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We show that for n>2 the following equivalence problems are essentially the same: the equivalence problem for Lagrangians of order n with one dependent and one independent variable considered up to a contact transformation, a multiplication…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-13 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

We demonstrate the fact that linearity is a meaningful symmetry in the sense of Lie and Noether. The role played by that `linearity symmetry' in the quadrature of linear ordinary second-order differential equations is reviewed, by the use…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Raphaël Leone , Fernando Haas

It is known for scalar ordinary differential equations, and for systems of ordinary differential equations of order not higher than the third, that their Lie point symmetry algebras is of maximal dimension if and only if they can be reduced…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-28 J. C. Ndogmo

The aims of this letter are three-fold: First is to show that nonlinear generalizations of electrodynamics support various types of knotted solutions in vacuum. The solutions are universal in the sense that they do not depend on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 E. Goulart

In this paper, we further consider the symmetry-based method for seeking nonlocally related systems for partial differential equations. In particular, we show that the symmetry-based method for partial differential equations is the natural…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 George W. Bluman , Rafael de la Rosa

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

The paper takles a procedure which allow to extend some linear, wave type equations to the study of nonlinear models. More concretely, we present a practical way to generate the largest class of a given form of second order differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Rodica Cimpoiasu , Radu Constantinescu

The systematization of the purely Lagrangean approach to constrained systems in the form of an algorithm involves the iterative construction of a generalized Hessian matrix W taking a rectangular form. This Hessian will exhibit as many left…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Heinz J. Rothe , Klaus D. Rothe

Lie symmetry analysis is applied to study the nonlinear rotating shallow water equations. The 9-dimensional Lie algebra of point symmetries admitted by the model is found. It is shown that the rotating shallow water equations are related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Alexander Chesnokov

In this paper we exploit the use of symmetries of a physical system so as to characterize algebraically the corresponding solution manifold by means of Noether invariants. This constitutes a necessary preliminary step towards the correct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Victor Aldaya , Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz , Francisco Cossío

We discuss and investigate the problem of existence of metric-compatible linear connections for a given space-time metric which is, generally, assumed to be semi-pseudo-Riemannian. We prove that under sufficiently general conditions such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

The normal form for a system of ode's is constructed from its polynomial symmetries of the linear part of the system, which is assumed to be semi-simple. The symmetries are shown to have a simple structure such as invariant function times…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuji Kodama

The Lagrange problem is established in the discrete field theory subject to constraints with values in a Lie group. For the admissible sections that satisfy a certain regularity condition, we prove that the critical sections of such…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-04 Pablo M. Chacón , Antonio Fernández , Pedro L. García

We consider a system of nonlinear spinor and scalar fields with minimal coupling in general relativity. The nonlinearity in the spinor field Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the invariants generated from the bilinear spinor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , G. N. Shikin

We propose a fully nonlinear framework to construct consistency relations for testing generic cosmological scenarios using the evolution of large scale structure. It is based on the covariant approach in combination with a frame that is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Guillermo Ballesteros , Lukas Hollenstein , Rajeev Kumar Jain , Martin Kunz

We propose a lattice model, in both one- and multidimensional versions, which may give rise to matching conditions necessary for the generation of solitons through the second-harmonic generation. The model describes an array of linearly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir V. Konotop , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper we present the distinguished (d-) Riemannian geometry (in the sense of nonlinear connection, Cartan canonical linear connection, together with its d-torsions and d-curvatures) for a possible Lagrangian inspired by optics in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 M. Neagu , A. Oana , V. M. Red'kov

This paper develops the theory of discrete Dirac reduction of discrete Lagrange-Dirac systems with an abelian symmetry group acting on the configuration space. We begin with the linear theory and, then, we extend it to the nonlinear setting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Melvin Leok

Duality symmetries are discussed for non-linear gauge theories of (n-1)-th rank antisymmetric tensor fields in general even dimensions d=2n. When there are M field strengths and no scalar fields, the duality symmetry groups should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Araki , Y. Tanii

Symmetry properties are at the basis of integrability. In recent years, it appeared that so called "twisted symmetries" are as effective as standard symmetries in many respects (integrating ODEs, finding special solutions to PDEs). Here we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 G. Cicogna , G. Gaeta