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Rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and of a related coupled Painleve-II system have recently arisen in studies of fluid vortices and of the sine-Gordon equation. For the sine-Gordon application in particular it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

In this work we show how to get advantage from the Riemann--Hilbert analysis in order to obtain information about the matrix orthogonal polynomials and functions of second kind associated with a weight matrix. We deduce properties for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-01 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Assil Fradi , Manuel Mañas

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a family of polynomials which are orthogonal with respect to an exponential weight on certain contours of the complex plane. The zeros of these polynomials are the nodes for complex Gaussian…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-04-05 A. Deano , D. Huybrechs , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

Given the $n\times n$ matrix polynomial $P(x)=\sum_{i=0}^kP_i x^i$, we consider the associated polynomial eigenvalue problem. This problem, viewed in terms of computing the roots of the scalar polynomial $\det P(x)$, is treated in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-07-27 Dario A. Bini , V. Noferini

The main purpose of the paper is to present some powerful data on the advantage of the rational approximation procedure based on Hermite-Pad\'e polynomials over the Pad\'e approximation procedure. The first part of the paper is devoted to…

A representation for the Riemann zeta function valid for arbitrary complex $s=\sigma+it$ is $\zeta(s)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty A(n,s)$, where \[A(n,s)=\frac{2^{-n-1}}{1-2^{1-s}} \sum_{k=0}^n \left(\!\begin{array}{c}n\\k\end{array}\!\right)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-06-04 R B Paris

The primary purpose of this article is to study the asymptotic and numerical estimates in detail for higher degree polynomials in $\pi(x)$ having a general expression of the form, \begin{align*} P(\pi(x)) - \frac{e x}{\log x} Q(\pi(x/e)) +…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-08-20 Subham De

We consider the recently introduced notion of denominators of Pad\'e--like approximation problems on a Riemann surface. These denominators are related as in the classical case to the notion of orthogonality over a contour. We investigate a…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-01-19 Marco Bertola

We present a representation of skew-orthogonal polynomials of symplectic type ($\beta=4$) in terms of a matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem, for weights of the form ${\rm e}^{-V(z)}$ where $V$ is a polynomial of even degree and positive leading…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Alex Little

This is a survey article on an old topic in classical analysis. We present some new developments in asymptotics in the last fifty years. We start with the classical method of Darboux and its generalizations, including an uniformity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-18 R. Wong , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We introduce a family of piecewise-exponential functions that have the Hermite interpolation property. Our design is motivated by the search for an effective scheme for the joint interpolation of points and associated tangents on a curve…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-18 Costanza Conti , Lucia Romani , Michael Unser

The Riemann-Hilbert method is employed to carry out an asymptotic analysis of a family of $\sigma$-Painlev\'e V functions associated with Hankel determinants involving the confluent hypergeometric function of the second kind. In the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Thomas Bothner , Fei Wei

We study unitary random matrix ensembles of the form $Z_{n,N}^{-1} |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-N \Tr V(M)}dM$, where $\alpha>-1/2$ and $V$ is such that the limiting mean eigenvalue density for $n,N\to\infty$ and $n/N\to 1$ vanishes quadratically…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 T. Claeys , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , M. Vanlessen

For integers $m\geq 3$ and $1\leq\ell\leq m-1$, we study the eigenvalue problem $-u^{\prime\prime}(z)+[(-1)^{\ell}(iz)^m-P(iz)]u(z)=\lambda u(z)$ with the boundary conditions that $u(z)$ decays to zero as $z$ tends to infinity along the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kwang C. Shin

We study the partition function from random matrix theory using a well known connection to orthogonal polynomials, and a recently developed Riemann-Hilbert approach to the computation of detailed asymptotics for these orthogonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Ercolani , K. D. T-R McLaughlin

Asymptotic Pade-approximant methods are utilized to estimate the leading-order unknown (i.e., not-yet-calculated) contributions to the perturbative expansions of two-current QCD correlation functions obtained from scalar-channel fermion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 F. Chishtie , V. Elias , T. G. Steele

In this paper, We study the asymptotics of the leading coefficients and the recurrence coefficients for the orthogonal polynomials with repect to the Laguerre weight with singularity of root type and jump type at the soft edge via the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-03-26 Xiao-Bo Wu

En utilisant des approximants de Hermite-Pad\'e de fonctions exponentielles, ainsi que des d\'eterminants d'interpolation de Laurent, nous minorons la distance entre un nombre alg\'ebrique et l'exponentielle d'un nombre alg\'ebrique non…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-01 Samy Khémira , Paul Voutier

Stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class exhibit remarkable fluctuation phenomena. While a variety of powerful methods have led to a detailed understanding of their typical fluctuations or large…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Promit Ghosal , Guilherme L. F. Silva

The paper extends the classical result on the convergence of the Krawtchouk polynomials to the Hermite polynomials. We provide the uniform asymptotic expansion in terms of the Hermite polynomials. We explicitly obtain expressions for a few…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-09-01 Aleksei Minabutdinov