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We prove that each discrete set in the Euclidean space that has bounded changes under every translation is a bounded perturbation of a square lattice, i.e., a uniformly spread set in the sense of Laszkovich. In particular, the support of…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 A. Dudko , S. Favorov

Finite groups are said to be isospectral if they have the same sets of element orders. A finite nonabelian simple group $L$ is said to be almost recognizable by spectrum if every finite group isospectral to $L$ is an almost simple group…

群论 · 数学 2015-09-07 Mariya A. Grechkoseeva , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

A periodic lattice in Euclidean 3-space is the infinite set of all integer linear combinations of basis vectors. Any lattice can be generated by infinitely many different bases. This ambiguity was only partially resolved, but standard…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-26 Vitaliy Kurlin

We survey some classical inequalities due to Maz'ya relating isocapacitary inequalities with their functional and isoperimetric counterparts in a measure-metric space setting, and extend Maz'ya's lower bound for the $q$-capacity ($q>1$) in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-30 Emanuel Milman

We describe the main questions connected to torsion subgroups in the unit group of integral group rings of finite groups and algorithmic methods to attack these questions. We then prove the Zassenhaus Conjecture for Amitsur groups and prove…

表示论 · 数学 2020-04-09 Andreas Bächle , Wolfgang Kimmerle , Leo Margolis

Fatou's lemma is a classic fact in real analysis that states that the limit inferior of integrals of functions is greater than or equal to the integral of the inferior limit. This paper introduces a stronger inequality that holds uniformly…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-04-09 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Michael Z. Zgurovsky

We prove a Fortuin-Kasteleyn-Ginibre-type inequality for the lattice of compositions of the integer n with at most r parts. As an immediate application we get a wide generalization of the classical Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for mixed…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Dmitry Kerner , András Némethi

From a handlebody-theoretic perspective, the simplest compact, contractible 4-manifolds, other than the 4-ball, are Mazur manifolds. We produce the first pairs of Mazur manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. Our…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Kyle Hayden , Thomas E. Mark , Lisa Piccirillo

We introduce a class of inverse monoids that can be regarded as non-commutative generalizations of Boolean algebras. These inverse monoids are related to a class of \'etale topological groupoids, under a non-commutative generalization of…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Mark V Lawson

We say that a Euclidean lattice in $\mathbb R^n$ is permutation invariant if its automorphism group has non-trivial intersection with the symmetric group $S_n$, i.e., if the lattice is closed under the action of some non-identity elements…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-04 Lenny Fukshansky , Stephan Ramon Garcia , Xun Sun

We provide a quantitative observability inequality for the von Neumann equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ in the crystal setting, uniform in small $\hbar$. Following the method of Golse and Paul (2022) proving this result in the non-crystal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-12 Thomas Borsoni , Virginie Ehrlacher

In the present paper, we construct an invariant for virtual knots in the thickened sphere with g handles; this invariant is a Laurent polynomial in 2g+3 variables. To this end, we use a modification of the Wirtinger presentation of the knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-10 M. V. Zenkina

The classical isodiametric inequality in the Euclidean space says that balls maximize the volume among all sets with a given diameter. We consider in this paper the case of Carnot groups. We prove that for any Carnot group equipped with a…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-04-09 Severine Rigot

During the last few years, several studies have proposed the existence of a threshold separating classical from quantum behavior of objects that is dependent on the size and mass of an object as well as being dependent on certain properties…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-13 C. L. Herzenberg

Kronheimer and Mrowka asked whether the difference between the four-dimensional clasp number and the slice genus can be arbitrarily large. This question is answered affirmatively by studying a knot invariant derived from equivariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-09 Aliakbar Daemi , Christopher Scaduto

In this paper we investigate the Erd\"os/Falconer distance conjecture for a natural class of sets statistically, though not necessarily arithmetically, similar to a lattice. We prove a good upper bound for spherical means that have been…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Iosevich , Misha Rudnev

Milnor's $\bar{\mu}$-invariants of links in the $3$-sphere $S^3$ vanish on any link concordant to a boundary link. In particular, they are trivial on any knot in $S^3$. Here we consider knots in thickened surfaces $\Sigma \times [0,1]$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-02 Micah Chrisman

We present a new method of establishing a bijective correspondence - in fact, a lattice isomorphism - between action- and coaction-invariant ideals of C*-algebras and their crossed products by a fixed locally compact group. It is known that…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-06-12 Matthew Gillespie , S. Kaliszewski , John Quigg , Dana P. Williams

A coincidence site lattice is a sublattice formed by the intersection of a lattice $\Gamma$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with the image of $\Gamma$ under a linear isometry. Such a linear isometry is referred to as a linear coincidence isometry of…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-01-25 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Peter Zeiner

We will prove the equivariant version of Smale's transversality theorem: suppose that the compact Lie-group G acts on the compact differentiable manifold M on which an invariant Morse-function f and an invariant vector field X are given so…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Imre Major
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