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Let $N>2$, $p\in \left(\frac{2N}{N+2},+\infty\right)$, and $\Omega$ be an open bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We consider the minimum problem $$ \mathcal{J} (u) := \displaystyle\int_{\Omega } \left(\frac{1}{p}| \nabla u|…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Yuwei Hu , Jun Zheng , Leandro S. Tavares

This is the sequel of the recent work (Du, Huang, Pu, Commun. Math. Phys, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s00220-023-04651-7) on axially symmetric gravity water waves with general vorticities, which has investigated the singular wave profile of the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-11 Lili Du , Chunlei Yang

In this paper we are concerned with a two-penalty boundary obstacle problem of interest in thermics, fluid dynamics and electricity. Specifically, we prove existence, uniqueness and optimal regularity of the solutions, and we establish…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Donatella Danielli , Rohit Jain

We present a mesoscopic model, based on the Boltzmann Equation, for the interaction between a solid wall and a non-ideal fluid. We present an analytic derivation of the contact angle in terms of the surface tension between the liquid-gas,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 R. Benzi , L. Biferale , M. Sbragaglia , S. Succi , F. Toschi

This paper is concerned with the study of the behavior of the free boundary for a class of solutions to a one-phase Bernoulli free boundary problem with mixed periodic-Dirichlet boundary conditions. It is shown that if the free boundary of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 Giovanni Gravina , Giovanni Leoni

We study the structure of solutions of the interior Bernoulli free boundary problem for $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ on an interval $D$ with parameter $\lambda > 0$. In particular, we show that there exists a constant $\lambda_{\alpha,D} > 0$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Tadeusz Kulczycki , Jacek Wszoła

We are concerned with the global bifurcation analysis of positive solutions to free boundary problems arising in plasma physics. We show that in general, in the sense of domain variations, the following alternative holds: either the shape…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-13 Daniele Bartolucci , Yeyao Hu , Aleks Jevnikar , Wen Yang

We consider a one-phase free boundary problem involving a fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\alpha$, $0<\alpha <1,$ and we prove that ``flat free boundaries" are $C^{1,\gamma}$. We thus extend the known result for the case $\alpha=1/2.$

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-27 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin , Yannick Sire

We establish the existence of saddle points for a free boundary problem describing the two-dimensional free surface of a ferrofluid which undergoes normal field instability (also known as Rosensweig instability). The starting point consists…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-26 Enea Parini , Athanasios Stylianou

We study the free boundary of solutions to the parabolic obstacle problem with fully nonlinear diffusion. We show that the free boundary splits into a regular and a singular part: near regular points the free boundary is $C^\infty$ in space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-12 Alessandro Audrito , Teo Kukuljan

We consider the stability of transonic contact discontinuity for the two-dimensional steady compressible Euler flows in a finitely long nozzle. This is the first work on the mixed-type problem of transonic flows across a contact…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-31 Feimin Huang , Jie Kuang , Dehua Wang , Wei Xiang

We obtain precise plateau estimates for the two-point function of the finite-volume weakly-coupled hierarchical $|\varphi|^4$ model in dimensions $d \ge 4$, for both free and periodic boundary conditions, and for any number $n \ge 1$ of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Jiwoon Park , Gordon Slade

We study a 2-phase free boundary problem for harmonic measure first considered by Kenig and Toro and prove a sharp H\"older regularity result. The central difficulty is that there is no a priori non-degeneracy in the free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Max Engelstein

The problem of the exact bounded control of oscillations of the two-dimensional wave equation is considered. Control force is applied to the boundary of the membrane, which is located in a domain on a plane. The goal of the control is to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-07 Igor Romanov , Alexey Shamaev

We consider an overdetermined problem for a two phase elliptic operator in divergence form with piecewise constant coefficients. We look for domains such that the solution $u$ of a Dirichlet boundary value problem also satisfies the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-05 Lorenzo Cavallina

We construct stable solutions of $\Delta u + \lambda e^u=0$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions in small tubular domains (i.e. geodesic $\varepsilon$--neighbourhoods of a curve $\Lambda$ embedded in $\mathbb{R}^n$), adapting the arguments of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 Francisco José Vial Prado

We study the parabolic free boundary problem of obstacle type $$ \lap u-\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}= f\chi_{{u\ne 0}}. $$ Under the condition that $f=Hv$ for some function $v$ with bounded second order spatial derivatives and bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-11 John Andersson , Erik Lindgren , Henrik Shahgholian

The free boundary problem\[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu=\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+u,\quad &t>0, \, x>L_t,\\ u(t,x)=0,\quad &t>0,\, x\le L_t,\\ \int_{L_t}^{\infty}u(t,y)dy=1,\quad &t> 0,\\ u(t,x)dx \to u_0(dx)&\text{weakly as }t\to 0, \end{cases}\]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Julien Berestycki , Sarah Penington , Oliver Tough

We investigate the regularity of the free boundary for the Signorini problem in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. It is known that regular points are $(n-1)$-dimensional and $C^\infty$. However, even for $C^\infty$ obstacles $\varphi$, the set of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton

We present the results of a high-statistics Monte Carlo simulation of a phantom crystalline (fixed-connectivity) membrane with free boundary. We verify the existence of a flat phase by examining lattices of size up to $128^2$. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Bowick , S. Catterall , M. Falcioni , G. Thorleifsson , K. Anagnostopoulos