projective space P(V) and study…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret