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For a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and a small number $\frak{T} > 0$, let \[ \mathcal{E}_0(\Omega) = \lambda_1(\Omega) + {\frak{T}} {\text{tor}}(\Omega) = \inf_{u, w \in H^1_0(\Omega)\setminus \{0\}} \frac{\int |\nabla u|^2}{\int…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-22 Mark Allen , Dennis Kriventsov , Robin Neumayer

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold and let $\Omega^*(M)$ denote the space of differential forms on $M$. Let $d:\Omega^*(M) \to \Omega^{*+1}(M)$ be the exterior differential operator and let $\Del=dd^*+d^*d$ be the Laplacian. We…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Maxim Braverman

We study the qualitative properties of groundstates of the time-independent magnetic semilinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ - (\nabla + i A)^2 u + u = |u|^{p-2} u, \qquad \text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where the magnetic potential $A$ induces a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-09 Denis Bonheure , Manon Nys , Jean Van Schaftingen

We study the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graphs under general self-adjoint vertex conditions ensuring the existence of a negative eigenvalue of the Hamiltonian operator. First, we focus on the existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-09 Élio Durand-Simonnet , Damien Galant , Boris Shakarov

We consider the following Scr\"odinger system $$\begin{cases}\displaystyle i\partial_t u + \Delta u +(|u|^2+\beta |v|^2) u= 0, \\ \displaystyle i\partial_t v + \Delta v +(|v|^2+\beta |u|^2) v = 0,\end{cases}$$ with initial data $(u_0,v_0)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-17 Luccas Campos , Ademir Pastor

We study the existence of ground state normalized solution of the following Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u+V(x)u+\lambda u=f(x,u), & x\in\mathbb{Z}^d \\ \Vert u\Vert_2^2=a \end{cases} \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Weiqi Guan

We consider the Schroedinger operator L_{\alpha} on the half-line with a periodic background potential and the Wigner-von Neumann potential of Coulomb type: csin(2\omega x+d)/(x+1). It is known that the continuous spectrum of the operator…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-02-28 Sergey Naboko , Sergey Simonov

We study analytically the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with a general power nonlinearity described by the power index $\sigma\ge0$. For the NLSE under a box or a harmonic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Xinran Ruan

In this paper, we are concerned with the Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system \begin{equation} (0.1)\qquad -\Delta u + u +\phi u = |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{d},\qquad \Delta \phi= u^{2} \quad \text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{d}.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-16 Miao Du , Tobias Weth

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be a $C^2$ bounded domain and $\Sigma \subset \Omega$ is a $C^2$ compact boundaryless submanifold in $\mathbb{R}^N$ of dimension $k$, $0\leq k < N-2$. For $\mu\leq (\frac{N-k-2}{2})^2$, put…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 Konstantinos T. Gkikas , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

We show that a Schr\"odinger operator $A_{\delta, \alpha}$ with a $\delta$-interaction of strength $\alpha$ supported on a bounded or unbounded $C^2$-hypersurface $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, can be approximated in the norm…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We obtain the existence of ground state solution for the nonlocal problem $$ m\left(\int_{\mathbb{R}^2}(|\nabla u|^2 + b(x)u^2) \textrm{d}x\right)(-\Delta u + b(x)u) = A(x)f(u) \ \ \ \textrm{in} \ \ \ \mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $m$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-07 Marcelo F. Furtado , Henrique R. Zanata

We study asymptotic behaviour of positive ground state solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ -\Delta u+ u=u^{2^*-1}+\lambda u^{q-1} \quad {\rm in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\ge 3$ is an integer, $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2}$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-20 Shiwang Ma , Vitaly Moroz

Let $r$ be a positive integer, $N$ be a nonnegative integer and $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{r}$ be a domain. Further, for all multi-indices $\alpha \in \mathbb{N}^{r}$, $|\alpha|\leq N$, let us consider the partial differential operator…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-08 Włodzimierz Fechner , Eszter Gselmann , Aleksandra Świątczak

We prove the existence of a ground state positive solution of Schr\"odinger-Poisson systems in the plane of the form $$ -\Delta u + V(x)u + \frac{\gamma}{2\pi} \left(\log|\cdot| \ast u^2 \right)u = b |u|^{p-2}u \qquad\text{in}\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-07 Riccardo Molle , Andrea Sardilli

We establish the existence of ground states on Euclidean space for the Laplace operator involving the Hardy type potential. This gives rise to the existence of the principal eigenfunctions for the Laplace operator involving weighted Hardy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-13 Jan Chabrowski , Kyril Tintarev

For the pair $\{-\Delta, -\Delta-\alpha\delta_\mathcal{C}\}$ of self-adjoint Schr\"{o}dinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ a spectral shift function is determined in an explicit form with the help of (energy parameter dependent)…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-10-11 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Shu Nakamura

We consider the focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0\quad\text{on}\quad\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^N, \] with $N\geq 2$, $0<b<\min\{\tfrac{N}{2},2\}$, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Mykael Cardoso , Luiz Gustavo Farah , Carlos M. Guzmán , Jason Murphy

In this paper, we answer affirmatively the problem proposed by A. Selvitella in his paper "Nondegenracy of the ground state for quasilinear Schr\"odinger Equations" (see Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ., {\bf 53} (2015), pp 349-364): every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Chang-Lin Xiang

Let $L$ be a second order elliptic operator $L$ with smooth coefficients defined on a domain $\Omega $ in $\mathbb{R}^d $, $d\geq3$, such that $L1\leq 0$. We study existence and properties of continuous solutions to the following problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-22 Zeineb Ghardallou