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Motivated by numerical methods for solving parametric partial differential equations, this paper studies the approximation of multivariate analytic functions by algebraic polynomials. We introduce various anisotropic model classes based on…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-17 Andrea Bonito , Ronald DeVore , Diane Guignard , Peter Jantsch , Guergana Petrova

We design new tools to study variants of Total Dual Integrality. As an application, we obtain a geometric characterization of Total Dual Integrality for the case where the associated polyhedron is non-degenerate. We also give sufficient…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-12 Bertrand Guenin , Levent Tunçel

We prove a strongly polynomial bound on the circuit diameter of polyhedra, resolving the circuit analogue of the polynomial Hirsch conjecture. Specifically, we show that the circuit diameter of a polyhedron $P = \{x\in \mathbb{R}^n:\, A x =…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-12 Bento Natura

Border bases arise as a canonical generalization of Gr\"obner bases. We provide a polyhedral characterization of all order ideals (and hence border bases) that are supported by a zero-dimensional ideal: order ideals that support a border…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-10-26 Gábor Braun , Sebastian Pokutta

For a system of polynomial equations, whose coefficients depend on parameters, the Newton polyhedron of its discriminant is computed in terms of the Newton polyhedra of the coefficients. This leads to an explicit formula (involving mixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-03 Alexander Esterov

Motivated by the analysis of the performance of the simplex method we study the behavior of families of pivot rules of linear programs. We introduce normalized-weight pivot rules which are fundamental for the following reasons: First, they…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-14 Alexander E. Black , Jesús A. De Loera , Niklas Lütjeharms , Raman Sanyal

We consider the set of the power non-negative polynomials of several variables and its subset that consists of polynomials which can be represented as a sum of squares. It is shown in the classic work by D.Hilbert that it is a proper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-01 L. A. Sakhnovich

A full multigrid finite element method is proposed for semilinear elliptic equations. The main idea is to transform the solution of the semilinear problem into a series of solutions of the corresponding linear boundary value problems on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-29 Hehu Xie , Fei Xu

The main results of this paper interpret mixed volumes of lattice polytopes as mixed multiplicities of ideals and mixed multiplicities of ideals as Samuel's multiplicities. In particular, we can give a purely algebraic proof of Bernstein's…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ngo Viet Trung , Jugal Verma

In this paper we establish some applications of the Scherer-Hol's theorem for polynomial matrices. Firstly, we give a representation for polynomial matrices positive definite on subsets of compact polyhedra. Then we establish a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-02 Trung Hoa Dinh , Minh Toan Ho , Cong Trinh Le

We introduce a novel method for bounding high-order multi-dimensional polynomials in finite element approximations. The method involves precomputing optimal piecewise-linear bounding boxes for polynomial basis functions, which can then be…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Tarik Dzanic , Tzanio Kolev , Ketan Mittal

Nonlinear approximation from regular piecewise polynomials (splines) of degree $<k$ supported on rings in $\R^2$ is studied. By definition a ring is a set in $\R^2$ obtained by subtracting a compact convex set with polygonal boundary from…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-25 Martin Lind , Pencho Petrushev

In their seminal paper, Berman and Boucksom exploited ideas from complex geometry to analyze asymptotics of spaces of holomorphic sections of tensor powers of certain line bundles $L$ over compact, complex manifolds as the power grows. This…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-05-07 Turgay Bayraktar , Thomas Bloom , Norman Levenberg

We extend previous results about Putinar's Positivstellensatz for cylinders of type $S \times {\mathbb R}$ to sets of type $S \times {\mathbb R}^r$ in some special cases taking into account $r$ and the degree of the polynomial with respect…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-20 Paula Escorcielo , Daniel Perrucci

In this paper, a linear univariate representation for the roots of a zero-dimensional polynomial equation system is presented, where the roots of the equation system are represented as linear combinations of roots of several univariate…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-24 Jin-San Cheng , Xiao-Shan Gao , Leilei Guo

We demonstrate counterexamples to Wilmshurst's conjecture on the valence of harmonic polynomials in the plane, and we conjecture a bound that is linear in the analytic degree for each fixed anti-analytic degree. Then we initiate a…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-08-30 Seung-Yeop Lee , Antonio Lerario , Erik Lundberg

A key property of an algebraic variety is whether it is absolutely irreducible, meaning that it remains irreducible over the algebraic closure of its defining field, and determining absolute irreducibility is important in algebraic geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Carlos Agrinsoni , Heeralal Janwa , Moises Delgado

We study the problem of binary classification from the point of view of learning convex polyhedra in Hilbert spaces, to which one can reduce any binary classification problem. The problem of learning convex polyhedra in finite-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Sergei Chubanov

Given the projections of two semialgebraic sets defined by polynomial matrix inequalities, it is in general difficult to determine whether one is contained in the other. To address this issue we propose a new matrix Positivstellensatz that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-06 Igor Klep , Jiawang Nie

We establish sharp estimates that adapt the polynomial method to arbitrary varieties. These include a partitioning theorem, estimates on polynomials vanishing on fixed sets and bounds for the number of connected components of real algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-15 Miguel N. Walsh