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It is well known that a continuous piecewise monotone interval map with positive topological entropy is semiconjugate to a map of a constant slope and the same entropy, and if it is additionally transitive then this semiconjugacy is…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-10-08 Lluís Alsedà , Michał Misiurewicz

Similarity-sensitive entropy measures the uncertainty of a probability law relative to a similarity kernel that encodes the distinguishability between states. We develop a measure-theoretic treatment covering both finite similarity matrices…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-29 Joseph Samuel Miller

For a dynamical system satisfying the approximate product property and asymptotically entropy expansiveness, we characterize a delicate structrue of the space of invariant measures: The ergodic measures of intermediate entropies and…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-03 Peng Sun

The goal of this work is to formally abstract a Markov process evolving in discrete time over a general state space as a finite-state Markov chain, with the objective of precisely approximating its state probability distribution in time,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Sadegh Esmaeil Zadeh Soudjani , Alessandro Abate

For a class of $\zz^2$ Markov Random Fields (MRFs) $\mu$, we show that the sequence of successive differences of entropies of induced MRFs on strips of height $n$ converges exponentially fast (in $n$) to the entropy of $\mu$. These strip…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-17 Brian Marcus , Ronnie Pavlov

We investigate absorption, i.e., almost sure convergence to an absorbing state, in time-varying (non-homogeneous) discrete-time Markov chains with finite state space. We consider systems that can switch among a finite set of transition…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-18 Yasin Yazicioglu

For a finitely irreducible countable Markov shift and a potential with summable variations, we provide a condition on the associated pressure function which ensures that Bowen's Gibbs state, the equilibrium state, and the minimizer of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-02 Hiroki Takahasi

Generalized entropies are studied as Lyapunov functions for the Master equation (Markov chains). Three basic properties of these Lyapunov functions are taken into consideration: universality (independence of the kinetic coefficients),…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Gorban

Measure-theoretic and topological entropy are classical invariants in the theory of dynamical systems. There are several recently developed entropy type invariants for systems of sub-exponential growth: sequence entropy, slow entropy,…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-10 Adam Kanigowski , Anatole Katok , Daren Wei

We say that a countable discrete group $G$ is {\em almost Ornstein} if for every pair of standard non-two-atom probability spaces $(K,\kappa), (L,\lambda)$ with the same Shannon entropy, the Bernoulli shifts $G \cc (K^G,\kappa^G)$ and $G…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-10 Lewis Bowen

Macroscopic observables in a quantum spin system are given by sequences of spatial means of local elements $\frac{1}{2n+1}\sum_{j=-n}^n\gamma_j(A_{i}), \; n\in{\mathbb N},\; i=1,...,m$ in a UHF algebra. One of their properties is that they…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-04-03 Yoshiko Ogata

Metastability is a physical phenomenon ubiquitous in first order phase transitions. A fruitful mathematical way to approach this phenomenon is the study of rare transitions Markov chains. For Metropolis chains associated with Statistical…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-30 Emilio Cirillo , Francesca Nardi , Julien Sohier

We consider the category of partially observable dynamical systems, to which the entropy theory of dynamical systems extends functorially. This leads us to introduce quotient-topological entropy. We discuss the structure that emerges. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-02 Leonhard Horstmeyer , Sharwin Rezagholi

Let $S=\{s_i\in\mathbb N\cup\{0\}:0\leq s_i<s_{i+1}\}$ and let $d_{0}=s_{0}$ and $\Delta(S)=\{d_{n}\}_{n}$ where $d_{n}=s_{n}-s_{n-1}$. In this note, we show that an $S$-gap shift is subshift of finite type (SFT) if and only if $S$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-23 D. Ahmadi Dastjerdi , S. Jangjoo

This survey describes the recent advances in the construction of Markov partitions for nonuniformly hyperbolic systems. One important feature of this development comes from a finer theory of nonuniformly hyperbolic systems, which we also…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-16 Yuri Lima

Let $T \colon M \to M$ be a nonuniformly expanding dynamical system, such as logistic or intermittent map. Let $v \colon M \to \mathbb{R}^d$ be an observable and $v_n = \sum_{k=0}^{n-1} v \circ T^k$ denote the Birkhoff sums. Given a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-19 Alexey Korepanov

We will introduce a notion of strongly continuous orbit equivalence in one-sided topological Markov shifts. Strongly continuous orbit equivalence yields a topological conjugacy between their two-sided topological Markov shifts $(\bar{X}_A,…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-08-21 Kengo Matsumoto

In the analysis of Markov chains and processes, it is sometimes convenient to replace an unbounded state space with a "truncated" bounded state space. When such a replacement is made, one often wants to know whether the equilibrium behavior…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-24 Alex Infanger , Peter W. Glynn

When clustering molecular dynamics (MD) trajectories into a few metastable conformational states, the Markov state models (MSMs) assumption of timescale separation between fast intrastate fluctuations and rarely occurring interstate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Sofia Sartore , Franziska Teichmann , Gerhard Stock

Markov state models (MSMs) have been broadly adopted for analyzing molecular dynamics trajectories, but the approximate nature of the models that results from coarse-graining into discrete states is a long-known limitation. We show…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 John D. Russo , Jeremy Copperman , David Aristoff , Gideon Simpson , Daniel M. Zuckerman