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There is a need in general relativity for a consistent and useful mathematical theory defining the multiplication of tensor distributions in a geometric (diffeomorphism invariant) way. Significant progress has been made through the concept…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Jozef Skakala

We prove that several results in different areas of number theory such as the divergent series, summation of arithmetic functions, uniform distribution modulo one and summation over prime numbers which are currently considered to be…

数论 · 数学 2011-03-30 Nilotpal Kanti Sinha , Marek Wolf

If A is an algebra of functions on X, there are many cases when X can be regarded as included in Hom(A,C) as the set of ring homomorphisms. In this paper the corresponding results for the symmetric products of X are introduced. It is shown…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. M. Buchstaber , E. G. Rees

This paper gives a comprehensive analysis of algebras of Colombeau-type generalized functions in the range between the diffeomorphism-invariant quotient algebra $\mathcal{G}^d = \mathcal{E}_M/\mathcal{N}$ introduced in part I and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Grosser

A differential algebra of nonlinear generalized functions is presented as a tool for a wide range of nonsmooth nonlinear problems. The power of the differential algebra is used to do mathematical calculations or proofs; then the final…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

Categorical spectra are spectrum objects in pointed $(\infty,\infty)$-categories: sequences $(X_n)$ equipped with equivalences $X_n\simeq \Omega X_{n+1}$. This thesis develops foundations for categorical spectra and constructs their tensor…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-06 Naruki Masuda

Given a star product with separation of variables $\star$ on a pseudo-K\"ahler manifold $M$ and a point $x_0 \in M$, we construct an associative algebra of formal distributions supported at $x_0$. We use this algebra to express the formal…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-03-11 Alexander Karabegov

The Gaussian product inequality is an important conjecture concerning the moments of Gaussian random vectors. While all attempts to prove the Gaussian product inequality in full generality have been unsuccessful to date, numerous partial…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-26 Dominic Edelmann , Donald Richards , Thomas Royen

As the title ``Generalized regularity and solution concepts for differential equations'' suggests, the main topic of my thesis is the investigation of generalized solution concepts for differential equations, in particular first order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-10 Simon Haller

Fixed point theorems are one of the many tools used to prove existence and uniqueness of differential equations. When the data involved contains products of distributions, some of these tools may not be useful. Thus rises the necessity to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-03 S. O. Juriaans , J. Oliveira

A sharp, distribution free, non-asymptotic result is proved for the concentration of a random function around the mean function, when the randomization is generated by a finite sequence of independent data and the random functions satisfy…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-25 Thomas Anton , Sutanuka Roy , Rabee Tourky

We investigate the distribution of real algebraic numbers of a fixed degree having a close conjugate number, the distance between the conjugate numbers being given as a function of their height. The main result establishes the ubiquity of…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-13 Victor Beresnevich , Vasili Bernik , Friedrich Götze

We prove that "unitary deformation K-theory" takes products of finitely generated groups to coproducts of algebra spectra over ku, the connective K-theory spectrum. Additionally, we give spectral sequences for computing the homotopy groups…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tyler Lawson

We show that a decomposition of a complex Lie group $G$ into a semidirect product generates that of the algebra of analytic functional, ${\mathscr A}(G)$, into an analytic smash product in the sense of Pirkovskii. Also we find sufficient…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-10-03 Oleg Aristov

This article concerns the non-asymptotic analysis of the singular values (and Lyapunov exponents) of Gaussian matrix products in the regime where $N,$ the number of term in the product, is large and $n,$ the size of the matrices, may be…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-24 Boris Hanin , Grigoris Paouris

We study connections among polynomials, differential equations and streams over a field K, in terms of algebra and coalgebra. We first introduce the class of (F,G)-products on streams, those where the stream derivative of a product can be…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Michele Boreale , Daniele Gorla

In distribution theory the pullback of a general distribution by a $C^{\infty}$-function is well-defined whenever the normal bundle of the $C^{\infty}$-function does not intersect the wavefront set of the distribution. However, the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon Haller

Consider stochastic functional differential equations, whose coefficients depend on past histories. The solution determines a non-Markov process. In the present paper, we shall obtain the existence of smooth densities for joint…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-07 Atsushi Takeuchi

In this work, standard methods of the mixed thin-shell foramlism are refined using the framework of Colombeau's theory of generalized functions. To this end, systematic use is made of smooth generalized functions, in particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Albert Huber

In this paper we discuss the relationship between direct products of monounary algebras and their components, with respect to the properties of residual finiteness, strong/weak subalgebra separability, and complete separability. For each of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-03-26 Bill de Witt