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New features of the generalized symmetries of generic two-dimensional dilaton models of gravity are presented and invariant gravity-matter couplings are introduced. We show that there is a continuum set of Noether symmetries, which contains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Miguel Navarro

In this paper we study spherically symmetric metrics on a symmetric space in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with scalar and constant flag curvature and we also obtain families of this type of metrics. Many explicit examples are provided for Douglas metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-20 Newton Solorzano , Benedito Leandro

The possibility of spherically symmetric solutions in bi-metric theory of gravity is examined. It is shown that two possible black hole type solutions exists in the model. Spherically symmetric solution of general theory of relativity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Anoop Narayanan P E , P K Suresh

We generalize the Fenchel theorem for strong spacelike closed curves of index $1$ in the 3-dimensional Minkowski space, showing that the total curvature must be less than or equal to $2\pi$. Here strong spacelike means that the tangent…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-28 Nan Ye , Xiang Ma

We give a new proof of an isoperimetric inequality for a family of closed surfaces, which have Gaussian curvature identically equal to one wherever the surface is smooth. These surfaces are formed from a convex, spherical polygon, with each…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-07 Farhan Azad , Thomas Beck , Karolina Lokaj

We derive general structure and rigidity theorems for submetries $f: M \to X$, where $M$ is a Riemannian manifold with sectional curvature $\sec M \ge 1$. When applied to a non-trivial Riemannian submersion, it follows that $diam X \leq…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-04-16 Xiaoyang Chen , Karsten Grove

It is proven that any spherically symmetric spacetime that possesses a compact Cauchy surface $\Sigma$ and that satisfies the dominant-energy and non-negative-pressures conditions must have a finite lifetime in the sense that all timelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Gregory A. Burnett

Let $E$ be a smooth bundle with fiber an $n$-dimensional real projective space $\mathbb{R}P^n$. We show that, if every fiber carries a positively curved pointwise strongly $1/4$-pinched Riemannian metric that varies continuously with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-23 Diego Corro , Karla Garcia , Martin Günther , Jan-Bernhard Kordaß

We give a sharp lower bound on the area of the domain enclosed by an embedded curve lying on a two-dimensional sphere, provided that geodesic curvature of this curve is bounded from below. Furthermore, we prove some dual inequalities for…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-31 Alexander Borisenko , Kostiantyn Drach

We show that any star-shaped convex hypersurface with constant Weingarten curvature in the deSitter-Schwarzschild manifold is a sphere of symmetry. Moreover, we study an isoperimetric problem for bounded domains in the doubled Schwarzschild…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-24 Simon Brendle , Michael Eichmair

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between Finsler structures on the $2$-sphere with constant curvature $1$ and all geodesics closed on the one hand, and Weyl connections on certain spindle orbifolds whose symmetric Ricci curvature is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-22 Christian Lange , Thomas Mettler

The aim of the present paper is to give two \emph{intrinsic} generalizations of Akbar-Zadeh's theorem on a Finsler space of constant curvature. Some consequences, of these generalizations, are drown.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-11 A. Soleiman

Using a 5-dimensional perspective, we balance algebraic and geometric handle cancellation to show that doubles of Gluck twists of certain 2-spheres with two minima are standard. This includes all 2-spheres which are unions of ribbon discs,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-07-14 David Gabai , Patrick Naylor , Hannah Schwartz

In the first part of this paper, we develop the theory of anisotropic curvature measures for convex bodies in the Euclidean space. It is proved that any convex body whose boundary anisotropic curvature measure equals a linear combination of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-05 Ben Andrews , Yitao Lei , Yong Wei , Changwei Xiong

For every Finsler metric $F$ we associate a Riemannian metric $g_F$ (called the Binet-Legendre metric). The transformation $F \mapsto g_F$ is $C^0$-stable and has good smoothness properties, in contrast to previous constructions. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Vladimir S. Matveev , Marc Troyanov

We prove that every two-dimensional quasisphere is the limit of a sequence of smooth spheres that are uniform quasispheres. In the case of metric spheres of finite area we provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for a…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-17 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

We establish sharp inequalities for two-dimensional systolic invariants of metrics with positive scalar curvature: the $2$-systole and the spherical $2$-systole of compact K\"ahler manifolds, and the stable $2$-systole of Riemannian metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-20 Raphael Tsiamis

The identification between the complex plane and the Riemann sphere preserves holomorphic and harmonic functions and is a classical tool. In this paper we consider a similar mapping from an unbounded metric space $X$ to a bounded space and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-14 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Xining Li

Working in univalent foundations, we investigate the symmetries of spheres, i.e., the types of the form $\mathbb{S}^n = \mathbb{S}^n$. The case of the circle has a slick answer: the symmetries of the circle form two copies of the circle.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Pierre Cagne , Ulrik Buchholtz , Nicolai Kraus , Marc Bezem

We study convexity properties of distance functions in Finsler unitary groups, where the Finsler structure is defined by translation of the $p$-Schatten norm on the Lie algebra. As a result we prove the existence of circumcenters for sets…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-23 Martin Miglioli