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Numerical estimates are given for the spectral radius of simple random walks on Cayley graphs. Emphasis is on the case of the fundamental group of a closed surface, for the usual system of generators.

The paper consists of two parts. In the first part we review recent work on limit theorems for random walks in random environment (RWRE) on a strip with jumps to the nearest layers. In the second part, we prove the quenched Local Limit…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-30 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Ilya Goldsheid

We define a random walk problem which admits analytic results, on a class of infinite periodic lattices which are directed and colored. Our approach is motivated from the fact that such lattices arise in string theoretic constructs of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Subhash Mahapatra , Prabwal Phukon , Tapobrata Sarkar

Focusing on coupling between edges, we generalize the relationship between the normalized graph Laplacian and random walks on graphs by devising an appropriate normalization for the Hodge Laplacian -- the generalization of the graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Michael T. Schaub , Austin R. Benson , Paul Horn , Gabor Lippner , Ali Jadbabaie

The random billiard walk is a stochastic process $(L_t)_{t\geq 0}$ in which a laser moves through the Coxeter arrangement of an affine Weyl group in $\mathbb{R}^d$, reflecting at each hyperplane with probability $p\in (0, 1)$ and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Ruben Carpenter

We define a new stochastic process on general simplicial complexes which allows to study their spectral and homological properties. Some results for random walks on graphs are shown to hold in this general setting. As an application, the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-18 Ron Rosenthal

Let $G$ be a group. A group is said to be $k$-generated if it can be generated by its $k$ elements. A generating set of $G$ is called a minimal generating set if no proper subset of it generates $G.$ A minimal generating set of a group can…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-20 Kavita Samant , A. Satyanarayana Reddy

In early 80's Vadim Kaimanovich presented a construction of a non-degenerate measure, on the standard lamplighter group, that has a trivial left and non-trivial right random walk tail boundary. We show that examples of such kind are…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Andrei Alpeev

In this paper, we study a family of generating functions whose coefficients are polynomials that enumerate partitions in lower order ideals of Young's lattice. Our main result is that this family satisfies a rational recursion and are…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-21 Faqruddin Azam , Edward Richmond

The unitary Cayley graph of $\mathbb{Z} /n \mathbb{Z}$, denoted $X_{\mathbb{Z} / n \mathbb{Z}}$, has vertices $0,1, \dots, n-1$ with $x$ adjacent to $y$ if $x-y$ is relatively prime to $n$. We present results on the tightness of the known…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-29 Colin Defant , Sumun Iyer

Let $\psi:{\mathcal{D}}\rightarrow{\mathbf{R}}$ be a harmonic function such that $\Delta\psi(x)=0$ for all $x\in\mathcal{D}\subset{\mathbf{R}}^{n}$. There are then many well-established classical results:the Dirichlet problem and Poisson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Steven D Miller

We construct Green functions of Dirichlet boundary value problems for sub-Laplacians on certain unbounded domains of a prototype Heisenberg-type group (prototype H-type group, in short). We also present solutions in an explicit form of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-26 Nicola Garofalo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

Graph complements G(n) of cyclic graphs are circulant, vertex-transitive, claw-free, strongly regular, Hamiltonian graphs with a Z(n) symmetry, Shannon capacity 2 and known Wiener and Harary index. There is an explicit spectral zeta…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Oliver Knill

We show that for a uniformly irreducible random walk on a graph, with bounded range, there is a Floyd function for which the random walk converges to its corresponding Floyd boundary. Moreover if we add the assumptions, $p^{(n)}(v,w)\leq C…

概率论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Panagiotis Spanos

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the $(p,q)$-Laplacian and with a reaction having the combined effects of a singular term and of a parametric $(p-1)$-superlinear perturbation. We prove a bifurcation-type result describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-26 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

We consider the random walk in an \emph{i.i.d.} random environment on the infinite $d$-regular tree for $d \geq 3$. We consider the tree as a Cayley graph of free product of finitely many copies of $\Zbold$ and $\Zbold_2$ and define the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-30 Siva Athreya , Antar Bandyopadhyay , Amites Dasgupta

Combining the study of the simple random walk on graphs, generating functions (especially Green functions), complex dynamics and general complex analysis we introduce a new method of spectral analysis on self-similar graphs. We give an…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Krön

We propose an algebraic framework for generalized graph Laplacians which unifies the study of resistor networks, the critical group, and the eigenvalues of the Laplacian and adjacency matrices. Given a graph with boundary $G$ together with…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-24 David Jekel , Avi Levy , Will Dana , Austin Stromme , Collin Litterell

In 2021 Baudier, Motakis, Schlumprecht, and Zs\'ak proved that if a sequence of graphs $(G_k)_{k\in{\mathbb{N}}}$ contains the sequence of complete graphs with uniformly bounded distortion, then the sequence of lamplighter graphs on $G_k$'s…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Charlotte Melby , Beata Randrianantoanina

Given a finite group with a generating subset there is a well-established notion of length for a group element given in terms of its minimal length expression as a product of elements from the generating set. Recently, certain quantities…

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