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We obtain the ratio of semiclassical partition functions for the extension under mixed flux of the minimal surfaces subtending a circumference and a line in Euclidean $AdS_{3}\times S^{3}\times T^{4}$. We reduce the problem to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Rafael Hernandez , Juan Miguel Nieto , Roberto Ruiz

This paper establishes three minimax theorems for possibly nonconvex functions on Euclidean spaces or on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The theorems also guarantee the existence of saddle points. As a by-product, a complete solution…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-31 Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

This paper proposes minimum distance inference for a structural parameter of interest, which is robust to the lack of identification of other structural nuisance parameters. Some choices of the weighting matrix lead to asymptotic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-10 Joan Alegre , Juan Carlos Escanciano

We suggest a conjugate subgradient type method without any line-search for minimization of convex non differentiable functions. Unlike the custom methods of this class, it does not require monotone decrease of the goal function and reduces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-22 Igor Konnov

The Ambrosio-Tortorelli functional is a phase-field approximation of the Mumford-Shah functional that has been widely used for image segmentation. The approximation has the advantages of being easy to implement, maintaining the segmentation…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Yufei Yu , Weizhang Huang

This paper presents a unified Least-Squares framework for solving nonlinear partial differential equations by recasting the governing system as a residual minimisation problem. A Least-Squares functional is formulated and the corresponding…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Fleurianne Bertrand , Maximilian Brodbeck , Tim Ricken , Henrik Schneider

We study the variable metric forward-backward splitting algorithm for convex minimization problems without the standard assumption of the Lipschitz continuity of the gradient. In this setting, we prove that, by requiring only mild…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-02 Saverio Salzo

The local minima of a quadratic functional depending on binary variables are discussed. An arbitrary connection matrix can be presented in the form of quasi-Hebbian expansion where each pattern is supplied with its own individual weight.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Yakov Karandashev , Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

The paper uses the technique of finite-dimensional approximation to show that a constant scalr curvature Kahler metric (on a polarised algebraic variety without holomorphic vector fields) minimises the Mabuchi functional.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Donaldson

This paper studies adaptive least-squares finite element methods for convection-dominated diffusion-reaction problems. The least-squares methods are based on the first-order system of the primal and dual variables with various ways of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zhiqiang Cai , Binghe Chen , Jing Yang

Localized collocation methods based on radial basis functions (RBFs) for elliptic problems appear to be non-robust in the presence of Neumann boundary conditions. In this paper we overcome this issue by formulating the RBF-generated finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Igor Tominec , Elisabeth Larsson , Alfa Heryudono

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of mild solution for a stochastic neutral partial functional integro-differential equation with delay in a Hilbert space driven by a fractional Brownian motion and with non-deterministic…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-11 B. Boufoussi , S. Hajji , S. Mouchtabih

This paper studies formulations of second-order elliptic partial differential equations in nondivergence form on convex domains as equivalent variational problems. The first formulation is that of Smears \& S\"uli [SIAM J.\ Numer.\ Anal.\…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-17 Dietmar Gallistl

We develop and analyze $M$-estimation methods for divergence functionals and the likelihood ratios of two probability distributions. Our method is based on a non-asymptotic variational characterization of $f$-divergences, which allows the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-18 XuanLong Nguyen , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

In this paper, we construct and analyze a multiscale (finite element) method for parabolic problems with heterogeneous dynamic boundary conditions. As origin, we consider a reformulation of the system in order to decouple the discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-16 Robert Altmann , Barbara Verfürth

The aim of this paper is to investigate the existence, multiplicity and concentration of positive solutions for the following nonlocal system of fractional Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \varepsilon^{2s}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-21 Vincenzo Ambrosio

Nonconvex functionals with spherical symmetry are studied. Existence of one and radial symmetry of all global minimizers is shown with an approach based on convex relaxation.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Krömer

In this paper, we establish minimax optimal rates of convergence for prediction in a semi-functional linear model that consists of a functional component and a less smooth nonparametric component. Our results reveal that the smoother…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-11-01 Keli Guo , Jun Fan , Lixing Zhu

In this paper, a least-squares finite element method for scalar nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws is proposed and studied. The approach is based on a formulation that utilizes an appropriate Helmholtz decomposition of the flux vector and is…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Delyan Z. Kalchev , Thomas A. Manteuffel

We analyze two recently proposed methods to establish a priori lower bounds on the minimum of general integral variational problems. The methods, which involve either `occupation measures' or a `pointwise dual relaxation' procedure, are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-23 Giovanni Fantuzzi , Ian Tobasco