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We give an exposition of the Morse Index Theorem in the Riemannian case in terms of the Maslov index, following and expanding upon Arnold's seminal paper. We emphasize the symplectic arguments in the proof and aim to be as self-contained as…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-04 Eduardo V. Sodré

In this sequence, we first prove an abstract Morse index theorem in a Hilbert space modeling a variational problem with constraints. Then, our abstract formulation is applied to study several optimization setups including closed CMC…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Hung Tran , Detang Zhou

Roe's partitioned manifold index theorem applies when a complete Riemannian manifold $M$ is cut into two pieces along a compact hypersurface $N$. It states that a version of the index of a Dirac operator on $M$ localized to $N$ equals the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Peter Hochs , Thijs de Kok

In this paper we develop a Morse theory for the uniform energy. We use the one-sided directional derivative of the distance function to study the minimizing properties of variations through closed geodesics. This derivative is then used to…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-14 Ian Adelstein , Jonathan Epstein

We consider magnetic geodesic flows on the 2-torus. We prove that the question of existence of polynomial in momenta first integrals on one energy level leads to a Semi-Hamiltonian system of quasi-linear equations, i.e. in the hyperbolic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Michael , Bialy , Andrey Mironov

In this paper, we study semilinear elliptic equations in domains where there is a natural class of solutions, which depend only on one variable, and whose simple geometry reflects the geometry of the domain. We prove that under quite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Danilo Gregorin Afonso

In this paper we exhibit Morse geodesics, often called "hyperbolic directions", in infinite unbounded torsion groups. The groups studied are lacunary hyperbolic groups and constructed using graded small cancellation conditions. In all…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-01 Elisabeth Fink

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the relationship between commutative and non-commutative integrability of Hamiltonian systems and to construct new examples of integrable geodesic flows on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Bozidar Jovanovic

Following the lines of a celebrated result by R. Bott (Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 9, 1956) we study the Morse index of the iterated of a closed geodesic in stationary Lorentzian manifolds, or, more generally, of a closed Lorentzian geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-06-13 Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Levi Lopes de Lima , Paolo Piccione

In this paper, we establish the existence of periodic orbits of a twisted geodesic flow on all low energy levels and in all dimensions whenever the magnetic field form is symplectic and spherically rational. This is a consequence of a more…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

The Maslov index is a powerful tool for computing spectra of selfadjoint, elliptic boundary value problems. This is done by counting intersections of a fixed Lagrangian subspace, which designates the boundary condition, with the set of…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-09-21 Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

Examples of Morse functions with integrable gradient flows on some classical Riemannian manifolds are considered. In particular, we show that a generic height function on the symmetric embeddings of classical Lie groups and certain…

dg-ga · 数学 2021-09-01 I. A. Dynnikov , A. P. Veselov

We describe, in an intrinsic way and using the global chart provided by Ito's parallel transport, a generalisation of the notion of geodesic (as critical path of an energy functional) to diffusion processes on Riemannian manifolds. These…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-13 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Jean-Claude Zambrini

We use the notion of generalized signatures at a singularity of a smooth curve of symmetric bilinear forms to determine a formula for the computation of the Maslov index in the case of a real-analytic path having possibly non transversal…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Giambo , P. Piccione , A. Portaluri

We develop a new approach to recurrence and the existence of non-constant harmonic functions on infinite weighted graphs. The approach is based on the capacity of subsets of metric boundaries with respect to intrinsic metrics. The main tool…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-01-06 Daniel Lenz , Simon Puchert , Marcel Schmidt

We use Morse theory to study impulsive problems. First we consider asymptotically piecewise linear problems with superlinear impulses, and prove a new existence result for this class of problems using the saddle point theorem. Next we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-03 Ravi P. Agarwal , T. Gnana Bhaskar , Kanishka Perera

This is a survey paper on Morse theory and the existence problem for closed geodesics. The free loop space plays a central role, since closed geodesics are critical points of the energy functional. As such, they can be analyzed through…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-13 Alexandru Oancea

We investigate the geometry of the space of immersed closed curves equipped with reparametrization-invariant Riemannian metrics; the metrics we consider are Sobolev metrics of possible fractional order $q\in [0,\infty)$. We establish the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Martin Bauer , Patrick Heslin , Cy Maor

The question whether a Riemannian manifold is geodesically connected can be studied from geometrical as well as variational methods, and accurate results can be obtained by using the associated distance and related properties of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-21 Miguel Sanchez

We construct Riemannian manifolds with completely integrable geodesic flows, in particular various nonhomogeneous examples. The methods employed are a modification of Thimm's method, Riemannian submersions and connected sums.

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-03 Gabriel Paternain , Ralf J. Spatzier