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相关论文: A sample-paths approach to noise-induced synchroni…

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We formulate the stochastic dynamics of a particle subject to internal non-white (coloured) noise in terms of path-integrals. In the simplest case, where the noise is exponentially correlated, the weak-noise limit is characterised by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. J. B. Einchcomb , A. J. McKane

The interaction blockade phenomenon isolates the motion of a single quantum particle within a multi-particle system, in particular for coherent oscillations in and out of a region affected by the blockade mechanism. For identical quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Jayson G. Cosme , Mikkel F. Andersen , Joachim Brand

The success of the transistor as the cornerstone of digital computation motivates analogous efforts to identify an equivalent hardware primitive, the probabilistic bit or p-bit, for the emerging paradigm of probabilistic computing. Here, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Abir Hasan , Nikhil Shukla

Effect of noise in inducing order on various chaotically evolving systems is reviewed, with special emphasis on systems consisting of coupled chaotic elements. In many situations it is observed that the uncoupled elements when driven by…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 Manojit Roy , R. E. Amritkar

The paper addresses the problem of calculating the noise-induced switching rates in systems with delay-distributed kernels and Gaussian noise. A general variational formulation for the switching rate is derived for any distribution kernel,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Y. N. Kyrychko , I. B. Schwartz

We introduce potential-energy gating, a method for robust state estimation in systems governed by double-well stochastic dynamics. The observation noise covariance of a Bayesian filter is modulated by the local value of a known or assumed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Luigi Simeone

We investigate the second time scale of the metastable behavior of the reversible inclusion process in an extension of the study by [Bianchi, Dommers, and Giardin\`a, Electronic Journal of Probability, 22: 1-34, 2017], which presented the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-17 Seonwoo Kim

We present a class of systems for which the signal-to-noise ratio always increases when increasing the noise and diverges at infinite noise level. This new phenomenon is a direct consequence of the existence of a scaling law for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 J. M. G. Vilar , J. M. Rubí

In the cerebral cortex, neurons are subject to a continuous bombardment of synaptic inputs originating from the network's background activity. This leads to ongoing, mostly subthreshold membrane dynamics that depends on the statistics of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ulrich Hillenbrand

Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) occurs when modes of asymmetric profile appear in a symmetric, double-well potential, due to the nonlinearity of the potential exceeding a critical value. In this study, we examine SSB in a periodic…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Ruihan Peng , Qidong Fu , Yejia Chen , Weidong Luo , Changming Huang , Fangwei Ye

This work is devoted to investigating the evolution of concentration in a genetic regulation system, when the synthesis reaction rate is under additive and multiplicative asymmetric stable L\'evy fluctuations. By focusing on the impact of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Hui Wang , Xiujun Cheng , Jinqiao Duan , Jürgen Kurths , Xiaofan Li

We study barrier crossing in a two-state system, namely the kinetic Ising model, in the presence of a weak bias field and spatially homogeneous, but time-dependent, Gaussian random fields. We find that the bias field determines the location…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Sara Oliver-Bonafoux , Raúl Toral , Amitabha Chakrabarti

The sample paths of white noise are proved to be elements of certain Besov spaces with dominating mixed smoothness. Unlike in isotropic spaces, here the regularity does not get worse with increasing space dimension. Consequently, white…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-25 Felix Hummel

A deterministic dynamical system that slowly passes through a generic fold-type (saddle-node) bifurcation can be reduced to one-dimensional dynamics close to the bifurcation because of the centre manifold theorem. It is often tacitly…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-02 Andreas Morr , Niklas Boers , Peter Ashwin

We analyze the influence of classical Gaussian noise on Landau-Zener transitions during a two-level crossing in a time-dependent regular external field. Transition probabilities and coherence factors become random due to the noise. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. L. Pokrovsky , S. Scheidl

In this paper, we study the phase transition behavior emerging from the interactions among multiple agents in the presence of noise. We propose a simple discrete-time model in which a group of non-mobile agents form either a fixed connected…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-10-21 Jialing Liu , Vikas Yadav , Hullas Sehgal , Joshua M. Olson , Haifeng Liu , Nicola Elia

Diverse complex dynamical systems are known to exhibit abrupt regime shifts at bifurcation points of the saddle-node type. The dynamics of most of these systems, however, have a stochastic component resulting in noise driven regime shifts…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Sayantari Ghosh , Amit Kumar Pal , Indrani Bose

We study a large population of globally coupled phase oscillators subject to common white Gaussian noise and find analytically that the critical coupling strength between oscillators for synchronization transition decreases with an increase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Ken H. Nagai , Hiroshi Kori

We study few-boson tunneling in a one-dimensional double well with a spatially modulated interaction. The dynamics changes from Rabi oscillations in the non-interacting case to a highly suppressed tunneling for intermediate coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Budhaditya Chatterjee , Ioannis Brouzos , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

Spatially extended dynamical systems, namely coupled map lattices, driven by additive spatio-temporal noise are shown to exhibit stochastic synchronization. In analogy with low-dymensional systems, synchronization can be achieved only if…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lucia Baroni , Roberto Livi , Alessandro Torcini