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Quantum real numbers are proposed by performing a quantum deformation of the standard real numbers $\R$. We start with the q-deformed Heisenberg algebra $\cLLq$ which is obtained by the Moyal $\ast$-deformation of the Heisenberg algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takashi Suzuki

For any two arithmetic functions $f,g$ let $\bullet$ be the commutative and associative arithmetic convolution $(f\bullet g)(k):=\sum_{m=0}^k \left( \begin{array}{c} k m \end{array} \right)f(m)g(k-m)$ and for any $n\in\mathbb{N},$…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

In the paper we study a class $F$ of multiparameter functions defined in terms of a polybasic $s$-adic $Q^{*}_{s}$-representation of numbers by \begin{equation*} f_a\bigl(x=\Delta^{Q^{*}_s}_{\alpha_1\alpha_2\ldots\alpha_n\ldots}\bigr) =…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-31 V. V. Nazarchuk , S. O. Vaskevych , S. P. Ratushniak

We give the q-analogue of the sums of the n-th powers of positive integers up to k-1.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

The theory of formal power series and derivation is developed from the point of view of the power matrix. A Loewner equation for formal power series is introduced. We then show that the matrix exponential is surjective onto the group of…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-07-10 Eric Schippers

Rational approximations of generalized hypergeometric functions ${}_pF_q$ of type $(n+k,k)$ are constructed by the Drummond and factorial Levin-type sequence transformations. We derive recurrence relations for these rational approximations…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-13 Richard Mikael Slevinsky

A sequence of rational numbers as a generalization of the sequence of Bernoulli numbers is introduced. Sums of products involving the terms of this generalized sequence are then obtained using an application of the Fa\`a di Bruno's formula.…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jitender Singh

Representations of Quantum Groups U_q (g_n), g_n any semi simple Lie algebra of rank n, are constructed from arbitrary representations of rank n-1 quantum groups for q a root of unity. Representations which have the maximal dimension and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang A. Schnizer

What is the computational power of a quantum computer? We show that determining the output of a quantum computation is equivalent to counting the number of solutions to an easily computed set of polynomials defined over the finite field…

We study two types of series over a real alternative $^*$-algebra $A$. The first type are series of the form $\sum_{n} (x-y)^{\punto n}a_n$, where $a_n$ and $y$ belong to $A$ and $(x-y)^{\punto n}$ denotes the $n$--th power of $x-y$ w.r.t.\…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-07-02 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Perotti

We say that a formal power series $\sum a_n z^n$ with rational coefficients is a 2-function if the numerator of the fraction $a_{n/p}-p^2 a_n$ is divisible by $p^2$ for every prime number $p$. One can prove that 2-functions with rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-07 Albert Schwarz , Vadim Vologodsky , Johannes Walcher

We express some general type of infinite series such as $$ \sum^\infty_{n=1}\frac{F(H_n^{(m)}(z),H_n^{(2m)}(z),\ldots,H_n^{(\ell m)}(z))} {(n+z)^{s_1}(n+1+z)^{s_2}\cdots (n+k-1+z)^{s_k}}, $$ where $F(x_1,\ldots,x_\ell)\in\mathbb…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-09 Kwang-Wu Chen

Given a formal power series f(z) we define, for any positive integer r, its rth Witt transform, W_f^{(r)}, by rW_f^{(r)}(z)=sum_{d|r}mu(d)f(z^d)^{r/d}, where mu is the Moebius function. The Witt transform generalizes the necklace…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree

Given $\mathbb{F}_{q^{n}}$, a field with $q^n$ elements, where $q $ is a prime power and $n$ is positive integer. For $r_1,r_2,m_1,m_2 \in \mathbb{N}$, $k_1,k_2 \in \mathbb{N}\cup \{0\}$, a rational function $F = \frac{F_1}{F_2}$ in…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-26 Aakash Choudhary , R. K. Sharma

For positive integers d, r, and M, we consider the class of rational functions on real d-dimensional space whose denominators are products of at most r functions of the form 1+Q(x) where each Q is a quadratic form with eigenvalues bounded…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-09-18 R. M. Dudley , Sergiy Sidenko , Zuoqin Wang , Fangyun Yang

Let $p$ be a prime, $k$ a positive integer and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field of $q=p^k$ elements. Let $f(x)$ be a polynomial over $\mathbb F_q$ and $a\in\mathbb F_q$. We denote by $N_{s}(f,a)$ the number of zeros of…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-13 Chaoxi Zhu , Yulu Feng , Shaofang Hong , Junyong Zhao

Let $\Gamma$ be a cocompact, oriented Fuchsian group which is not on an explicit finite list of possible exceptions and $q$ a sufficiently large prime power not divisible by the order of any non-trivial torsion element of $\Gamma$. Then…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Michael Larsen , Jay Taylor , Pham Huu Tiep

In solving $q$-difference equations, and in the definition of $q$-special functions, we encounter formal power series in which the $n$th coefficient is of size $q^{-\binom{n}{2}}$ with $q\in(0,1)$ fixed. To make sense of these formal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-02-23 Daniel Meikle , Adri Olde Daalhuis

One of the generalizations of multiple zeta values is the $q$-version, and in the case of finite sums, they may be expressed explicitly in polynomial form. Several results have been found when the powers of the factors in the denominator…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-09 Yuri Bilu , Hideaki Ishikawa , Takao Komatsu

For real power series whose non-zero coefficients satisfy $|a_m|^{1/m}\to~1$ we prove a stronger version of Fabry theorem relating the frequency of sign changes in the coefficients and analytic continuation of the sum of the power series.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-02-07 Alexandre Eremenko