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In this note we use the formalism of multi-KP hierarchies in order to give some general formulas for infinitesimal deformations of solutions of the Darboux-Egoroff system. As an application, we explain how Shramchenko's deformations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 A. Buryak , S. Shadrin

We discuss integrable aspects of the logarithmic contribution of the partition function of cosmological critical topologically massive gravity. On one hand, written in terms of Bell polynomials which describe the statistics of set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Yannick Mvondo-She

Structure and properties of families of critical points for classes of functions $W(z,\bar{z})$ obeying the elliptic Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation $E(1/2,1/2)$ are studied. General variational and differential equations governing the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 B. G. Konopelchenko , G. Ortenzi

Using holographic-fluid techniques, we discuss some aspects of the integrability properties of Einstein's equations in asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes. We review and we amend the results of 1506.04813 on how exact four-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-16 P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

The \it critical filtration \rm of a Hurwitz space stratifies it according to the number of the critical values; the \it Belyi pairs \rm (three critical values) are considered as the 0-dimensional strata of these filtrations. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-07 George Shabat

We consider the moduli space $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ of Riemann surfaces of genus $g\ge0$ with $n\ge1$ ordered and directed marked points. For $d\ge 2g+n-1$ we show that $\mathfrak{M}_{g,n}$ is homotopy equivalent to a component of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-01 Andrea Bianchi

Hurwitz spaces which parametrize branched covers of the line play a prominent role in inverse Galois theory. This paper surveys fifty years of works in this direction with emphasis on recent advances. Based on the Riemann-Hurwitz theory of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Pierre Dèbes

A classical theorem, mainly due to Aleksandrov and Pogorelov, states that any Riemannian metric on $S^2$ with curvature $K>-1$ is induced on a unique convex surface in $H^3$. A similar result holds with the induced metric replaced by the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jean-Marc Schlenker

We introduce new times in the monodromy preserving equations. While the usual times related to the moduli of complex structures of Riemann curves such as coordinates of marked points, we consider the moduli of generalized complex structures…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Olshanetsky

We propose a new, conjectural recursion solution for Hurwitz numbers at all genera. This conjecture is based on recent progress in solving type B topological string theory on the mirrors of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds, which we briefly…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-12-04 Vincent Bouchard , Marcos Marino

We develop the theory of Whitham type hierarchies integrable by hydrodynamic reductions as a theory of certain differential-geometric objects. As an application we construct Gibbons-Tsarev systems associated to moduli space of algebraic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Alexander Odesskii

Multiparametric families of hypergeometric $\tau$-functions of KP or Toda type serve as generating functions for weighted Hurwitz numbers, providing weighted enumerations of branched covers of the Riemann sphere. A graphical interpretation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 A. Alexandrov , G. Chapuy , B. Eynard , J. Harnad

The quantum spectral curve equation associated to KP $\tau$-functions of hypergeometric type serving as generating functions for rationally weighted Hurwitz numbers is solved by generalized hypergeometric series. The basis elements spanning…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 M. Bertola , J. Harnad

Hurwitz numbers enumerate branched morphisms between Riemann surfaces. For a fixed elliptic target, Hurwitz numbers are intimately related to mirror symmetry following work of Dijkgraaf. In recent work of Chapuy and Dolega a new variant of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-28 Marvin Anas Hahn , Hannah Markwig

Our previous work on a hidden integrable structure of the melting crystal model (the U(1) Nekrasov function) is extended to a modified crystal model. As in the previous case, "shift symmetries" of a quantum torus algebra plays a central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

We review how Geroch's reduction method is extended from Ricci-flat to Einstein spacetimes. The Ehlers-Geroch SL(2,R) group is still present in the three-dimensional sigma-model that captures the dynamics, but only a subgroup of it is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Anastasios C. Petkou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

HyperCR Einstein--Weyl equations in 2+1 dimensions reduce to a pair of quasi-linear PDEs of hydrodynamic type. All solutions to this hydrodynamic system can be in principle constructed from a twistor correspondence, thus establishing the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maciej Dunajski

The group-theoretic method for constructing symmetric isometric embeddings is used to describe all possible four-dimensional surfaces in flat $(1,9)$-dimensional space, whose induced metric is static and spherically symmetric. For such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 S. S. Kuptsov , S. A. Paston , A. A. Sheykin

Complex analysis is a powerful tool to study classical integrable systems, statistical physics on the random lattice, random matrix theory, topological string theory,... All these topics share certain relations, called "loop equations" or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Gaëtan Borot

Moduli spaces of algebraic curves and closely related to them Hurwitz spaces, that is, spaces of meromorphic functions on the curves, arise naturally in numerous problems of algebraic geometry and mathematical physics, especially in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 M. E. Kazaryan , S. K. Lando