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Here we present a method to find elementary first integrals of rational second order ordinary differential equations (SOODEs) based on a Darboux type procedure \cite{ManMac,firsTHEOps1,secondTHEOps1}. Apart from practical computational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 J. Avellar , L. G. S. Duarte , S. E. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

In our preceding paper, we have proposed an algorithm for obtaining finite-norm solutions of higher-order linear ordinary differential equations of the Fuchsian type [\sum_m p_m (x) (d/dx)^m] f(x) = 0 (where p_m is a polynomial with…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Fuminori Sakaguchi , Masahito Hayashi

It is well known that for a first order system of linear difference equations with rational function coefficients, a solution that is holomorphic in some left half plane can be analytically continued to a meromorphic solution in the whole…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Moulay A. Barkatou , Maximilian Jaroschek

A very simple first-order algorithm is proposed for solving nonlinear optimization problems with deterministic nonlinear equality constraints. This algorithm adaptively selects steps in the plane tangent to the constraints or steps that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-11 Serge Gratton , Philippe L. Toint

It is shown that if It is shown that if \begin{equation}\label{abstract_eq} f(z+1)^n=R(z,f),\tag{\dag} \end{equation} where $R(z,f)$ is rational in $f$ with meromorphic coefficients and $\deg_f(R(z,f))=n$, has an admissible meromorphic…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-31 Risto Korhonen , Yueyang Zhang

In this paper, we present new techniques for solving a large variety of partial differential equations. The proposed method reduces the PDEs to first order differential equations known as classical equations such as Bernoulli, Ricatti and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Noureddine Mhadhbi , Sameh Gana , Hamad Khalid Alharbi

A set of Maple V R.3/4 computer algebra routines for the analytical solving of 1st. order ODEs, using Lie group symmetry methods, is presented. The set of commands includes a 1st. order ODE-solver and routines for, among other things: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. S. Cheb-Terrab , L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

Using geometric methods for linearizing systems of second order cubically semi-linear ordinary differential equations and third order quintically semi-linear ordinary differential equations, we extend to the fourth order by differentiating…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-12-27 F. M. Mahomed , A. Qadir

Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

A linear ordinary differential equation is called algebraic if all its solution are algebraic over its field of definition. In this paper we solve the problem of finding closed form solution to algebraic linear ordinary differential…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-22 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

We derive global analytic representations of fundamental solutions for a class of linear parabolic systems with full coupling of first order derivative terms where coefficient may depend on space and time. Pointwise convergence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-17 Joerg Kampen

Algorithms for the computation of the real zeros of hypergeometric functions which are solutions of second order ODEs are described. The algorithms are based on global fixed point iterations which apply to families of functions satisfying…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Amparo Gil , Wolfram Koepf , Javier Segura

We here present a sufficient condition for general arrowing problems to be non definable in first order logic, based in well known tools of finite model theory e.g. Hanf's Theorem and known concepts in finite combinatorics, like senders and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Nerio Borges

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

For an algebraic number $\alpha$ we consider the orders of the reductions of $\alpha$ in finite fields. In the case where $\alpha$ is an integer, it is known by the work on Artin's primitive root conjecture that the order is "almost always…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-21 Olli Järviniemi

This article considers the problem of solving a system of $n$ real polynomial equations in $n+1$ variables. We propose an algorithm based on Newton's method and subdivision for this problem. Our algorithm is intended only for nondegenerate…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-12-21 Gun Srijuntongsiri , Stephen A. Vavasis

This paper is an attempt to remedy the problem of slow convergence for first-order numerical algorithms by proposing an adaptive conditioning heuristic. First, we propose a parallelizable numerical algorithm that is capable of solving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-02 Muhammad Adil , Sasan Tavakkol , Ramtin Madani

Symmetry analysis can provide a suitable change of variables, i.e., in geometric terms, a suitable diffeomorphism that simplifies the given direction field, which can help significantly in solving or studying differential equations. Roughly…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-02 Eszter Gselmann , Gábor Horváth

High index differential algebraic equations (DAEs) are ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with constraints and arise frequently from many mathematical models of physical phenomenons and engineering fields. In this paper, we generalize…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Xiaolin Qin , Lu Yang , Yong Feng , Bernhard Bachmann , Peter Fritzson

In this paper we use the Riccati equation method with other ones to establish global solvability, stability and oscillation criteria for a class of two dimensional nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations, which is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-25 G. A. Grigorian