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Many generalizations of continued fractions, where the reciprocal function has been replaced by a more general function, have been studied, and it is often asked whether such generalized expansions can have nice properties. For instance, we…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Martin

We prove there exists a density one subset $\dd \subset \N$ such that each $n \in \dd$ is the denominator of a finite continued fraction with partial quotients bounded by 5.

数论 · 数学 2014-11-06 ShinnYih Huang

We establish a law of the iterated logarithm (LIL) for the set of real numbers whose $n$-th partial quotient is bigger than $\alpha_n$, where $(\alpha_n)$ is a sequence such that $\sum 1/\alpha_n$ is finite. This set is shown to have…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-28 Manuel Stadlbauer , Xuan Zhang

The metrical theory of the product of consecutive partial quotients is associated with the uniform Diophantine approximation, specifically to the improvements to Dirichlet's theorem. Achieving some variant forms of metrical theory in…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Bo Tan , Qing-Long Zhou

We study explicit continued fraction expansions for certain series. Some of these expansions have symmetry that generalizes some remarkable examples discovered independently by Kmosek and Shallit. Furthermore, we prove the following…

数论 · 数学 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn

We give combinatorial descriptions of the terms occurring in continuants of general continued fractions that diverge to three limits. Equating these with the usual combinatorial descriptions due to Euler, Sylvester, and Minding induces…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-01 Douglas Bowman , Herman D. Schaumburg

Let $s(n)$ be the number of different remainders $n \bmod k$, where $1 \leq k \leq \lfloor n/2 \rfloor$. This rather natural sequence is sequence A283190 in the OEIS and while some basic facts are known, it seems that surprisingly it has…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-29 Omkar Baraskar , Ingrid Vukusic

We prove, in particular, the well--known Zaremba conjecture from the theory of continued fractions for any prime denominator. More precisely, we show, firstly, that under some mild conditions, for any sufficiently large $q$, there exists…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ilya D. Shkredov

The problem we are dealing with is the following: find two sequences $a_n$ and $b_n$ such that the average of the first $b_n$ triangular numbers (starting with the triangular number 1) is still a triangular number, precisely the $a_n$-th…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mario Catalani

We investigate a fifty-year-old conjecture of Erd\H{o}s and Graham concerning whether the binomial coefficient ${n \choose k}$ with $1 \leq k \leq \frac{n}{2}$ must always have a divisor $\leq n$ that is ``close'' to $n$: that is, bigger…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Hung M. Bui , Kyle Pratt , Alexandru Zaharescu

The continued fraction expansion of an irrational number $\alpha$ is eventually periodic if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrationality. However, very little is known regarding the size of the partial quotients of algebraic real…

数论 · 数学 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

We build, for real quadratic fields, infinitely many periodic continuous fractions uniformly bounded, with a seemingly better bound than the known ones. We do that using continuous fraction expansions with the same shape as those of real…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Paul Mercat

We obtain a lower bound for \[ \#\{x/2< p_{n}\leq x:\ p_n \equiv\ldots\equiv p_{n+m}\equiv a\text{ (mod $q$)},\ p_{n+m} - p_{n}\leq y\}, \] where $p_{n}$ is the $n^{\text{th}}$ prime.

数论 · 数学 2021-10-19 Artyom Radomskii

A conjecture of Talagrand (2010) states that the so-called expectation and fractional expectation thresholds are always within at most some constant factor from each other. In this note we generalize a method of DeMarco and Kahn and settle…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-29 Thomas Fischer , Yury Person

We generalise the known fact that for binomial $X_{n,k} \sim \mathrm{Bin}(n, k/n)$ one has $\inf_{k>1,n} \mathrm{P}(X_{n,k} \geq k) \geq \lim_{k \to 1+}\mathrm{P}(X_{2,k} \geq k) = 1/4$ to cover probabilities of exceeding a constant shift…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-11 Tilo Wiklund

Generalizing a result of Pourchet, we prove that, if $\alpha,\beta$ are power sums satisfying suitable conditions, the length of the continued fraction of the ratio $\alpha(n)/\beta(n)$ tends to infinity with $n$.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

A landmark theorem in the metric theory of continued fractions begins this way: Select a non-negative real function $f$ defined on the positive integers and a real number $x$, and form the partial sums $s_n$ of $f$ evaluated at the partial…

数论 · 数学 2009-07-02 Alan K. Haynes

We highlight some facts about continued fractions of real cubic irrationalities. This may be thought as a small section in a textbook on continued fractions.

数论 · 数学 2023-11-29 Wadim Zudilin

For a fixed positive integer d, we show the existence of the limiting gap distribution measure for the sets of Farey fractions a/q of order Q with a not divisible by d, and respectively with q relatively prime with d, as Q tends to…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-12 Florin P. Boca , Byron Heersink , Paul Spiegelhalter

We give 50 digits values of the simple continued fractions whose denominators are formed from a) prime numbers, b) twin primes, c) generalized $d$-twins, d) primes of the form $m^2+n^4$, e)primes of the form $m^2+1$, f) Mersenne primes and…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-28 Marek Wolf