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A shape invariant nonseparable and nondiagonalizable three-dimensional model with quadratic complex interaction was introduced by Bardavelidze, Cannata, Ioffe, and Nishnianidze. However, the complete hidden symmetry algebra and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Ian Marquette , Christiane Quesne

We study semi-infinite Jacobi matrices $H=H_{0}+V$ corresponding to trace class perturbations $V$ of the "free" discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H_{0}$. Our goal is to construct various spectral quantities of the operator $H$, such as the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-09-26 D. R. Yafaev

Non-Hermitian systems characterized by suitable spatial distributions of gain and loss can exhibit "spectral singularities" in the form of zero-width resonances associated to real-frequency poles in the scattering operator. Here, we study…

光学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Massimo Moccia , Giuseppe Castaldi , Andrea Alù , Vincenzo Galdi

An apparent paradox is resolved that concerns the existence of time operators which have been derived for the quantum harmonic oscillator. There is an apparent paradox because, although a time operator is canonically conjugate to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Granik , H. Ralph Lewis

In this paper, we study a singular perturbation of a problem used in dimension two to model graphene or in dimension three to describe the quark confinement phenomenon in hadrons. The operators we consider are of the form $H + M\beta V…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-09-10 Badreddine Benhellal

We consider the differential equation $Ju'+qu=wf$ on the real interval $(a,b)$ when $J$ is a constant, invertible skew-Hermitian matrix and $q$ and $w$ are matrices whose entries are distributions of order zero with $q$ Hermitian and $w$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-01-09 Kevin Campbell , Minh Nguyen , Rudi Weikard

For a weakly pseudo-Hermitian linear operator, we give a spectral condition that ensures its pseudo-Hermiticity. This condition is always satisfied whenever the operator acts in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space. Hence weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

Let $\Gamma=q_1\mathbb{Z}\oplus q_2 \mathbb{Z}\oplus\cdots\oplus q_d\mathbb{Z}$, where $q_l\in \mathbb{Z}_+$, $l=1,2,\cdots,d$. Let $\Delta+V$ be the discrete Schr\"odinger operator, where $\Delta$ is the discrete Laplacian on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Wencai Liu

In this paper we characterize the isometries of subspaces of the little Zygmund space. We show that the isometries of these spaces are surjective and represented as integral operators. We also show that all hermitian operators on these…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-15 Fernanda Botelho

A model of strongly inhomogeneous medium with simultaneous perturbation of rigidity and mass density is studied. The medium has strongly contrasting physical characteristics in two parts with the ratio of rigidities being proportional to a…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-12-06 N. Babych , Yu. Golovaty

A wave function of the $N$-component KP Hierarchy with continuous flows determined by an invertible matrix $H$ is constructed from the choice of an $MN$-dimensional space of finitely-supported vector distributions. This wave function is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Alex Kasman

We describe a new type of discrete symmetry that relates heterotic-string models. It is based on the spectral flow operator which normally acts within a general N=(2,2) model and we use this operator to construct a map between N=(2,0)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Panos Athanasopoulos

We consider the operator $${\cal H} = {\cal H}' -\frac{\partial^2\ }{\partial x_d^2} \quad\text{on}\quad\omega\times\mathbb{R}$$ subject to the Dirichlet or Robin condition, where a domain $\omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{d-1}$ is bounded or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-25 D. I. Borisov , D. A. Zezyulin , M. Znojil

We define pseudo-reality and pseudo-adjointness of a Hamiltonian, $H$, as $\rho H \rho^{-1}=H^\ast$ and $\mu H \mu^{-1}=H^\prime$, respectively. We prove that the former yields the {\it necessary} condition for spectrum to be real whereas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zafar Ahmed

In this article, we provide the spectral analysis of a Dirac-type operator on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ by describing the behavior of the spectral shift function associated with a sign-definite trace-class perturbation by a multiplication operator. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-09-07 Pablo Miranda , Daniel Parra , Georgi Raikov

Let $H_0$ be a purely absolutely continuous selfadjoint operator acting on some separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and $V$ be a compact non-selfadjoint perturbation. We relate the regularity properties of $V$ to various spectral…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-22 Olivier Bourget , Diomba Sambou , Amal Taarabt

We construct quantum flux operators with respect to the Poincar\'e symmetry in the massless Dirac theory at future null infinity. An anomalous helicity flux operator emerges from the commutator of the superrotation generators. The helicity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Si-Mao Guo , Wen-Bin Liu , Jiang Long

Non-Hermitian multichannel Kondo problems host both non-Fermi liquid and non-Hermitian physics, which provide a prototypical model to explore exotic collective quantum phenomena driven by the two different ingredients. Here, we first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Wei-Zhu Yi , Yun Chen , Jun-Jun Pang , Hong Chen , Baigeng Wang , Rui Wang

Non-Hermitian systems are known to possess unique singularities in the scattering spectra such as exceptional points, bound states in the continuum, Diabolic points, and anapole states, which are usually considered to be independent. Here,…

The eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a linear {\alpha}^{2}-dynamo have been computed for different spatial distributions of an isotropic \alpha-effect. Oscillatory solutions are obtained when \alpha exhibits a sign change in the radial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-08 A. Giesecke , F. Stefani , G. Gerbeth