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相关论文: The Darwin Approximation of the Relativistic Vlaso…

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In plasma simulations, where the speed of light divided by a characteristic length is at a much higher frequency than other relevant parameters in the underlying system, such as the plasma frequency, implicit methods begin to play an…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-30 Yingda Cheng , Andrew J. Christlieb , Wei Guo , Benjamin Ong

Textbooks state that the successful application of Maxwell's Equations in physical optics problems requires light to interact with matter where any inhomogeneities are spaced by less than or equal to the wavelength of light; the 'dense'…

光学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Graham Hugh Cross

We consider a collection of weakly interacting diffusion processes moving in a two-scale locally periodic environment. We study the large deviations principle of the empirical distribution of the particles' positions in the combined limit…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-03 Zachary Bezemek , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

The dynamics of collisionless plasmas can be modelled by the Vlasov-Maxwell system of equations. An Eulerian approach is needed to accurately describe processes that are governed by high energy tails in the distribution function, but is of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Benjamin Svedung Wettervik , Timothy Charles DuBois , Evangelos Siminos , Tünde Fülöp

For the Landau-Poisson system with Coulomb interaction in $\R^3_x$, we prove the global existence, uniqueness, and large time convergence rates to the Maxwellian equilibrium for solutions which start out sufficiently close.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-22 Robert M. Strain , Keya Zhu

We consider the three-dimensional semi-relativistic Hartree model for fast quantum mechanical particles moving in a self-consistent field. Under appropriate assumptions on the initial density matrix as a (fully) mixed quantum state we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gonca L. Aki , Peter A. Markowich , Christof Sparber

Euler--Maxwell systems describe the dynamics of inviscid plasmas. In this work, we consider an incompressible two-dimensional version of such systems and prove the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions, uniformly with respect to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-04 Diogo Arsénio , Haroune Houamed

It is shown that the Galilean limit (V << c, or L/T <<c)) of the Maxwell equations admits three different limits: the magneto-quasi-static, electro-quasi-static, and electromagnetic-quasi-static limits, in addition to the two obvious static…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Scott E. Kruger

We consider large systems of particles interacting through rough but bounded interaction kernels. We are able to control the relative entropy between the $N$-particle distribution and the expected limit which solves the corresponding Vlasov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-13 Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin , Zhenfu Wang

We study the dynamics of N charges interacting with the Maxwell field. If their initial velocities are small compared to the velocity of light, c, then in lowest order their motion is governed by the static Coulomb Lagrangian. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Kunze , Herbert Spohn

We present Vlasov's equation and its association with Poisson's equation in the context of modelling self-gravitating systems such as Globular Clusters or Galaxies. We first review the classical hypotheses of the model. We continue with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Perez

Mathisson's 'new mechanics' of a relativistic spinning particle is shown to follow, in the case of planar motion, from only general requirements of relativistic invariance and of the dependence on third order derivatives along with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Roman Matsyuk

On demontre la convergence pour tout temps d'une approximation de l'equation de Vlasov par un systeme de particules sans regularisation du champ, ceci pour des potentiels singuliers, avec une force du type $1/|x|^{\alpha}$, pour \alpha plus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Maxime Hauray , Jabin Pierre-Emmanuel

We consider the statistical mechanics of a general relativistic one-dimensional self-gravitating system. The system consists of $N$-particles coupled to lineal gravity and can be considered as a model of $N$ relativistically interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. B. Mann , P. Chak

We present a new Vlasov code for collisionless plasmas in the nonrelativistic regime. A Darwin approximation is used for suppressing electromagnetic vacuum modes. The spatial integration is based on an extension of the flux-conservative…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Schmitz , R. Grauer

Relativistic action-at-a-distance theories with interactions that propagate at the speed of light in vacuum are investigated. We consider the most general action depending on the velocities and relative positions of the particles. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez

We present a new method for solving the relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell system of equations, applicable to a wide range of extreme high-energy-density astrophysical and laboratory environments. The method directly discretizes the kinetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-20 James Juno , Grant Johnson , Alexander Philippov , Ammar Hakim , Alexander Chernoglazov , Shuzhe Zeng

We study radially symmetric solutions to the 2D Vlasov-Maxwell system and construct solutions that initially possess arbitrarily small $C^k$ norms ($k \geq 1$) for the charge densities and the electric fields, but attain arbitrarily large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

In contrast to the study of Langevin equations in a homogeneous environment in the literature, the study on Langevin equations in randomly-varying environments is relatively scarce. Almost all the existing works require random environments…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-25 Nhu N. Nguyen , George Yin

Strictly speaking, Newton's second law of motion is only an approximation of the so-called relativistic dynamics, i.e., Einstein's modification of the second law based on his theory of special relativity. Although the approximation is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-14 Song Fang , Quanyan Zhu