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We prove two weighted geometric inequalities that hold for strictly mean convex and star-shaped hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. The first one involves the weighted area and the area of the hypersurface and also the volume of the region…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 Frederico Girão , Diego Rodrigues

We classify all homothetical surfaces with constant mean curvature $H$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$. Using the upper half-space model with standard coordinates $(x,y,z)$, these surfaces are defined by the relation $z =…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-13 Rafael Belli , Rafael López

The bending energy of any freely deformable closed surface is quadratic in its curvature. In the absence of constraints, it will be minimized when the surface adopts the form of a round sphere. If the surface is confined within a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Jemal Guven , José Antonio Santiago , Pablo Vázquez-Montejo

We construct a new example of an immortal mean curvature flow of smooth embedded connected surfaces in $\mathbb R^3$, which converges to a plane with multiplicity $2$ as time approaches infinity.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-21 Jingwen Chen , Ao Sun

We propose a computation of curvature of arbitrary two-dimensional surfaces of three-dimensional objects, which is a contribution to discrete gravity with potential applications in network geometry. We begin by linking each point of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine , Ola Malaeb , Sara Najem

We prove that a properly embedded annular end of a surface in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$ with constant mean curvature $0<H\leq \frac{1}{2}$ can not be contained in any horizontal slab. Moreover, we show that a properly embedded surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-28 Laurent Hauswirth , Ana Menezes , Magdalena Rodriguez

We consider a quadratic form defined on the surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector of an any dimensional complex space form and prove that its $(2,0)$-part is holomorphic. When the complex dimension of the ambient space is equal to…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-30 Dorel Fetcu

This paper proposes a new general methodology for finite-time singularity formation for moving interface problems involving the incompressible Euler equations in the plane. The first problem considered is the two-phase Euler vortex sheets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-04 Daniel Coutand

The surface structure of converging thin fluid films displays self-similar behavior, as was shown in the work by Diez et al [Q. Appl. Math 210, 155, 1990]. Extracting the related similarity scaling exponents from either numerical or…

We construct examples of compact and one-ended constant mean curvature surfaces with large mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds with axial symmetry by gluing together small spheres positioned end-to-end along a geodesic. Such surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-17 Adrian Butscher , Rafe Mazzeo

We prove that strictly convex 2-spheres, all of whose simple closed geodesics are close in length to 2{\pi}, are C^0 Cheeger-Gromov close to the round sphere.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-03 Davi Máximo , Hunter Stufflebeam

In Euclidean space, we investigate surfaces whose mean curvature $H$ satisfies the equation $H=\alpha\langle N,\mathbf{x}\rangle+\lambda$, where $N$ is the Gauss map, $\mathbf{x}$ is the position vector and $\alpha$ and $\lambda$ are two…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-18 Rafael López

We prove a suite of asymptotically sharp quadratic curvature pinching estimates for mean curvature flow in the sphere which generalize Simons' rigidity theorem for minimal hypersurfaces. We then obtain derivative estimates for the second…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-09-03 Mat Langford , Huy The Nguyen

We show that under Space Curve Shortening flow any closed immersed curve in $\mathbb R^n$ whose projection onto $\mathbb{R}^2\times\{\vec{0}\}$ is convex remains smooth until it shrinks to a point. Throughout its evolution, the projection…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-29 Qi Sun

We consider the Kepler problem on surfaces of revolution that are homeomorphic to $S^2$ and have constant Gaussian curvature. We show that the system is maximally superintegrable, finding constants of motion that generalize the Runge-Lentz…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-02 Manuele Santoprete

Laboratory experiments and particle-resolved simulations are employed to investigate the settling dynamics of a pair of rigidly connected spherical particles of unequal size. They yield a detailed picture of the transient evolution and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Zachary Maches , Morgane Houssais , Alban Sauret , Eckart Meiburg

We prove that Axiom A is open and dense in the space of $C^1$ area contracting orientation-preserving embeddings on compact orientable surfaces with boundary. This settles the area contracting version of the {\em Smale's conjecture}…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-18 C. A. Morales

We analyze the convergence rate of the monotone accelerated proximal gradient method, which can be used to solve structured convex composite optimization problems. A linear convergence rate is established when the smooth part of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-16 Zepeng Wang , Juan Peypouquet

Let D be a bounded, smooth enough domain of R^2. For L>0 consider the continuous time, zero-temperature heat bath dynamics for the nearest-neighbor Ising model on (Z/L)^2 (the square lattice with lattice spacing 1/L) with initial condition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 H. Lacoin , F. Simenhaus , F. L. Toninelli

The notions of discrete conformality on triangle meshes have rich mathematical theories and wide applications. The related notions of discrete uniformizations on triangle meshes, suggest efficient methods for computing the uniformizations…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-21 Tianqi Wu , Xiaoping Zhu