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We study the number of real zeros of finite combinations of $K+1$ consecutive normalized Hermite polynomials of the form $$ q_n(x)=\sum_{j=0}^K\gamma_j\tilde H_{n-j}(x),\quad n\ge K, $$ where $\gamma_j$, $j=0,\dots ,K$, are real numbers…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-22 Antonio J. Durán

The Kac polynomial $$f_n(x) = \sum_{i=0}^{n} \xi_i x^i$$ with independent coefficients of variance 1 is one of the most studied models of random polynomials. It is well-known that the empirical measure of the roots converges to the uniform…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-23 Hoi H. Nguyen , Oanh Nguyen

We examine the maximal number of zeros a polynomial of degree at most n with constrained coefficients may have at 1. Our results are essentially sharp and extend earlier results of this variety. An interesting connection to certain…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tamas Erdelyi

In this paper, we derive explicit formulas for computing the roots of $ax^{2}+bx+c=0$ with $a$ being not invertible in split quaternion algebra. We also imitate the approach developed by Opfer, Janovska and Falcao etc. to verify our results…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-29 Wensheng Cao

By viewing the regular $N$-gon as the set of $N$th roots of unity in the complex plane we transform several questions regarding polygon diagonals into when a polynomial vanishes when evaluated at roots of unity. To study these solutions we…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Thomas Grubb , Christian Woll

A time-dependent monic polynomial in the z variable with N distinct roots such that exactly one root has multiplicity m>=2 is considered. For k=1,2, the k-th derivatives of the N roots are expressed in terms of the derivatives of order j<=…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Oksana Bihun

We identify the spaces of homogeneous polynomials in two variables K[Y^k, XY^{k-1}, ..., X^k] among representations of the Lie ring sl(2,K). This amounts to constructing a compatible K-linear structure on some abstract sl(2,K)-modules,…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-07-02 Adrien Deloro

The polynomial coefficient $\binom {n,q}{k}$ is defined to be the coefficient of $x^{k}$ in the expansion of $(1+x+x^2+... +x^{q-1})^n$. In this note we give an asymptotic estimate for $\binom {n,q}{cn}$ as $n$ tends to infinity, where $c$…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-04 Jiyou Li

We develop a marking system for an analog of Hasse diagrams of intervals $[u,v]$ with $u\leq v$ in a Hermitian symmetric pair $W/W_J$, and use this to create a closed form algorithm for computing relative R-polynomials. The uniform nature…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-01 W. Andrew Pruett

In this paper we establish function field versions of two classical conjectures on prime numbers. The first says that the number of primes in intervals (x,x+x^epsilon] is about x^epsilon/log x and the second says that the number of primes…

数论 · 数学 2015-11-03 Efrat Bank , Lior Bary-Soroker , Lior Rosenzweig

In this paper, we derive eight basic identities of symmetry in three variables related to Bernoulli polynomials and power sums. These and most of their corollaries are new, since there have been results only about identities of symmetry in…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-18 Dae San Kim , Kyoung Ho Park

We study irreducible unitary \reps of $U_q(SO(2,1))$ and $U_q(SO(2,3))$ for $q$ a root of unity, which are finite dimensional. Among others, unitary \reps corresponding to all classical one-particle representations with integral weights are…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Harold Steinacker

We derive orthogonality relations for discrete q-ultraspherical polynomials and their duals by means of operators of representations of the quantum algebra su_q(1,1). Spectra and eigenfunctions of these operators are found explicitly. These…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-04-24 Valentyna Groza

We prove that there does not exist a non-square quadratic polynomial with integer coefficients and an axis of symmetry which takes square values for N consecutive integers for N=7 or N >= 9. At the opposite, if N <= 6 or N=8 there are…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-12 Enrique Gonzalez-Jimenez , Xavier Xarles

The q-binomial coefficients are the polynomial cousins of the traditional binomial coefficients, and a number of identities for binomial coefficients can be translated into this polynomial setting. For instance, the familiar vanishing of…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-02 Andrew Schultz , Robert Walker

We establish a new class of examples of the multivariate Bateman-Horn conjecture by using tools from dynamics. These cases include the determinant polynomial on the space of $n\times n$ matrices, the Pfaffian on the space of skew-symmetric…

数论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Giorgos Kotsovolis , Katharine Woo

The one-variable non-symmetric Wilson polynomials are shown to coincide with the Bannai-Ito polynomials. The isomorphism between the corresponding degenerate double affine Hecke algebra of type $(C_1^{\vee}, C_1)$ and the Bannai-Ito algebra…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-15 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

For each odd prime power q, and each integer k, we determine the sum of the k-th powers of all elements x in F_q for which both x and x+1 are squares in F_q^*. We also solve the analogous problem when one or both of x and x+1 is a…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-27 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

We develop a new method for studying the asymptotics of symmetric polynomials of representation-theoretic origin as the number of variables tends to infinity. Several applications of our method are presented: We prove a number of theorems…

表示论 · 数学 2015-12-22 Vadim Gorin , Greta Panova

Polynomials whose coefficients, roots, and critical points lie in the ring of rational integers are called nice polynomials. In this paper, we present a general method for investigating such polynomials. We extend our results from the ring…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jean-Claude Evard
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