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This thesis develops a new divergence that generalizes relative entropy and can be used to compare probability measures without a requirement of absolute continuity. We establish properties of the divergence, and in particular derive and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-18 Yixiang Mao

In the article, we address the problem of absolute continuity of translated Rosenblatt measures on the path space. In [\v{C}oupek, P., K\v{r}\'i\v{z}, P., Maslowski, B., Stoch. Proc. Appl. 179 (2025) art. no. 104499], it is shown that there…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Petr Čoupek , Tyrone E. Duncan , Bozenna Pasik-Duncan , Jakub Slavík

We discuss a gedanken experiment for the simultaneous measurement of the position and momentum of a particle in de Sitter spacetime. We propose an extension of the so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) which implies the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bambi , F. R. Urban

For a general class of gas models ---which includes discrete and continuous Gibbsian models as well as contour or polymer ensembles--- we determine a \emph{diluteness condition} that implies: (1) Uniqueness of the infinite-volume…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Roberto Fernández , Pablo Groisman , Santiago Saglietti

We define the speed measure $\nu$ for mappings $\gamma:I\to X$ from an interval to a metric space that are locally of bounded variation. We characterize continuity and absolute continuity of $\gamma$ in terms of $\nu$ and identify the…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Sebastian Boldt , Peter Stollmann , Felix Wirth

Let $(\S^1,d_{\S^1})$ be the unit circle in $\R^2$ endowed with the arclength distance. We give a sufficient and necessary condition for a general probability measure $\mu$ to admit a well defined Fr\'echet mean on $(\S^1,d_{\S^1})$. %This…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-09 Benjamin Charlier

We generalize the thermodynamic uncertainty relation, providing an entropic upper bound for average fluxes in time-continuous steady-state systems (Gingrich et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 120601 (2016)), to time-discrete Markov chains and to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Karel Proesmans , Christian Van den Broeck

We consider a modified Euler equation on $\mathbb R^2$. We prove existence of weak global solutions for bounded (and fast decreasing at infinity) initial conditions and construct Gibbs-type measures on function spaces which are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-13 Ana Bela Cruzeiro , Alexandra Symeonides

We present ten different characterizations of functions satisfying a weak reverse H\"older inequality on an open subset of a metric measure space with a doubling measure. Among others, we describe these functions as a class of weak…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-03 Juha Kinnunen , Emma-Karoliina Kurki , Carlos Mudarra

Uncertainty relations for a pair of arbitrary measurements and for a single measurement are posed in the form of inequalities using the Renyi entropies. The formulation deals with discrete observables. Both the relations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 A. E. Rastegin

Some new sufficient conditions for the weighted Chebyshev's inequality for real numbers to hold are provided.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

We prove existence of (at most denumerable many) absolutely continuous invariant probability measures for random one-dimensional dynamical systems with asymptotic expansion. If the rate of expansion (Lyapunov exponents) is bounded away from…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Vitor Araujo , Javier Solano

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be fixed probability measures on a filtered space $(\Omega, {\cal F}, ({\cal F}_t)_{t\in {\bf R}^{+}})$. Denote by $\mu_T $ and $\nu_T $ (respectively, $\mu_{T-} $ and $\nu_{T-} $) the restrictions of the measures $\mu$…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-07 S. S. Gabriyelyan

In this paper, we introduce two measure theoretical notions of conditional entropy for finite measurable covers conditioned to a finite measurable partition and prove that they are equal. Using this we state a local variational principle…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-09 Pierre Paul Romagnoli

We introduce the notions of $rgs$ and $irgs$ as properties of a Keisler measure $\mu$, and prove that they are respectively equivalent to the existence of a generically stable random type that extends $\mu$ and to the fact that its…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-18 Karim Khanaki

We generalize some classical results about quasicontinuous and separately continuous functions with values in metrizable spaces to functions with values in certain generalized metric spaces, called Maslyuchenko spaces. We establish…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a multivariate stationary stochastic process to be completely regular. We also give the answer to a question of V.V. Peller concerning the spectral measure characterization of such processes.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei Treil , Alexander Volberg

We obtain formulas for Petz-R\'enyi and Umegaki relative entropy from the idea of distribution of a positive selfadjoint operator. Classical results on R\'enyi and Kullback-Leibler divergences are applied to obtain new results and new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 George Androulakis , Tiju Cherian John

Ergodic properties of rational maps are studied, generalising the work of F.\ Ledrappier. A new construction allows for simpler proofs of stronger results. Very general conformal measures are considered. Equivalent conditions are given for…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-02 Neil Dobbs

In this paper we collect several examples of convergence of functions of random processes to generalized functionals of those processes. We remark that the limit is always finitely absolutely continuous with respect to Wiener measure. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-17 A. A. Dorogovtsev , Naoufel Salhi