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We show how to count tilings of Aztec diamonds and hexagons with defects using determinants. In several cases these determinants can be evaluated in closed form. In particular, we obtain solutions to problems 1, 2, and 10 in James Propp's…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Harald Helfgott , Ira M. Gessel

We solve and generalize an open problem posted by James Propp (Problem 16 in New Perspectives in Geometric Combinatorics, Cambridge University Press, 1999) on the number of tilings of quasi-hexagonal regions on the square lattice with every…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-24 Tri Lai

We get four quartered Aztec diamonds by dividing an Aztec diamond region by two zigzag cuts passing its center. W. Jockusch and J. Propp (in an unpublished work) found that the number of tilings of quartered Aztec diamonds is given by…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-27 Tri Lai

The expanded Aztec diamond is a generalized version of the Aztec diamond, with an arbitrary number of long columns and long rows in the middle. In this paper, we count the number of domino tilings of the expanded Aztec diamond. The exact…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-02 Seungsang Oh

Matt Blum conjectured that the number of tilings of a hexagonal dungeon with side-lengths $a,2a,b,a,2a,b$ (for $b\geq2a$) equals $13^{2a^2}14^{\lfloor a^2/2\rfloor}$. Ciucu and the author of the present paper proved the conjecture by using…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-02 Tri Lai

We use the subgraph replacement method to investigate new properties of the tilings of regions on the square lattice with diagonals drawn in. In particular, we show that the centrally symmetric tilings of a generalization of the Aztec…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-20 Tri Lai

Snake graphs and their perfect matchings play a key role in the description of cluster variables of cluster algebras associated to surfaces. In this paper, we introduce triangular snake graphs and establish a bijection between their routes…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 Carolina Melo

Recently, Kenyon and Wilson introduced a certain matrix $M$ in order to compute pairing probabilities of what they call the double-dimer model. They showed that the absolute value of each entry of the inverse matrix $M^{-1}$ is equal to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-23 Jang Soo Kim

We show that the ratio of the number of near perfect matchings to the number of perfect matchings in $d$-regular strong expander (non-bipartite) graphs, with $2n$ vertices, is a polynomial in $n$, thus the Jerrum and Sinclair Markov chain…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Farzam Ebrahimnejad , Ansh Nagda , Shayan Oveis Gharan

The perfect matching complex of a simple graph $G$ is a simplicial complex having facets (maximal faces) as the perfect matchings of $G$. This article discusses the perfect matching complex of polygonal line tilings and the $\left(2 \times…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-08 Himanshu Chandrakar , Anurag Singh

MacMahon enumerated the plane partitions in an $a \times b \times c$ box. These are in bijection to lozenge tilings of a hexagon, to certain perfect matchings, and to families of non-intersecting lattice paths. In this work we consider more…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-08 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

We say that two graphs are similar if their adjacency matrices are similar matrices. We show that the square grid $G_n$ of order $n$ is similar to the disjoint union of two copies of the quartered Aztec diamond $QAD_{n-1}$ of order $n-1$…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-25 Mihai Ciucu

A 3-connected graph is a brick if the graph obtained from it by deleting any two distinct vertices has a perfect matching. The importance of bricks stems from the fact that they are building blocks of the matching decomposition procedure of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-24 Fuliang Lu , Huali Pan

Matt Blum conjectured that the number of tilings of the Hexagonal Dungeon of sides $a,\ 2a,\ b,\ a,\ 2a,\ b$ (where $b\geq 2a$) is $13^{2a^2}14^{\lfloor\frac{a^2}{2}\rfloor}$ (J. Propp, New Perspectives in Geometric Combinatorics, Cambridge…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-03 Mihai Ciucu , Tri Lai

The inverse Kasteleyn matrix of a bipartite graph holds much information about the perfect matchings of the system such as local statistics which can be used to compute local and global asymptotics. In this paper, we consider three…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-20 Sunil Chhita , Benjamin Young

The author gave a proof of a generalization of the Aztec diamond theorem for a family of $4$-vertex regions on the square lattice with southwest-to-northeast diagonals drawn in (Electron. J. Combin., 2014) by using a bijection between…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-02 Tri Lai

We prove an asymptotic formula for the probability that, if one chooses a domino tiling of a large Aztec diamond at random according to the uniform distribution on such tilings, the tiling will contain a domino covering a given pair of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Noam Elkies , James Propp

We compute the number of perfect matchings of an $M\times N$ Aztec rectangle where $|N-M|$ vertices have been removed along a line. A particular case solves a problem posed by Propp. Our enumeration results follow from certain identities…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Krattenthaler

A conjecture of Berge suggests that every bridgeless cubic graph can have its edges covered with at most five perfect matchings. Since three perfect matchings suffice only when the graph in question is $3$-edge-colourable, the rest of cubic…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-05 Edita Máčajová , Martin Škoviera

We introduce a family of planar regions, called Aztec diamonds, and study the ways in which these regions can be tiled by dominoes. Our main result is a generating function that not only gives the number of domino tilings of the Aztec…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Noam Elkies , Greg Kuperberg , Michael Larsen , James Propp