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The generalized Andrews-Curtis Conjecture expects that finite PLCW 2-complexes which are simple-homotopy equivalent, can be 3-deformed into each other. If in addition subcomplexes are required to be kept fix during the deformation, this is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-24 Wolfgang Metzler

We prove the Strengthened Hanna Neumann Conjecture, in its common graph theoretic formulation. Our original approach to this conjecture used cohomology of sheaves on graphs, although here we give a short combinatorial proof that we found in…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-15 Joel Friedman

Let $\mathbb{D}$ denote the unit disc in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and let $\mathbb{D}^2 = \mathbb{D} \times \mathbb{D}$ be the unit bidisc in $\mathbb{C}^2$. Let $(T_1, T_2)$ be a pair of commuting contractions on a Hilbert space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-11-03 B. Krishna Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

Given a contraction A on a Hilbert space H, an operator T on H is said to be A-invariant if <Tx,x>=<TAx,Ax> for every x in H such that ||Ax||=||x||. In the special case in which both defect indices of A are equal to 1, we show that every…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-01 H. Bercovici , D. Timotin

Consider a collection of points in the plane and the sets of slopes or directions of the lines between pairs of points. It is known that the algebraic matroid on the set of direction constraints between the points is equivalent to the…

We introduce a common generalization of the strong Hanani-Tutte theorem and the weak Hanani-Tutte theorem: if a graph $G$ has a drawing $D$ in the plane where every pair of independent edges crosses an even number of times, then $G$ has a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-01 Radoslav Fulek , Jan Kynčl , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

The following conjecture was proposed in 2010 by S. Lando. Let M and N be two unions of the same number of disjoint circles in a sphere. Then there exist two spheres in 3-space whose intersection is transversal and is a union of disjoint…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-14 Vladislav Belousov

It is well-known that an $n$-tuple $(n\ge 3)$ of commuting contractions does not posses an isometric dilation, in general. Considering a class of $n$-tuple of commuting contractions satisfying certain positivity assumption, we construct…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-04-28 Sibaprasad Barik , B. Krishna Das

Two new sufficient conditions for generalized cycles (including Hamilton and dominating cycles as special cases) in an arbitrary k-connected graph (k=1,2,...) are derived, which prove the truth of Bondy's (1980) famous conjecture for some…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-30 Zhora Nikoghosyan

In this paper, we present a variant of Boyd-Wong fixed point theorem in a metric space equipped with a locally T-transitive binary relation, which under universal relation reduces to Boyd-Wong (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 20 (1969) 458-464) and…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-03 Aftab Alam , Mohammad Imdad

We employ techniques from optimal transport in order to prove decay of transfer operators associated to iterated functions systems and expanding maps, giving rise to a new proof without requiring a Doeblin-Fortet (or Lasota-Yorke)…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-08-25 Benoit Kloeckner , Artur Lopes , Manuel Stadlbauer

We extend some of the results of Agler, Knese, and McCarthy [1] to $n$-tuples of commuting isometries for $n>2$. Let $\mathbb{V}=(V_1,\dots,V_n)$ be an $n$-tuple of a commuting isometries on a Hilbert space and let Ann$(\mathbb{V})$ denote…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-26 Edward J. Timko

We develop a theory of minors for alternating dimaps --- orientably embedded digraphs where, at each vertex, the incident edges (taken in the order given by the embedding) are directed alternately into, and out of, the vertex. We show that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-03 G. E. Farr

To generalise evolution families we consider systems of contractions $\{\varphi(u, v)\}_{(u, v) \in E}$ defined on the edges of a graph $\mathcal{G} = (\Omega, E)$. In this setup the Markov property, or \emph{divisibility}, can be modelled…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-20 Raj Dahya

We study the interaction between unitary $\rho$-dilations of a pair of Hilbert space operators and Birkhoff-James orthogonality. We prove that for two orthogonal operators $T,A$ if $\|T\|=\rho$, then $U_T \perp_B U_A$ for any unitary…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Sourav Pal , Saikat Roy

This paper presents Wold-type decomposition for various pairs of twisted contractions on Hilbert spaces. As a consequence, we obtain Wold-type decomposition for pairs of doubly twisted isometries and in particular, new and simple proof of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Satyabrata Majee , Amit Maji

First, Ornstein and Sucheston proved that for a given positive contraction $T:L_1\to L_1$ there exists $m\in N$ such that $\big\|T^{m+1}-T^m\|<2$ then $$ \lim_{n\to\infty}\|T^{n+1}-T^n\|=0. $$ Such a result was labeled as "zero-two" law. In…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-07-18 Inomjon Ganiev , Farrukh Mukhamedov , Dilmurod Bekbaev

We focus on the new type perturbed metric spaces and introduce a contraction mapping namely new type perturbed Kannan mappings. For these mappings, we show that Banach's fixed point theorem holds. Moreover, this new generalization of…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-05-30 Bekir Danış

In this paper, we use reduction by extended actions to give a construction of transitive Courant algebroids from string classes. We prove that T-duality commutes with the reductions and thereby determine global conditions for the existence…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-27 David Baraglia , Pedram Hekmati

We show that the set of all possible constant diagonals of a bounded Hilbert space operator is always convex. This, in particular, answers an open question of J.-C. Bourin ($2003$). Moreover, we show that the joint numerical range of a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Vladimir Müller , Yuri Tomilov