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相关论文: The Smale Conjecture for lens spaces

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Given any asymptotically flat 3-manifold $(M,g)$ with smooth, non-empty, compact boundary $\Sigma$, the conformal conjecture states that for every $\delta>0$, there exists a metric $g' = u^4 g$, with $u$ a harmonic function, such that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-18 Sameer Kumar

We give a homotopy classification of the global defects in ordered media, and explain it via the example of biaxial nematic liquid crystals, i.e., systems where the order parameter space is the quotient of the $3$-sphere $S^3$ by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Yuta Nozaki , Tamás Kálmán , Masakazu Teragaito , Yuya Koda

We prove that there is an algorithm which determines whether or not a given 2-polyhedron can be embedded into some integral homology 3-sphere. This is a corollary of the following main result. Let $M$ be a compact connected orientable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-03 Dmitry Tonkonog

Smale-Barden manifolds $M$ are classified by their second homology $H_2(M,{\mathbb Z})$ and the Barden invariant $i(M)$. It is an important and dificult question to decide when $M$ admits a Sasakian structure in terms of these data. In this…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-04 Aleksy Tralle , Vicente Muñoz

We study curvature functionals for immersed 2-spheres in a compact, three-dimensional Riemannian manifold M. Under the assumption that the sectional curvature of M is strictly positive, we prove the existence of a smoothly immersed sphere…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-13 Ernst Kuwert , Andrea Mondino , Johannes Schygulla

Let S be a compact surface, and M be the double of a handlebody. Given a homotopy class of maps from S to M inducing an isomorphism of fundamental groups, we describe a canonical uniformly lipschitz retraction of the sphere graph of M to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-27 Brian H. Bowditch , Francesca Iezzi

Let $X$ denote a metric Lie group diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$ that admits an algebraic open book decomposition. In this paper we prove that if $\Sigma$ is an immersed surface in $X$ whose left invariant Gauss map is a diffeomorphism…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-26 William H. Meeks , Pablo Mira , Joaquín Pérez

We prove the "Sullivan Conjecture" on the classification of 4-dimensional complete intersections up to diffeomorphism. Here an $n$-dimensional complete intersection is a smooth complex variety formed by the transverse intersection of $k$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Diarmuid Crowley , Csaba Nagy

A well-known result asserts that any isometric immersion with flat normal bundle of a Riemannian manifold with constant sectional curvature into a space form is (at least locally) holonomic. In this note, we show that this conclusion…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-18 M. Dajczer , C. -R. Onti , Th. Vlachos

We prove that the Euler characteristic of an even-dimensional compact manifold with positive (nonnegative) sectional curvature is positive (nonnegative) provided that the manifold admits an isometric action of a compact Lie group $G$ with…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 Thomas Puettmann , Catherine Searle

This article gives the construction and complete classification of all three-dimensional spherical manifolds, and orders them by decreasing volume, in the context of multiconnected universe models with positive spatial curvature. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evelise Gausmann , Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Pierre Luminet , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Jeffrey Weeks

The F-conjecture gives a conjectural description of the ample cone of the Deligne-Mumford moduli space $\overline{M}_{g,n}$. We prove that the $S_n$-symmetric and the non-symmetric F-conjectures are equivalent. We also prove the Strong…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-17 Maksym Fedorchuk , Anton Mellit

We complete the classification (started by Bray and the second author) of all closed 3-manifolds with Yamabe invariant greater than that of $\RP^3$, by showing that such manifolds are either $S^3$ or finite connected sums $# m(S^2 \times…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kazuo Akutagawa , André Neves

we show that the space of metrics of positive scalar curvature on a manifold is, when nonempty, homotopy equivalent to a space of metrics of positive scalar curvature that restrict to a fixed metric near a given submanifold of codimension…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladislav Chernysh

Our main result asserts that for any given numbers C and D the class of simply connected closed smooth manifolds of dimension m<7 which admit a Riemannian metric with sectional curvature bounded in absolute value by C and diameter uniformly…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wilderich Tuschmann

In this paper we will explore a way to prove the hundred years old Gronwall's conjecture: if two plane linear 3-webs with non-zero curvature are locally isomorphic, then the isomorphism is a homography. Using recent results of S. I.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-28 Jean Paul Dufour

Theorem A. Let $M^n$ denote a closed Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\tilde M^n$ be the universal cover of $M^n$ with the lifted metric. Suppose that the universal cover $\tilde M^n$ contains no totally…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-02-16 Jianguo Cao , Xiaoyang Chen

The aim of this paper is to show that the most elementary homotopy theory of $\mathbf{G}$-spaces is equivalent to a homotopy theory of simplicial sets over $\mathbf{BG}$, where $\mathbf{G}$ is a fixed group. Both homotopy theories are…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-04-15 Amit Sharma

David Gabai recently proved a smooth 4-dimensional "Light Bulb Theorem" in the absence of 2-torsion in the fundamental group. We extend his result to 4-manifolds with arbitrary fundamental group by showing that an invariant of Mike Freedman…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-22 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

Each lens space has a canonical contact structure which lifts to the distribution of complex lines on the three-sphere. In this paper, we show that a symplectic homology cobordism between two lens spaces, which is given with the canonical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Weimin Chen
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