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Let $S$ be a closed orientable surface of genus at least two. We introduce a bordification of the moduli space $\mathcal{PT}(S)$ of complex projective structures, with a boundary consisting of projective classes of half-translation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-08 Andrea Egidio Monti

Consider genus g curves that admit degree d covers to an elliptic curve simply branched at 2g-2 points. Vary a branch point and the locus of such covers forms a one-parameter family W. We investigate the geometry of W by using admissible…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-05 Dawei Chen

The field of numerical algebraic geometry consists of algorithms for numerically solving systems of polynomial equations. When the system is exact, such as having rational coefficients, the solution set is well-defined. However, for a…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Emma R. Cobian , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Charles W. Wampler

We compute divisors class groups of singular surfaces. Most notably we produce an exact sequence that relates the Cartier divisors and almost Cartier divisors of a surface to the those of its normalization. This generalizes Hartshorne's…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-01-16 Robin Hartshorne , Claudia Polini

We construct configuration spaces for cyclic covers of the projective line that admit extra automorphisms and we describe the locus of curves with given automorphism group. As an application we provide examples of arbitrary high genus that…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antoniadis Jannis , Kontogeorgis Aristides

We consider a plane polynomial vector field $P(x,y)dx+Q(x,y)dy$ of degree $m>1$. To each algebraic invariant curve of such a field we associate a compact Riemann surface with the meromorphic differential $\omega=dx/P=dy/Q$. The asymptotic…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-10-31 Alexei Tsygvintsev

In this paper a new intrinsic geometric characterization of the symmetric square of a curve and of the ordinary product of two curves is given. More precisely it is shown that the existence on a surface of general type S of irregularity q…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-11 Margarida Mendes Lopes , Rita Pardini , Gian Pietro Pirola

We introduce four invariants of algebraic varieties over imperfect fields, each of which measures either geometric non-normality or geometric non-reducedness. The first objective of this article is to establish fundamental properties of…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-10-14 Hiromu Tanaka

Working over imperfect fields, we give a comprehensive classification of genus-one curves that are regular but not geometrically regular, extending the known case of geometrically reduced curves. The description is given intrinsically, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-09 Stefan Schröer

The generating functions of the Severi degrees for sufficiently ample line bundles on algebraic surfaces are multiplicative in the topological invariants of the surface and the line bundle. Recently new proofs of this fact were given for…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-10 Lothar Göttsche , Benjamin Kikwai

The geometric torsion conjecture asserts that the torsion part of the Mordell--Weil group of a family of abelian varieties over a complex quasiprojective curve is uniformly bounded in terms of the genus of the curve. We prove the conjecture…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-09 Benjamin Bakker , Jacob Tsimerman

We prove that a smooth, complex plane curve $C$ of odd degree can be defined by a polynomial with real coefficients if and only if $C$ is isomorphic to its complex conjugate. Counterexamples are known for curves of even degree. More…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-22 Giulio Bresciani

In geometric terms, given a singular foliation of the plane, a dicritical divisor is (whenever it exists) an irreducible component of the exceptional divisor which is transverse to the foliation. Abhyankar gave recently a definition of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Vincent Cossart , Mickaël Matusinski , Guillermo Moreno-Socias

We prove that a resolution of singularities of any finite covering of the projective plane branched along a Hurwitz curve $\bar H$ and, maybe, along a line "at infinity" can be embedded as a symplectic submanifold into some projective…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 G. -M. Greuel , Vik. S. Kulikov

In this paper we consider various notions of positivity for distributions on complex projective manifolds. We start by analyzing distributions having big slope with respect to curve classes, obtaining characterizations of generic projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-27 Carolina Araujo , Stéphane Druel

Let A be an abelian threefold defined over a number field K with potential multiplication by an imaginary quadratic field M. If A has signature (2,1) and the multiplication by M is defined over an at most quadratic extension, we attach to A…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Francesc Fité , Pip Goodman

Results of number of geometric operations (often used in technical practise, as e.g. the operation of blending) are in many cases surfaces described implicitly. Then it is a challenging task to recognize the type of the obtained surface,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Jan Vršek , Miroslav Lávička

A finite morphism $f:X\to \mathbb P^2$ of a a smooth irreducible projective surface $X$ is called an almost generic cover if for each point $p\in \mathbb P^2$ the fibre $f^{-1}(p)$ is supported at least on $deg(f)-2$ distinct points and $f$…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-05 Vik. S. Kulikov

For divisors over smooth projective varieties, we show that the volume can be characterized by the duality between pseudo-effective cone of divisors and movable cone of curves. Inspired by this result, we give and study a natural…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-02-24 Jian Xiao

It is expected that a totally invariant divisor of a non-isomorphic endomorphism of the complex projective space is a union of hyperplanes. In this paper, we compute an upper bound for the degree of such a divisor. As a consequence, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-30 Mabed Yanis
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