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We present some results concerning the Saito module and the torsion submodule of an analytic plane curve, and we provide a method for computing them. Using this algorithm, we compute analytic invariants for plane curves with multiplicity…

We prove that in normal rings the tight closure of an ideal can be computed as the sum of the ideal and a piece of the tight closure, called the special tight closure.

交换代数 · 数学 2014-09-02 Craig Huneke , Adela Vraciu

Orthogonal polynomials on quadratic curves in the plane are studied. These include orthogonal polynomials on ellipses, parabolas, hyperbolas, and two lines. For an integral with respect to an appropriate weight function defined on any…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

Let $f(\mathbf x)$ be a non-singular quadratic form with sufficiently many mixed terms and $t$ an integer. For a sequence of weights $\mathcal A$ we study the number of weighted solutions to $f(\mathbf x) = t$. In particular, we give…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Mieke Wessel , Svenja zur Verth

A virtual knot, which is one of generalizations of knots in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ (or $S^{3}$), is, roughly speaking, an embedded circle in thickened surface $S_{g} \times I$. In this talk we will discuss about knots in 3 dimensional $S_{g}…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-03 Seongjeong Kim

In the previous three papers in this series, [WKO1]-[WKO3] (arXiv:1405.1956, arXiv:1405.1955, and to appear), Z. Dancso and I studied a certain theory of "homomorphic expansions" of "w-knotted objects", a certain class of knotted objects in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-19 Dror Bar-Natan

The well known formulas express the curvature and the torsion of a curve in $R^3$ in terms of euclidean invariants of its derivatives. We obtain expressions of this kind for all curvatures of curves in $R^n$. It follows that a curve in…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-12-03 Eugene Gutkin

Exact solution to many problems in mathematical physics and quantum field theory often can be expressed in terms of an algebraic curve equipped with a meromorphic differential. Typically, the geometry of the curve can be seen most clearly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Sergei Gukov , Piotr Sułkowski

Virtual knot theory is a generalization (discovered by the author in 1996) of knot theory to the study of all oriented Gauss codes. (Classical knot theory is a study of planar Gauss codes.) Graph theory studies non-planar graphs via…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight function defined on a wedge in the plane are studied. A basis of orthogonal polynomials is explicitly constructed for two large class of weight functions and the convergence of Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-06 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

We define the Wirtinger width of a knot. Then we prove the Wirtinger width of a knot equals its Gabai width. The algorithmic nature of the Wirtinger width leads to an efficient technique for establishing upper bounds on Gabai width. As an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-13 Ricky Lee

In this paper, we study the unknotting operation for twisted knots, called arc shift move. First, we find a family of twisted knots with arc shift number $n$ for any given $n \in \mathbb{N}$. Then we define a new unknotting operation,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-09 Tumpa Mahato , Prabhakar Madeti

The paper introduces Slope Conjecture which relates the degree of the Jones polynomial of a knot and its parallels with the slopes of incompressible surfaces in the knot complement. More precisely, we introduce two knot invariants, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-26 Stavros Garoufalidis

It is conjectured that the coefficients of the Jones polynomial can be computed by counting solutions of the KW equations on a four-dimensional half-space, with certain boundary conditions that depend on a knot. The boundary conditions are…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-01 Rafe Mazzeo , Edward Witten

We describe a procedure that creates an explicit complex-valued polynomial function of three-dimensional space, whose nodal lines are the three-twist knot $5_2$. The construction generalizes a similar approach for lemniscate knots: a braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-28 Mark R Dennis , Benjamin Bode

We report on the geometry and mechanics of knotted stiff strings. We discuss both closed and open knots. Our two main results are: (i) Their equilibrium energy as well as the equilibrium tension for open knots depend on the type of knot as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Gallotti , O. Pierre-Louis

In this paper we are interested in symmetries of alternating knots, more precisely in those related to achirality. We call the following statement Tait's Conjecture on alternating -achiral knots: Let K be an alternating -achiral knot. Then…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-19 Nicola Ermotti , Cam Van Quach Hongler , Claude Weber

We study the degree of polynomial representations of knots. We give the lexicographic degree of all two-bridge knots with 11 or fewer crossings. First, we estimate the total degree of a lexicographic parametrisation of such a knot. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-14 Erwan Brugallé , Pierre-Vincent Koseleff , Daniel Pecker

We show that, for an alternating knot, the ratio of the diameter of the set of boundary slopes to the crossing number can be arbitrarily large.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-21 Masaharu Ishikawa , Thomas W. Mattman , Kazuya Namiki , Koya Shimokawa

I present a formula for the Casson invariant of knots associated with divides. The formula is written in terms of Arnold's invariants of pieces of the divide. Various corollaries are discussed.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Shumakovitch