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In a previous paper \cite{SV}, the authors studied the isolated singular fibers that can occur in algebraic fibrations of certain genus two fibrations. There the goal was to determine their monodromy factorizations with the goal of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-02 Sümeyra Sakallı , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

We prove a correspondence theorem for singular tropical surfaces in real three space, which recovers singular algebraic surfaces in an appropriate toric three-fold that tropicalize to a given singular tropical surface. Furthermore, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-24 Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig , Eugenii Shustin

In the long paper "Family Blowup formula, Admissible Graphs and the Enumeration of Singular Curves (I)" (appearing in JDG), the author solved the enumeration problem of nodal (or general singular) curve counting on algebraic surfaces by…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ai-Ko Liu

In this paper we explore conditions for a curve in a smooth projective surface to have a free product of cyclic groups as the fundamental group of its complement. It is known that if the surface is $\mathbb P^2$, then such curves must be of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-24 José Ignacio Cogolludo-Agustín , Eva Elduque

Esnault-Viehweg developed the theory of cyclic branched coverings $\tilde X\to X$ of smooth surfaces providing a very explicit formula for the decomposition of $H^1(\tilde X,\mathbb{C})$ in terms of a resolution of the ramification locus.…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-28 E. Artal Bartolo , J. I. Cogolludo-Agustín , Jorge Martín-Morales

Understanding when an abstract complex curve of given genus comes equipped with a map of fixed degree to a projective space of fixed dimension is a foundational question; and Brill--Noether theory addresses this question via linear series,…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-28 Ethan Cotterill , Renato Vidal Martins

A metrized complex of algebraic curves is a finite metric graph together with a collection of marked complete nonsingular algebraic curves, one for each vertex, the marked points being in bijection with incident edges. We establish a…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-20 Omid Amini , Matthew Baker

Given a singular connection $D$ on a vector bundle $E$ over an irreducible smooth projective curve $X$, defined over an algebraically closed field, we show that there is a unique maximal subsheaf of $E$ on which $D$ induces a nonsingular…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-11 Indranil Biswas , Francois-Xavier Machu , A. J. Parameswaran

This paper aims to continue the classification of non-smooth regular curves, but over fields of characteristic three. These curves were originally introduced by Zariski as generic fibers of counterexamples to Bertini's theorem on the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-31 Giuseppe Borelli , Camilo David Dorado Moreira , Rodrigo Salomão

We study the geometric engineering of supersymmetric quantum field theories (QFT), with non simply laced gauge groups, obtained from superstring and F-theory compactifications on local Calabi-Yau manifolds. First we review the main lines of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Belhaj , E. H Saidi

Curve singularities are classical objects of study in algebraic geometry. The key player in their combinatorial structure is the {\it value semigroup}, or its compactification, the {\it value semiring}. One natural problem is to explicitly…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-26 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

In tropical geometry, given a curve in a toric variety, one defines a corresponding graph embedded in Euclidean space. We study the problem of reversing this process for curves of genus zero and one. Our methods focus on describing curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 David E Speyer

The Torelli theorem establishes that the Jacobian of a smooth projective curve, together with the polarization provided by the theta divisor, fully characterizes the curve. In the case of nodal curves, there exists a concept known as fine…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-05 Alex Abreu , Marco Pacini

Inspired by the work of Ellenberg, Elsholtz, Hall, and Kowalski, we investigate how the property of the generic fiber of a one-parameter family of abelian varieties being geometrically simple extends to other fibers. In \cite{EEHK09}, the…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Yu Fu

We continue the development of methods for enumerating nodal curves on smooth complex surfaces, stressing the range of validity. We illustrate the new methods in three important examples. First, for up to eight nodes, we confirm…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kleiman , R. Piene

We prove a new rigidity criterion for families of polarized Calabi-Yau manifolds. Motivated by known non-rigid examples, we conjecture that a family over a quasi-projective curve is rigid if it admits a smooth compactification whose…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-20 Ruiran Sun , Chenglong Yu , Kang Zuo

Let Y be a projective non-singular curve of genus g, X a projective manifold, both defined over the field of complex numbers, and let f:X ---> Y be a surjective morphism with general fibre F. If the Kodaira dimension of X is non-negative,…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eckart Viehweg , Kang Zuo

A new generalization of the classical separate algebraicity theorem is suggested and proved.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 R. A. Sharipov , E. N. Tzyganov

We show that the isolated invariant branches globalize to algebraic curves, when we consider weak toric type complex hyperbolic foliations on projective toric ambient surfaces. To do it, we pass through a characterization of weak toric type…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Beatriz Molina-Samper

In this paper we study a construction of algebraic curves from combinatorial data. In the study of algebraic curves through degeneration, graphs usually appear as the dual intersection graph of the central fiber. Properties of such graphs…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-03 Takeo Nishinou