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The aim of this paper is to derive (by using two operators, representable by a Jacobi matrix) a family of q-orthogonal polynomials, which turn to be dual to alternative q-Charlier polynomials. A discrete orthogonality relation and a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

This paper studies properties of q-Jacobi polynomials and their duals by means of operators of the discrete series representations for the quantum algebra U_q(su_{1,1}). Spectrum and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

In this paper, by introducing new matrix operations and using a specific inverse relation, we establish the dual forms of the orthogonality relations for some well-known discrete and continuous $q$-orthogonal polynomials from the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-02 Qi Chen , Xinrong Ma , Jin Wang

In this paper, a link between $q$-difference equations, Jacobi operators and orthogonal polynomials is given. Replacing the variable $x$ by $ q^{-n}$ in a Sturm-Liouville $q$-difference equation we discovered the Jacobi operator. With…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-11-05 Lazhar Dhaouadi , Mohamed Jalel Atia

A general scheme for tridiagonalising differential, difference or q-difference operators using orthogonal polynomials is described. From the tridiagonal form the spectral decomposition can be described in terms of the orthogonality measure…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-13 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We study some classes of symmetric operators for the discrete series representations of the quantum algebra U_q(su_{1,1}), which may serve as Hamiltonians of various physical systems. The problem of diagonalization of these operators…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

In this paper we introduce a notion of duality for matrix valued orthogonal polynomials with respect to a measure supported on the nonnegative integers. We show that the dual families are closely related to certain difference operators…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-26 Bruno Eijsvoogel , Lucía Morey , Pablo Román

We study a new family of "classical" orthogonal polynomials, here called big -1 Jacobi polynomials, which satisfy (apart from a 3-term recurrence relation) an eigenvalue problem with differential operators of Dunkl-type. These polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-11-29 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We prove a certain duality relation for orthogonal polynomials defined on a finite set. The result is used in a direct proof of the equivalence of two different ways of computing the correlation functions of a discrete orthogonal polynomial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-26 Alexei Borodin

Matrix-valued analogues of the little q-Jacobi polynomials are introduced and studied. For the 2x2-matrix-valued little q-Jacobi polynomials explicit expressions for the orthogonality relations, Rodrigues formula, three-term recurrence…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-15 Noud Aldenhoven , Erik Koelink , Ana M. de los Ríos

This is the second part of the project `unified theory of classical orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable derived from the eigenvalue problems of hermitian matrices.' In a previous paper, orthogonal polynomials having Jackson…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-25 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

Two sets of mutually commuting $q-$difference operators $x_i$ and $y_j$, $i,j=1, ...,N$ such that $x_i$ and $y_i$ generate a homomorphic image of the $q-$Onsager algebra for each $i$ are introduced. The common polynomial eigenfunctions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Pascal Baseilhac , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We show that a confluent case of the big q-Jacobi polynomials P_n(x;a,b,c;q), which corresponds to a=b=-c, leads to a discrete orthogonality relation for imaginary values of the parameter a (outside of its commonly known domain 0<a<…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-26 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

We propose a novel, general method to produce orthogonal polynomial dualities from the $^*$--bialgebra structure of Drinfeld--Jimbo quantum groups. The $^*$--structure allows for the construction of certain \textit{unitary} symmetries,…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Chiara Franceschini , Jeffrey Kuan , Zhengye Zhou

It is well known that the classical families of orthogonal polynomials are characterized as eigenfunctions of a second order linear differential/difference operator. In this paper we present a study of classical orthogonal polynomials in a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-30 R. S. Costas-Santos , F. Marcellan

We introduce, characterise and provide a combinatorial interpretation for the so-called $q$-Jacobi-Stirling numbers. This study is motivated by their key role in the (reciprocal) expansion of any power of a second order $q$-differential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-07 Ana F. Loureiro , Jiang Zeng

We consider a set of measures on the real line and the corresponding system of multiple orthogonal polynomials (MOPs) of the first and second type. Under some very mild assumptions, which are satisfied by Angelesco systems, we define…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-02 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Sergey A. Denisov , Maxim L. Yattselev

In this survey we summarize the current state of known orthogonality relations for the $q$ and $q^{-1}$-symmetric and dual subfamilies of the Askey--Wilson polynomials in the $q$-Askey scheme. These polynomials are the continuous dual $q$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-11 Howard S. Cohl , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Xiang-Sheng Wang

We define two common $q$-orthogonal polynomials: homogeneous $q$-Laguerre polynomials and homogeneous little $q$-Jacobi polynomials. They can be viewed separately as solutions to two $q$-partial differential equations. Then, we proved that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-09 Qi Bao , DunKun Yang
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