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Let $(\mathfrak{g},\tau)$ be a real simple symmetric Lie algebra and let $W \subset \mathfrak{g}$ be an invariant closed convex cone which is pointed and generating with $\tau(W) = -W$. For elements $h \in \mathfrak{g}$ with $\tau(h) = h$,…

表示论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Daniel Oeh

We solve the problem of how to classify the first-order vertex-algebraic deformations for any grading-restricted vertex algebra $V$ that is freely generated by homogeneous elements of positive weights. We approach by computing the second…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-03-06 Vladimir Kovalchuk , Fei Qi

We explore 3d $ \mathcal{N}=4 $ theories arising from twisted compactification of 4d $ \mathcal{N}=2 $ $ (G, G') $ Argyres-Douglas superconformal field theories (SCFTs), together with the 2d vertex operator algebras (VOAs) supported on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Minsung Kim , Sungjoon Kim

The polynomial deformations of the Witten extensions of the U(su(2)) and U(osp(1,2)) algebras are three generator algebras with normal ordering, admitting a two generator subalgebra. The modules and the representations of these algebras are…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , P. Kolokotronis , D. Lenis

We investigate the Gauss algebra for squarefree Veronese algebras generated in degree $3$. For small dimensions not exceeding $7$, we determine the Gauss algebra by specifying its generators and show in particular that it is normal and…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-12-29 Somayeh Bandari , Raheleh Jafari

There is a two-component log-gas system with Boltzmann factor which provides an interpolation between the eigenvalue PDF for $\beta = 1$ and $\beta = 4$ invariant random matrix ensembles. The solvability of this log-gas system relies on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li

We study possible decompositions of totally decomposable algebras with involution, that is, tensor products of quaternion algebras with involution. In particular, we are interested in decompositions in which one or several factors are the…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-04 Demba Barry

Let $1 \le k \le n,$ and let $v_1,\ldots,v_k$ be integral vectors in $\mathbb{Z}^n$. We consider the wedge map $\alpha_{n,k} : (\mathbb{Z}^n)^k /SL_k(\mathbb{Z}) \rightarrow \wedge^k(\mathbb{Z}^n)$, $(v_1,\ldots,v_k) \rightarrow v_1 \wedge…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-04 Kok Seng Chua

We find a canonical $N{=}2$ superconformal algebra (SCA) in the BRST complex associated to any affine Lie algebra $\hat{\mathbf{h}}$ with $\mathbf{h}$ semisimple. In contrast with the similar known results for the Virasoro, $N{=}1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-19 José M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

$E_{7+1/2}$ is an intermediate Lie algebra filling a hole between $E_7$ and $E_8$ in the Deligne-Cvitanovi\'c exceptional series. It was found independently by Mathur, Muhki, Sen in the classification of 2d RCFTs via modular linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Kimyeong Lee , Kaiwen Sun , Haowu Wang

We use the duality between color and kinematics to obtain scattering amplitudes in non-minimal conformal N=0,1,2,4 (super)gravity theories. Generic tree amplitudes can be constructed from a double copy between (super-)Yang-Mills theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Henrik Johansson , Josh Nohle

We construct the chiral algebra associated with the $A_{1}$-type class $\mathcal{S}$ theory for genus two Riemann surface without punctures. By solving the BRST cohomology problem corresponding to a marginal gauging in four dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Kazuki Kiyoshige , Takahiro Nishinaka

We investigate an alternative approach to the correspondence of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories and two-dimensional vertex operator algebras, in the framework of the $\Omega$-deformation of supersymmetric gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Saebyeok Jeong

We review the properties of transversality of distributions with respect to submersions. This allows us to construct a convolution product for a large class of distributions on Lie groupoids. We get a unital involutive algebra…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-11-09 Jean-Marie Lescure , Dominique Manchon , Stéphane Vassout

The explicit form of conformal generators is found which provides the extension of Poincare symmetry for massless particles of arbitrary helicity. The helicity 1/2 particles are considered as the particular example. The realization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Joanna Gonera , Piotr Kosinski , Pawel Maslanka

The aim of this note is to provide some results for stochastic convolutions corresponding to stochastic Volterra equations in separable Hilbert space. We study convolution of the form $W^{\Psi}(t):=\int_0^t S(t-\tau)\Psi(\tau)dW(\tau)$,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna Karczewska

The theory of Wilson loops for gauge theories with unitary gauge groups is formulated in the language of symmetric functions. The main objects in this theory are two generating functions, which are related to each other by the involution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Wolfgang Mück

Variational autoencoders (VAEs) are one class of generative probabilistic latent-variable models designed for inference based on known data. We develop three variations on VAEs by introducing a second parameterized encoder/decoder pair and,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 R. I. Cukier

The conformal extension of the BMS$_{3}$ algebra is constructed. Apart from an infinite number of 'superdilatations,' in order to incorporate 'superspecial conformal transformations,' the commutator of the latter with supertranslations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Oscar Fuentealba , Hernan A. Gonzalez , Alfredo Perez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

We identify the algebra of matrix elements of big projective modules in category O with the regular functions on the big Bruhat cell of G. Analogous extensions of the regular representations of the affine Lie and Virasoro algebras yield…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor B. Frenkel , Konstantin Styrkas