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In this paper, we prove that a non-projective compact K\"ahler three-fold with nef anti-canonical bundle is, up to a finite \'etale cover, one of the following: a manifold with vanishing first Chern class; the product of a K3 surface and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-09 Shin-ichi Matsumura , Xiaojun Wu

We give the first examples of nef line bundles on smooth projective varieties over finite fields which are not semi-ample. More concretely, we find smooth curves on smooth projective surfaces over finite fields such that the normal bundle…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-12-14 Burt Totaro

In this paper, we study when positivity conditions of vector bundles are preserved by extension. We prove that an extension of a big (resp. pseudo-effective) line bundle by an ample (resp. a nef) vector bundle is big (resp.…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-18 Sho Ejiri , Osamu Fujino , Masataka Iwai

It is a sequel to (Wu in arXiv:2003.05187). In that paper, we introduce a notion called modified ideal sheaf in order to make an asymptotic estimate for the order of the cohomology group. Here we continue to a general discussion about this…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-25 Jingcao Wu

On a compact K\"ahler manifold, we introduce a notion of almost nonpositivity for the holomorphic sectional curvature, which by definition is weaker than the existence of a K\"ahler metric with semi-negative holomorphic sectional curvature.…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-12 Yashan Zhang

Let X be a smooth projective threefold, and let A be an ample line bundle such that $K_X+A$ is nef. We show that if $K_X$ or $-K_X$ is pseudoeffective, the adjoint bundle $K_X+A$ has global sections. We also give a very short proof of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-01-15 Amaël Broustet , Andreas Höring

We present an inductive strategy to show the existence of rational curves on compact Kaehler manifolds which are not minimal models but have a pseudoeffective canonical bundle. The tool for this inductive strategy is a weak subadjunction…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-26 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring

Let $X$ be a complex manifold and $L$ be a holomorphic line bundle on $X$. Assume that $L$ is semi-positive, namely $L$ admits a smooth Hermitian metric with semi-positive Chern curvature. Let $Y$ be a compact K\"ahler submanifold of $X$…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-03-09 Takayuki Koike

The goal of this work is to study positivity of subvarieties with nef normal bundle in the sense of intersection theory. After Ottem's work on ample subschemes, we introduce the notion of a nef subscheme, which generalizes the notion of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-10 Chung-Ching Lau

Junyan Cao has obtained a very general vanishing theorem, valid on any compact K\"ahler manifold, for the cohomology groups with values in a pseudoeffective line bundle twisted by the associated multiplier ideal sheaf. In this note, we give…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-30 Xiaojun Wu

We formulate and establish a generalization of Koll\'ar's injectivity theorem for adjoint bundles twisted by suitable multiplier ideal sheaves. As applications, we generalize Koll\'ar's torsion-freeness, Koll\'ar's vanishing theorem, and a…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-05-24 Osamu Fujino , Shin-ichi Matsumura

We study the positivity of complete intersections of nef classes. We first give a sufficient and necessary characterization on the complete intersection classes which have hard Lefschetz property on a compact complex torus, equivalently, in…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-29 Jiajun Hu , Jian Xiao

Let A be an elliptic curve, and let $V_A$ be the Serre vector bundle on A. A famous example of Demailly-Peternell-Schneider shows that the tautological class of $V_A$ contains a unique closed positive current. In this survey we start by…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-27 Junyan Cao , Andreas Höring

We study the $\bar{\partial}$-Laplacian on forms taking values in $L^{k}$, a high power of a nef line bundle on a compact complex manifold, and give an estimate of the number of the eigenforms whose corresponding eigenvalues smaller than or…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-09-11 Jingcao Wu

We prove that any compact K\"ahler 3-dimensional manifold which has no non-trivial complex subvarieties is a torus. This is a very special case of a general conjecture on the structure of 'simple manifolds', central in the bimeromorphic…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-16 Frédéric Campana , Jean-Pierre Demailly , Misha Verbitsky

We introduce a notion of singular hermitian metrics (s.h.m.) for holomorphic vector bundles and define positivity in view of $L^2$-estimates. Associated with a suitably positive s.h.m. there is a (coherent) sheaf 0-th kernel of a certain…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Mark Andrea A. de Cataldo

The main goal of this work is to present a detailed study of the foundations of Complex Geometry, highlighting its geometrical, topological and analytical aspects. Beginning with a preliminary material, such as the basic results on…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-29 Lucas Kaufmann Sacchetto

The goal of this short note is to point out that every Fano manifold with a nef tangent bundle possesses an almost K{\"a}hler-Einstein metric, in a weak sense. The technique relies on a regularization theorem for closed positive (1,…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-02-07 Jean-Pierre Demailly

Given a fibration $f$ between two projective manifolds $X$ and $Y$, we discuss the nefness of the direct images $f_{\ast}(K_{X/Y}\otimes L)$, where $(L,h)$ is a pseudo-effective line bundle with mild singularity.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-20 Jingcao Wu

The purpose of this paper is to establish injectivity theorems for higher direct image sheaves of canonical bundles twisted by pseudo-effective line bundles and multiplier ideal sheaves. As applications, we generalize Koll'ar's torsion…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-29 Shin-ichi Matsumura