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Consider a diagram $\cdots \to F_3 \to F_2\to F_1$ of algebraic systems, where $F_n$ denotes the free object on $n$ generators and the connecting maps send the extra generator to some distinguished trivial element. We prove that (a) if the…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-05-21 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Tao Hong

Operator algebras generated by partial isometries and their adjoints form the basis for some of the most well studied classes of C*-algebras. The primary object of this paper is the norm-closed operator algebra generated by a left…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-09-15 Derek DeSantis

The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new family of semigroups - the free projection-generated regular $*$-semigroups - and initiate their systematic study. Such a semigroup $PG(P)$ is constructed from a projection algebra $P$, using…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-11 James East , Robert D. Gray , P. A. Azeef Muhammed , Nik Ruškuc

Noncommutative multivariable versions of weighted shifts arise naturally as `weighted' left creation operators acting on Fock space. We investigate the unital weak operator topology closed algebras they generate. The unweighted case yields…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs

We study the existence of free subalgebras in division algebras, and prove the following general result: if $A$ is a noetherian domain which is countably generated over an uncountable algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic 0, then…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-03 Jason P. Bell , D. Rogalski

We consider absolutely free nonassociative algebras and, more generally, absolutely free algebras with (maybe infinitely) many multilinear operations. Such algebras are described in terms of labeled reduced planar rooted trees. This allows…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-03-25 Vesselin Drensky , Ralf Holtkamp

An orientation of a graph is semi-transitive if it contains no directed cycles and has no shortcuts. An undirected graph is semi-transitive if it can be oriented in a semi-transitive manner. The class of semi-transitive graphs includes…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-12 Sergey Kitaev , Artem Pyatkin

Directed spaces are natural topological extensions of dcpos in domain theory and form a cartesian closed category. In order to model nondeterministic semantics, the power structures over directed spaces were defined through the form of free…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-09-12 Yuxu Chen , Hui Kou

A higher rank numerical semigroup is a positive cone whose seminormalization is isomorphic to the free abelian semigroup. The corresponding nonselfadjoint semigroup algebras are known to provide examples that answer Arveson's Dilation…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-03-17 Evgenios T. A. Kakariadis , Elias G. Katsoulis , Xin Li

Profinite semigroups are a generalization of finite semigroups that come about naturally when one is interested in considering free structures with respect to classes of finite semigroups. They also appear naturally through dualization of…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-24 Jorge Almeida , Alfredo Costa

We associate a graph to a possible non-zero zero-divisor in the group algebra of a torsion-free group.

群论 · 数学 2023-05-19 Alireza Abdollahi , Zahra Taheri

We refine and advance the study of the local structure of idempotent finite algebras started in [A.Bulatov, The Graph of a Relational Structure and Constraint Satisfaction Problems, LICS, 2004]. We introduce a graph-like structure on an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Andrei A. Bulatov

An important result in real algebraic geometry is the projection theorem: every projection of a semialgebraic set is again semialgebraic. This theorem and some of its conclusions lie at the basis of many other results, for example the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-09-26 Tom Drescher , Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

It is known that there are Lie algebras with non-semigroup gradings, i.e. such that the binary operation on the grading set is not associative. We provide a similar example in the class of associative algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-05-02 Pasha Zusmanovich

In this paper we verify that the graph forms a complete invariant for Banach algebra isomorphisms of tensor algebras of graphs. For tensor algebras associated with countable directed graphs having no sinks the graph forms an invariant for…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elias Katsoulis , David Kribs

We consider algebras of rational power series over an alphabet $\Sigma$ with coefficients in a commutative semiring $K$ and characterize them as the free algebras in various classes of algebraic structures.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-14 Zoltan Esik , Werner Kuich

We study self-adjoint semigroups of partial isometries on a Hilbert space. These semigroups coincide precisely with faithful representations of abstract inverse semigroups. Groups of unitary operators are specialized examples of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-06-13 Alexey I. Popov , Heydar Radjavi

As an instance of a linear action of a Hopf algebra on a free associative algebra, we consider finite group gradings of a free algebra induced by gradings on the space spanned by the free generators. The homogeneous component corresponding…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-12 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

We apply model theoretic methods to the problem of existence of countable universal graphs with finitely many forbidden connected subgraphs. We show that to a large extent the question reduces to one of local finiteness of an…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Gregory Cherlin , Saharon Shelah , Niandong Shi

The weak operator topology closed operator algebra on $L^2(R)$ generated by the one-parameter semigroups for translation, dilation and multiplication by $exp(i\lambda x), \lambda \geq 0$, is shown to be a reflexive operator algebra, in the…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-03-06 Eleftherios Kastis , Stephen Power