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We prove that any non-isotrivial elliptic K3 surface over an algebraically closed field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic contains infinitely many rational curves. In the case when $\mathrm{char}(k)\neq 2,3$, we prove this result for any…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-20 Salim Tayou

To every singular reduced projective curve X one can associate many fine compactified Jacobians, depending on the choice of a polarization on X, each of which yields a modular compactification of a disjoint union of the generalized Jacobian…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-09 Margarida Melo , Antonio Rapagnetta , Filippo Viviani

In this work we construct an analytically completely integrable Hamiltonian system which is canonically associated to any family of Calabi-Yau threefolds. The base of this system is a moduli space of gauged Calabi-Yaus in the family, and…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Ron Donagi , Eyal Markman

We undertake a study of conic bundle threefolds $\pi\colon X\to W$ over geometrically rational surfaces whose associated discriminant covers $\tilde{\Delta}\to\Delta\subset W$ are smooth and geometrically irreducible. First, we determine…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Sarah Frei , Lena Ji , Soumya Sankar , Bianca Viray , Isabel Vogt

The rational cohomology ring of A_3, the moduli space of abelian 3-folds is computed. This is isomorphic to the the rational cohomology ring of the group Sp_3(Z) of 6x6 integral symplectic matrices. The main ingredients in the computation…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Hain

This paper is to give some concrete examples of the general fibers of the evaluation map of some Kontsevich mapping spaces parametrize low degree rational curves on low degree complete intersection varieties. We prove these examples are…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-04 Xuanyu Pan

In this article we consider rational functions on algebraic curves, which have one zero and one pole (and call pair of such function and curve Abel pair). We investigate moduli spaces of such functions on curves of genus one; the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-23 Dmitry Oganesyan

We give a criterion for a continuous family of curves on a nodal $K$-trivial threefold $X_0$ to contribute geometrically rigid curves to a general smoothing of $X_0$. As an application, we prove the existence of geometrically rigid curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Holger P. Kley

We study Calabi-Yau threefolds fibered by abelian surfaces, in particular, their arithmetic properties, e.g., N\'eron models and Zariski density.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-11 Fedor Bogomolov , Lars Halvard Halle , Fabien Pazuki , Sho Tanimoto

We study the local geometry of the moduli space of intermediate Jacobians of $(2,2)$-threefolds in ${\mathbb P}^2 \times {\mathbb P}^2$. More precisely, we prove that a composition of the second fundamental form of the Siegel metric in…

Jacobi algebroids, that is graded Lie brackets on the Grassmann algebra associated with a vector bundle which satisfy a property similar to that of the Jacobi brackets, are introduced. They turn out to be equivalent to generalized Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Janusz Grabowski , Giuseppe Marmo

We study the rationality properties of the moduli space $\mathcal{A}_g$ of principally polarised abelian $g$-folds over $\mathbb{Q}$ and apply the results to arithmetic questions. In particular we show that any principally polarised abelian…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Daniel Loughran , Gregory Sankaran

We study rational curves on general Fano hypersurfaces in projective space, mostly by degenerating the hypersurface along with its ambient projective space to reducible varieties. We prove results on existence of low-degree rational curves…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-11 Ziv Ran

We consider the connections among algebraic cycles, abelian varieties, and stable rationality of smooth projective varieties in positive characteristic. Recently Voisin constructed two new obstructions to stable rationality for rationally…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Jeff Achter , Sebastian Casalaina-Martin , Charles Vial

On a threefold with trivial canonical bundle, Kuranishi theory gives an algebro-geometry construction of the (local analytic) Hilbert scheme of curves at a smooth holomorphic curve as a gradient scheme, that is, the zero-scheme of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens

We exhibit new examples of rational cubic fourfolds, parametrized by a countably infinite union of codimension-two subvarieties in the moduli space. Our examples are fibered in sextic del Pezzo surfaces over the projective plane; they are…

This is the first paper of a series of three. Here we give an abstract definition of the relative compactified Jacobian of a family of reduced curves. We prove that, under some mild assumptions on the family of curves, the fibres of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-14 Marco Fava , Nicola Pagani , Filippo Viviani

We develop a general framework for Abel maps associated with a family $X/S$ of integral curves using derived algebraic geometry. For compactified Picard schemes, our approach yields relative quasi-smooth derived enhancements of the Quot…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Qingyuan Jiang

We study certain moduli spaces of stable vector bundles of rank two on cubic and quartic threefolds. In many cases under consideration, it turns out that the moduli space is complete and irreducible and a general member has vanishing…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-04-21 Indranil Biswas , Jishnu Biswas , G. V. Ravindra

A telegraphic survey of some of the standard results and conjectures about the set $C({\bf Q})$ of rational points on a smooth projective absolutely connected curve $C$ over ${\bf Q}$.

数论 · 数学 2010-03-15 Chandan Singh Dalawat