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We consider the least-squares finite element method (lsfem) for systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations and establish an optimal error estimate for this method when piecewise linear elements are used. The main assumptions are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Matthias Chung , Justin Krueger , Honghu Liu

We propose a least-squares method involving the recovery of the gradient and possibly the Hessian for elliptic equation in nondivergence form. As our approach is based on the Lax--Milgram theorem with the curl-free constraint built into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Omar Lakkis , Amireh Mousavi

In this paper, we first provide a simple variational proof of the existence of Nash equilibrium in Hilbert spaces by using optimality conditions in convex minimization and Schauder's fixed-point theorem. Then applications of convex analysis…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-27 Nguyen Xuan Duy Bao , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam

Signals and images with discontinuities appear in many problems in such diverse areas as biology, medicine, mechanics, and electrical engineering. The concrete data are often discrete, indirect and noisy measurements of some quantities…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-11 Lukas Kiefer , Martin Storath , Andreas Weinmann

Singular perturbations have been used to select solutions of (non-convex) variational problems with a multiplicity of minimizers. The prototype of such an approach is the gradient theory of phase transitions by L. Modica, who specialized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-14 Andrea Braides

In the present paper we initiate the variational analysis of a super sinh-Gordon system on compact surfaces, yielding the first example of non-trivial solution of min-max type. The proof is based on a linking argument jointly with a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Aleks Jevnikar , Andrea Malchiodi , Ruijun Wu

We consider the task of computing an approximate minimizer of the sum of a smooth and non-smooth convex functional, respectively, in Banach space. Motivated by the classical forward-backward splitting method for the subgradients in Hilbert…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Kristian Bredies

The need for an efficient method of integration of a dense normal field is inspired by several computer vision tasks, such as shape-from-shading, photometric stereo, deflectometry, etc. Inspired by edge-preserving methods from image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Yvain Quéau , Jean-Denis Durou , Jean-François Aujol

In [8], G. David suggested a new type of global minimizer for the Mumford-Shah functional in $\R^3$, for which the singular sets belong to a three parameters family of sets ($0<\delta\_1,\delta\_2,\delta\_3<\pi$). We first derive necessary…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-16 Benoît Merlet

In this work we develop a new algorithm for regularized empirical risk minimization. Our method extends recent techniques of Shalev-Shwartz [02/2015], which enable a dual-free analysis of SDCA, to arbitrary mini-batching schemes. Moreover,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-09 Dominik Csiba , Peter Richtárik

We review some classical results and more recent insights about the regularity theory for local minimizers of the Mumford and Shah energy and their connections with the Mumford and Shah conjecture. We discuss in details the links among the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-13 Matteo Focardi

The purpose of this paper is to study the lower semicontinuity with respect to the strong $L^1$-convergence, of some integral functionals defined in the space SBD of special functions with bounded deformation. Precisely, let $U$ be a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francois Ebobisse

In this paper, we define new unfitted finite element methods for numerically approximating the solution of surface partial differential equations using bulk finite elements. The key idea is that the $n$-dimensional hypersurface, $\Gamma…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-21 Klaus Deckelnick , Charles M. Elliott , Thomas Ranner

We develop a general approach, using local interpolation inequalities, to non-convex integral functionals depending on the gradient with a singular perturbation by derivatives of order $k\ge 2$. When applied to functionals giving rise to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-28 Margherita Solci

We show that the minimization problem of any non-convex and non-lower semi-continuous function on a compact convex subset of a locally convex real topological vector space can be studied via an associated convex and lower semi-continuous…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-12 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

Calibrations are a possible tool to validate the minimality of a certain candidate. They have been introduced in the context of minimal surfaces and adapted to the case of Steiner problem in several variants. Our goal is to compare the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-12 Marcello Carioni , Alessandra Pluda

For nonnegative even kernels $K$, we consider the $K$-nonlocal perimeter functional acting on sets. Assuming the existence of a foliation of space made of solutions of the associated $K$-nonlocal mean curvature equation in an open set…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Xavier Cabre

The present work constitutes a first step towards establishing a systematic framework for treating variational problems that depend on a given input function through a mixture of its derivatives of different orders in different directions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Adam Prosinski

In this paper, several differentiability criteria for real functions of multiple variables in n-dimensional Euclidean space are considered. Simple and easy-to-use Cauchy-like criterion is formulated and proven. Relaxed sufficient conditions…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-07-29 Yurii V. Mukhin , Nataliya D. Kundikova

Many applications require multi-dimensional numerical integration, often in the form of a cubature formula. These cubature formulas are desired to be positive and exact for certain finite-dimensional function spaces (and weight functions).…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-27 Jan Glaubitz