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相关论文: Bounds on leaves of one-dimensional foliations

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Let $K$ be a number field, and let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve over $K$ with Jacobian $J$. Suppose that $C$ is defined by an equation of the form $y^{2} = f(x)(x - \lambda)$ for some irreducible monic polynomial $f \in \mathcal{O}_{K}[x]$…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Jeffrey Yelton

We consider an algebraic variety and its foliation, both defined over a number field. We prove upper bounds for the geometric complexity of the intersection between a leaf of the foliation and a subvariety of complementary dimension (also…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Gal Binyamini

We prove a complete classification of degree-$2$ foliations on $\mathbb{P}^n$ in any dimension, assuming they are not algebraically integrable. If $\mathcal{F}$ is such a foliation, then either $\mathcal{F}$ is the linear pull-back of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Maurício Corrêa , Alan Muniz

We present existence results for certain singular 2-dimensional foliations on 4-manifolds. The singularities can be chosen to be simple, e.g. the same as those that appear in Lefschetz pencils. There seems to be a wealth of such creatures…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Alexandru Scorpan

It is known that all but finitely many leaves of a measured foliated 2-complex of thin type are quasi-isometric to an infinite tree with at most two topological ends. We show that if the foliation is cooriented, and the associated R-tree is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-01 Ivan Dynnikov , Alexandra Skripchenko

We study foliations $\mathcal{F}$ on Hirzebruch surfaces $S_\delta$ and prove that, similarly to those on the projective plane, any $\mathcal{F}$ can be represented by a bi-homogeneous polynomial affine $1$-form. In case $\mathcal{F}$ has…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-19 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Jorge Olivares

We give examples of foliations that answer two questions posed by Mitsumatsu and Vogt about the genus minimising properties of closed leaves of 2-dimensional foliations on 4-manifolds. By studying stable commutator lengths in certain stable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-01 Jonathan Bowden

The basin of infinity of a polynomial map $f : {\bf C} \arrow {\bf C}$ carries a natural foliation and a flat metric with singularities, making it into a metrized Riemann surface $X(f)$. As $f$ diverges in the moduli space of polynomials,…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-09 Laura G. DeMarco , Curtis T. McMullen

An identifying code $C$ of a graph $G$ is a dominating set of $G$ such that any two distinct vertices of $G$ have distinct closed neighbourhoods within $C$. These codes have been widely studied for over two decades. We give an improvement…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-14 Florent Foucaud , Tuomo Lehtilä

This work deals with the topological classification of germs of singular foliations on $(\mathbb C^{2},0)$. Working in a suitable class of foliations we fix the topological invariants given by the separatrix set, the Camacho-Sad indices and…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-19 David Marín , Jean-François Mattei , Éliane Salem

We consider a class of foliations on the complex projective plane that are determined by a quadratic vector field in a fixed affine neighborhood. Such foliations, as a rule, have an invariant line at infinity. Two foliations with…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-10-28 Yulij Ilyashenko , Vadims Moldavskis

A foliation $(M,\mathcal{F})$ is said to be $2$--calibrated if it admits a closed 2-form $\omega$ making each leaf symplectic. By using approximately holomorphic techniques, a sequence $W_k$ of $2$--calibrated submanifolds of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-07-31 David Martínez Torres , Álvaro del Pino , Francisco Presas

Let F be a foliation of codimension 2 on a compact manifold with at least one non-compact leaf. We show that then F must contain uncountably many non-compact leaves. We prove the same statement for oriented p-dimensional foliations of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Elmar Vogt

Consider a Riemannian manifold with bounded Ricci curvature $|\Ric|\leq n-1$ and the noncollapsing lower volume bound $\Vol(B_1(p))>\rv>0$. The first main result of this paper is to prove that we have the $L^2$ curvature bound…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-29 Wenshuai Jiang , Aaron Naber

Sharp upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a surface of a fixed area are known only in genera zero and one. We investigate the genus two case and conjecture that the first eigenvalue is maximized on a singular surface…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Jakobson , M. Levitin , N. Nadirashvili , N. Nigam , I. Polterovich

This paper concerns Hopf's boundary point lemma, in certain $C^{1,Dini}$-type domains, for a class of singular/degenerate PDE-s, including $p$-Laplacian. Using geometric properties of levels sets for harmonic functions in convex rings, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-03 Hayk Mikayelyan , Henrik Shahgholian

We give an example of a one dimensional foliation $\cal F$ of degree two in a Zariski open set of a four dimensional weighted projective space which has only an enumerable set of algebraic leaves. These are defined over rational numbers and…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-17 Hossein Movasati

The stable profile of the boundary of a plant's leaf fluctuating in the direction transversal to the leaf's surface is described in the framework of a model called a "surface \`a godets". It is shown that the information on the profile is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sergei Nechaev , Raphael Voituriez

Consider a planar, bounded, $m$-connected region $\Omega$, and let $\bord\Omega$ be its boundary. Let $\mathcal{T}$ be a cellular decomposition of $\Omega\cup\bord\Omega$, where each 2-cell is either a triangle or a quadrilateral. From…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-27 Sa'ar Hersonsky

The classical limit of the scaled elliptic algebra $A_{\hbar,\eta}(sl_2)$ is investigated. The limiting Lie algebra is described in two equivalent ways: as a central extension of the algebra of generalized automorphic $sl_2$ valued…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 S. Khoroshkin , D. Lebedev , S. Pakuliak , A. Stolin , V. Tolstoy