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We have numerically computed planar central configurations of $n=1000$ bodies of equal masses. A classification of central configurations is proposed based on the numerical value of the complexity, $\mathcal{C}$. The main result of our work…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Manuel R. Izquierdo

A stochastic optimization algorithm for analyzing planar central and balanced configurations in the $n$-body problem is presented. We find a comprehensive list of equal mass central configurations satisfying the Morse equality up to $n=12$.…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-24 Alexandru Doicu , Lei Zhao , Adrian Doicu

A system of N points, each having mass m, and a central mass M forming a planar central configuration, is considered. The equations of motion of a test particle are given and compared using different coordinates. For large values of N, even…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. E. Rosaev

In this paper we find a class of new degenerate central configurations and bifurcations in the Newtonian $n$-body problem. In particular we analyze the Rosette central configurations, namely a coplanar configuration where $n$ particles of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jinzhi Lei , Manuele Santoprete

An interesting description of a collinear configuration of four particles is found in terms of two spherical coordinates. An algorithm to compute the four coordinates of particles of a collinear Four-Body central configuration is presented…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 E. Piña

We give a new proof of Cartan's fixed point theorem using topological fixed point theory. For an odd dimensional, simply connected and complete manifold having non-positive curvature, we further prove that every isometry with finite order…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-20 Chaitanya Ambi

By iterative techniques,we present two fixed point theorems, whose modular formulations are relatively close to the Banach's fixed point theorem in the normed spaces.The first result concerns the fixed point of the strongly contraction…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Hanebaly Elaidi

A new coordinate system on the tangent space to planar configurations is introduced to simplify some calculations on central configurations and relative equilibria in the $N$-body problem with a homogeneous potential, which includes the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-29 Marshall Hampton

We study the problem of planar central configurations with $N$ heavy bodies and $k$ bodies with arbitrary small masses. We derive the equation which describe the limit of light masses going to zero, which can be seen as the equation for…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-17 Małgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczyński

We study configuration spaces of hard spheres in a bounded region. We develop a general Morse-theoretic framework, and show that mechanically balanced configurations play the role of critical points. As an application, we find the precise…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-05-13 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Peter Bubenik , Matthew Kahle

We study central configurations when the set of positions is symmetric. We use a theorem from representation theory of finite groups to explore the symmetry properties of equations for central configurations. This approach simplifies…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-06 Marcelo P. Santos , Leon D. da Silva

We develop the basic theory of Maurer-Cartan simplicial sets associated to (shifted complete) $L_\infty$ algebras equipped with the action of a finite group. Our main result asserts that the inclusion of the fixed points of this equivariant…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-14 José M. Moreno-Fernández , Felix Wierstra

In this paper we generalize some results in \cite{Yu2021} concerning stacked central configurations. We can deal with the general homogeneous potential $U_{\alpha}$ (containing the vortex case) in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We give the admissible set…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-03 Yangshanshan Liu , Shiqing Zhang

In this paper, plane polynomial systems having a singular point attracting all orbits in positive time are classified up to topological equivalence. This is done by assigning a combinatorial invariant to the system (a so-called "feasible…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-08 José Ginés Espín Buendía , Víctor Jiménez López

Central configurations are fundamental equilibrium solutions of the Newtonian $n$-body problem and play a key role in understanding the structure and dynamics of gravitational systems. However, the classification and enumeration of such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zalán Czirják , Bálint Érdi , Emese Forgács-Dajka

We show that there exist an upper bound and a lower bound for the number of non-degenerate central configurations of the n-body problem in the plane with a homogeneous potential. In particular, both bounds are independent of the homogeneous…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-28 Julius Natrup , Qun Wang , Yuchen Wang

We construct families of one-dimensional (1D) stable solitons in two-component $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and quintic nonlinearity, which plays the critical role in 1D setups. The system models light…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Gennadiy Burlak , Zhaopin Chen , Boris A. Malomed

We consider a natural Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and Hamiltonian $H=\|p\|^2/2+V(q)$. The configuration space $M$ is a closed surface (for noncompact $M$ certain conditions at infinity are required). It is well known that…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-15 Sergey Bolotin , Valery Kozlov

We discuss several conditions for four points to lie on a plane, and we use them to find new equations for four-body central configurations that use angles as variables. We use these equations to give novel proofs of some results for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-12 Manuele Santoprete

We provide a computer-assisted proof of the exact count of classes of central configurations for five bodies for several sets of mass values that are exceptional from the point of view of the finiteness results of Albouy and Kaloshin in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-06 Małgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczyński