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In this paper, we show that an infinite 2-group of bounded exponent cannot act faithfully and smoothly on compact manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-04 Lei Chen

For every Lie group $G$, we compute the maximal $n$ such that an $n$-fold product of nonabelian free groups embeds into $G$.

群论 · 数学 2021-02-23 Caterina Campagnolo , Holger Kammeyer

The vanishing of Van Kampen's obstruction is known to be necessary and sufficient for embeddability of a simplicial n-complex into $R^{2n}$ for $n\neq 2$, and it was recently shown to be incomplete for $n=2$. We use algebraic-topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav S. Krushkal

Let $K$ be a nontrivial knot. For each $n\in \mathbb{N}$, we prove that the rank of its $n$th iterated Whitehead doubled knot group $\pi_1(S^3 \setminus \operatorname{WD}^n(K))$ is bounded below by $n+1$. As an application, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-09 Shijie Gu , Jian Wang , Yanqing Zou

We consider finite groups which admit a faithful, smooth action on an acyclic manifold of dimension three, four or five (e.g. euclidean space). Our first main result states that a finite group acting on an acyclic 3- or 4-manifold is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-08 Alessandra Guazzi , Mattia Mecchia , Bruno Zimmermann

Whenever a finitely generated group $G$ acts properly discontinuously by isometries on a metric space $X$, there is an induced uniform embedding (a Lipschitz and uniformly proper map) $\rho: G \rightarrow X$ given by mapping $G$ to an…

群论 · 数学 2019-03-12 Kevin Schreve

This article gives an up-to-date account of the theory of discrete group actions on non-Riemannian homogeneous spaces. As an introduction of the motifs of this article, we begin by reviewing the current knowledge of possible global forms of…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-23 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We consider two disjoint and homotopic non-contractible embedded loops on a Riemann surface and prove the existence of a non-contractible orbit for a Hamiltonian function on the surface whenever it is sufficiently large on one of the loops…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-02-09 Hiroyuki Ishiguro

We review a cochain-free treatment of the classical van Kampen obstruction \theta to embeddability of an n-polyhedron into R^{2n} and consider several analogues and generalizations of \theta, including an extraordinary lift of \theta which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-15 Sergey A. Melikhov

In this article we collect a series of observations that constrain actions of many groups on compact manifolds. In particular, we show that "generic" finitely generated groups have no smooth volume preserving actions on compact manifolds…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-15 David Fisher , Lior Silberman

We prove that if the circle group acts smooth and unitary on 2n-dimensional stably complex manifold with two isolated fixed points and it is not bound equivariantly, then n=1 or 3. Our proof relies on the rigid Hirzebruch genera.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-11 Oleg R. Musin

We prove that the cardinality of the torsion subgroups in homology of a closed hyperbolic manifold of any dimension can be bounded by a doubly exponential function of its diameter. It would follow from a conjecture by Bergeron and Venkatesh…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-07 Bram Petri

We give obstructions for a noncompact manifold to admit a complete Riemannian metric with (nonuniformly) positive scalar curvature. We treat both the finite volume and infinite volume cases.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 John Lott

We explore transformation groups of manifolds of the form $M\times S^n$, where $M$ is an asymmetric manifold, i.e. a manifold which does not admit any non-trivial action of a finite group. In particular, we prove that for $n=2$ there exists…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-08 Zbigniew Błaszczyk , Marek Kaluba

This paper contains several results concerning circle action on almost-complex and smooth manifolds. More precisely, we show that, for an almost-complex manifold $M^{2mn}$(resp. a smooth manifold $N^{4mn}$), if there exists a partition…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-18 Ping Li , Kefeng Liu

The action dimension of a discrete group G, actdim(G), is defined to be the smallest integer m such that G admits a properly discontinuous action on a contractible m-manifold. If no such m exists, we define actdim(G) = infty. Bestvina,…

群论 · 数学 2014-10-01 Sung Yil Yoon

In arXiv:1303.1129, the authors provided a bound for the palindromic width of free abelian-by-nilpotent group $AN_n$ of rank $n$ and free nilpotent group ${\rm N}_{n,r}$ of rank $n$ and step $r$. In the present paper we study palindromic…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Krishnendu Gongopadhyay

We prove the first rigidity and classification theorems for crossed product von Neumann algebras given by actions of non-discrete, locally compact groups. We prove that for arbitrary free probability measure preserving actions of connected…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-07-20 Arnaud Brothier , Tobe Deprez , Stefaan Vaes

We explore the relations between the Boolean Satisfiability Problem with $n$ Boolean variables and the orthogonal group $\mbox{O}(n)$. We show that all $2^n$ possible solutions induce involutions of $\mathbb{R}^n$ that lie in the compact,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Marco Budinich

We encode a compact Lie group action on a compact manifold by the Sullivan model of its Borel construction. We then prove that deciding whether this action is almost free is NP-hard.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-08-19 Manuel Amann
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