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Modern large-scale statistical models require to estimate thousands to millions of parameters. This is often accomplished by iterative algorithms such as gradient descent, projected gradient descent or their accelerated versions. What are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-04 Michael Celentano , Andrea Montanari , Yuchen Wu

We consider the Rosenfeld-Groebner algorithm for computing a regular decomposition of a radical differential ideal generated by a set of ordinary differential polynomials in n indeterminates. For a set of ordinary differential polynomials…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-02-25 Oleg Golubitsky , Marina Kondratieva , Marc Moreno Maza , Alexey Ovchinnikov

Using an optimization algorithm to solve a machine learning problem is one of mainstreams in the field of science. In this work, we demonstrate a comprehensive comparison of some state-of-the-art first-order optimization algorithms for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Yu Wei , Pock Thomas

Scientific studies often require the precise calculation of derivatives. In many cases an analytical calculation is not feasible and one resorts to evaluating derivatives numerically. These are error-prone, especially for higher-order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Mathias Wagner , Andrea Walther , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

In many nonlinear field theories, relevant solutions may be found by reducing the order of the original Euler-Lagrange equations, e.g., to first order equations (Bogomolnyi equations, self-duality equations, etc.). Here we generalise,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 C. Adam , F. Santamaria

The solution of a class of third order ordinary differential equations possessing two parameter Lie symmetry group is obtained by group theoretic means. It is shown that reduction to quadratures is possible according to two scenarios: 1) if…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mladen Nikolic , Milan Rajkovic

We explore order reduction techniques for solving the algebraic Riccati equation (ARE), and investigating the numerical solution of the linear-quadratic regulator problem (LQR). A classical approach is to build a surrogate low dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-06 Alessandro Alla , Valeria Simoncini

The Abel differential equations play a significant role in various fields of mathematics and applied sciences and are classified into two types: the first kind and the second kind. A novel derivative condition for the general solution of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Ji-Xiang Zhao

We introduce \textit{basic inequalities} for first-order iterative optimization algorithms, forming a simple and versatile framework that connects implicit and explicit regularization. While related inequalities appear in the literature, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Seunghoon Paik , Kangjie Zhou , Matus Telgarsky , Ryan J. Tibshirani

A Dirichlet-type problem is studied for an equation of even order with variable coefficients. A criterion for the uniqueness of a solution is given. The solution is built in the form of a Fourier series. When justifying the convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-01 B. Irgashev

In this paper we mainly study the necessary conditions for the existence of functionally independent generalized rational first integrals of ordinary differential systems via the resonances. The main results extend some of the previous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-31 Wang Cong , Jaume Llibre , Xiang Zhang

Three comparison criteria are obtained for second order Riccati equations. On the basis of these criteria some global existence theorems are proved mentioned equations. The results obtained are used to derive a non oscillation criterion for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-23 G. A. Grigorian

We describe a solving semi-decision method based on examination of the rational structures of the generalized integrating factors of first-order ODEs. We propose a conjecture that for some family of equations of the type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

In contrast to regular ordinary differential equations, the problem of accurately setting initial conditions just emerges in the context of differential-algebraic equations where the dynamic degree of freedom of the system is smaller than…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

We provide linearizability criteria for a class of systems of third-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that is cubically semi-linear in the first derivative, by differentiating a system of second-order quadratically semi-linear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 F. M. Mahomed , I. Naeem , Asghar Qadir

In this paper, we present a new numerical method to solve fractional differential equations. Given a fractional derivative of arbitrary real order, we present an approximation formula for the fractional operator that involves integer-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-16 Ricardo Almeida , Nuno R. O. Bastos

The Riccati equation method is used to establish an oscillatory and a non oscillatory criteria for nonhomogeneous linear systems of two first-order ordinary differential equations. It is shown that the obtained oscillatory criterion is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-07 G. A. Grigorian

An algebraic criterion that is sufficient to establish the existence of certain a priori estimates for the solution of first-order homogeneous linear characteristic problems is derived. Estimates of such kind ensure the stability of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simonetta Frittelli

The Riccati equation method is used to establish some new stability criteria for systems of two linear first-order ordinary differential equations. It is shown that two of these criteria in the two dimensional case imply the Routh -…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-05 G. A. Grigorian