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The friction force is derived using fractional calculus by considering the non-uniform flow of time in dissipative processes. The approach incorporates inhomogeneous velocity without unphysical approximations, resulting in a Lagrangian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Georgii Koniukov

In this Thesis we develop the geometric formulations for higher-order autonomous and non-autonomous dynamical systems, and second-order field theories. In all cases, the physical information of the system is given in terms of a Lagrangian…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

In this paper we show that a variational reduction procedure can be defined for Lagrangian systems subject to scaling symmetries (i.e. Lagrangian systems defined by a homogenous Lagrangian function), in such a way that the trajectories of…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-08 Javier Fernández , Sergio Grillo , Juan Carlos Marrero , Edith Padrón

We deliver a novel approach towards the variational description of Lagrangian mechanical systems subject to fractional damping by establishing a restricted Hamilton's principle. Fractional damping is a particular instance of non-local (in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

Before we proposed an algebraic technics for the Hamiltonian approach to the evolution systems of partial differential equations, including systems with constraints. Here we further develop this approach and present the defining system of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Victor Zharinov

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

Any given system of ordinary differential equations in $n$-dimensional configuration space can be obtained from a peculiar variational problem with one local symmetry. The obtained action functional leads to the Hamiltonian formulation in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Alexei A. Deriglazov

The aim of this work is to study fiber derivatives associated to Lagrangian and Hamiltonian functions describing the dynamics of a higher-order autonomous dynamical system. More precisely, given a function in $T^*T^{(k-1)}Q$, we find…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Leonardo Colombo , Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez

We study operators that are generalizations of the classical Riemann-Liouville fractional integral, and of the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. A useful formula relating the generalized fractional derivatives is proved,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-29 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study dynamic minimization problems of the calculus of variations with Lagrangian functionals containing Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals, classical and Caputo fractional derivatives. Under assumptions of regularity, coercivity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-01-01 Loïc Bourdin , Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

The Hamiltonian formalism is extremely elegant and convenient to mechanics problems. However, its application to the classical field theories is a difficult task. In fact, you can set one to one correspondence between the Lagrangian and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-18 D. S. Kulyabov , A. V. Korolkova , L. A. Sevastyanov

It is shown that any singular Lagrangian theory: 1) can be formulated without the use of constraints by introducing a Clairaut-type version of the Hamiltonian formalism; 2) leads to a special kind of nonabelian gauge theory which is similar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Steven Duplij

One of the less well understood ambiguities of quantization is emphasized to result from the presence of higher-order time derivatives in the Lagrangians resulting in multiple-valued Hamiltonians. We explore certain classes of branched…

For a one-dimensional conservative systems with position depending mass, one deduces consistently a constant of motion, a Lagrangian, and a Hamiltonian for the non relativistic case. With these functions, one shows the trajectories on the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Gustavo V. Lopez , Carlos Martinez-Prieto

A novel routine to investigate the scalar fields in a cosmological context is discussed in the framework of the Hamiltonian formalism. Starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action coupled to a Lagrangian density that contains two components -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

The pricing of options, warrants and other derivative securities is one of the great success of financial economics. These financial products can be modeled and simulated using quantum mechanical instruments based on a Hamiltonian…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Belal E. Baaquie , Claudio Coriano , Marakani Srikant

In this work we present a new approach on studying dynamical systems. Combining the two ways of expressing the uncertainty, using probabilistic theory and credibility theory, we have research the generalized fractional hybrid equations. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-16 Chis Oana , Opris Dumitru

The paper presents a new formula for the fractional integration, which generalizes the Riemann-Liouville and Hadamard fractional integrals into a single form, which when a parameter fixed at different values, produces the above integrals as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-23 Udita N. Katugampola

Physical systems with symmetry arise abundantly in applications, and are endowed with interesting mathematical structures. The present paper focusses on linear reciprocal and input-output Hamiltonian systems. Their characterization is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-07 Arjan van der Schaft , Rodolphe Sepulchre , Tom Chaffey

In this paper we show how the well-know local symmetries of Lagrangeans systems, and in particular the diffeomorphism invariance, emerge in the Hamiltonian formulation. We show that only the constraints which are linear in the momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 V. Mukhanov , A. Wipf