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The geodesic flow on a finite discrete q-manifold with or without boundary is defined as as a permutation of its ordered q-simplices. This allows to define geodesic sheets and a notion of sectional curvature.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-25 Oliver Knill

The linear wave and geostrophic (vortex) solutions are shown to be a complete basis for physical variables $(u,v,w,\rho)$ in a rotating non-hydrostatic Boussinesq model with arbitrary stratification. As a consequence, the fluid can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Jeffrey J. Early , M. Pascale Lelong , Miles A. Sundermeyer

We establish the existence and uniqueness of some smooth accelerating transonic flows governed by the three dimensional steady compressible Euler equations with an external force in cylinders with arbitrary cross sections, which include…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-08 Shangkun Weng , Zhouping Xin

Following a restriction argument in the Euclidean space, we derive a geometric invariant formula for a possible viscosity operator for an incompressible fluid flow on an ellipsoid embedded in $\mathbb R^3$. We also give an asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-31 Chi Hin Chan , Magdalena Czubak , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

In this paper, we conduct a comprehensive study on ergodic properties of the geodesic flow on a $C^\infty$ uniform visibility manifold $M$ without conjugate points. If $M$ is a closed surface of genus at least two without conjugate points,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-28 Weisheng Wu

We study geodesic flows over compact rank 1 manifolds and prove that sufficiently regular potential functions have unique equilibrium states if the singular set does not carry full pressure. In dimension 2, this proves uniqueness for scalar…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-30 Keith Burns , Vaughn Climenhaga , Todd Fisher , Daniel J. Thompson

We first study the dynamics of the geodesic flow of a meromorphic connection on a Riemann surface, and prove a Poincar\'e-Bendixson theorem describing recurrence properties and $\omega$-limit sets of geodesics for a meromorphic connection…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Marco Abate , Francesca Tovena

In this paper, we prove that if the geodesic flow of a complete manifold without conjugate points with sectional curvatures bounded below by $-c^2$ is of Anosov type, then the constant of contraction of the flow is $\geq e^{-c}$. Moreover,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-29 Ítalo Dowell , Sergio Romaña

In this paper, we present a fully analytical description of the early-stage formation of elliptic flow in relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. We first construct an elliptic deformation of Gubser flow which is a boost invariant solution of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yoshitaka Hatta , Bo-Wen Xiao

Algorithms for the computation of geodesics on an ellipsoid of revolution are given. These provide accurate, robust, and fast solutions to the direct and inverse geodesic problems and they allow differential and integral properties of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Charles F. F. Karney

A complete treatment of the intersections of two geodesics on the surface of an ellipsoid of revolution is given. With a suitable metric for the distances between intersections, bounds are placed on their spacing. This leads to fast and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Charles F. F. Karney

In this paper we prove that if the geodesic flow of a {compact or non-compact} complete manifold without conjugate points is of the Anosov type, then the average of the integral of the sectional curvature along the geodesic is negative and…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-17 Ítalo Melo , Sergio Romaña

The present work investigates the evolution of linear perturbations of time-dependent ideal fluid flows with advected quantities, expressed in terms of the second order variations of the action corresponding to a Lagrangian defined on a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

Quasigeodesic behavior of flow lines is a very useful property in the study of Anosov flows. Not every Anosov flow in dimension three is quasigeodesic. In fact up to orbit equivalence, the only previously known examples of quasigeodesic…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-24 Anindya Chanda , Sergio Fenley

The ergodic properties of two uncoupled oscillators, a horizontal and vertical one, residing in a class of non rectangular star-shaped polygons with only vertical and horizontal boundaries and impacting elastically from its boundaries are…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-15 Krzysztof Frączek , Vered Rom-Kedar

We study the geodesic motion planning problem for complete Riemannian manifolds and investigate their geodesic complexity, an integer-valued isometry invariant introduced by D. Recio-Mitter. Using methods from Riemannian geometry, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-02 Stephan Mescher , Maximilian Stegemeyer

A three-dimensional closed orientable orbifold (with no bad suborbifolds) is known to have a geometric decomposition from work of Perelman along with earlier work of Boileau-Leeb-Porti and Cooper-Hodgson-Kerckhoff. We give a new, logically…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-05 Bruce Kleiner , John Lott

In 1956, Bott in his celebrated paper on closed geodesics and Sturm intersection theory, proved an Index Iteration Formula for closed geodesics on Riemannian manifolds. Some years later, Ekeland improved this formula in the case of convex…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-26 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri , Ran Yang

A new important relation between fluid mechanics and differential geometry is established. We study smooth steady solutions to the Euler equations with the additional property: the velocity vector is orthogonal to the gradient of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Vladimir Yu. Rovenski , Vladimir A. Sharafutdinov

We introduce and study the Chaplygin systems with gyroscopic forces. This natural class of nonholonomic systems has not been treated before. We put a special emphasis on the important subclass of such systems with magnetic forces. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Vladimir Dragovic , Borislav Gajic , Bozidar Jovanovic
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