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In this paper, we introduce a new problem called Tree-Residue Vertex-Breaking (TRVB): given a multigraph $G$ some of whose vertices are marked "breakable," is it possible to convert $G$ into a tree via a sequence of "vertex-breaking"…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-04 Erik D. Demaine , Mikhail Rudoy

We present explicit generators of an algebra of commuting difference operators with trigonometric coefficients. The operators are simultaneously diagonalized by recently discovered q-polynomials (viz. Koornwinder's multivariable…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 J. F. van Diejen

A third order self-adjoint differential operator with periodic boundary conditions and an one-dimensional perturbation has been considered. For this operator, we first show that the spectrum consists of simple eigenvalues and finitely many…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-21 Yixuan Liu , Jun Yan

We study various aspects of the noncommutative residue for an algebra of pseudodifferential operators whose symbols have an expansion $a\sim \sum_{j=0}^\infty a_{m-j}, a_{m-j}(x,\xi)=\sum_{l=0}^k a_{m-j,l}(x,\xi) \log^l|\xi|,$ where…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Matthias Lesch

On finite metric graphs the set of all realizations of the Laplace operator in the edgewise defined $L^2$-spaces are studied. These are defined by coupling boundary conditions at the vertices most of which define non-self-adjoint operators.…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-04-02 Amru Hussein

We consider the self-adjoint third order operator with 1-periodic coefficients on the real line. The spectrum of the operator is absolutely continuous and covers the real line. We determine the high energy asymptotics of the periodic,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-22 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

For an integrable hierarchy which possesses a bihamiltonian structure with semisimple hydrodynamic limit, we prove that the linear reciprocal transformation with respect to any of its symmetry transforms it to another bihamiltonian…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Si-Qi Liu , Zhe Wang , Youjin Zhang

A spanning tree of a graph is a connected subgraph on all vertices with the minimum number of edges. The number of spanning trees in a graph $G$ is given by Matrix Tree Theorem in terms of principal minors of Laplacian matrix of $G$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 Keivan Hassani Monfared , Sudipta Mallik

For a very general class of unbounded self-adjoint operator function we prove upper bounds for eigenvalues which lie within arbitrary gaps of the essential spectrum. These upper bounds are given by triple variations. Furthermore, we find…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-04-15 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

Let $T$ be a self-adjoint operator in a Hilbert space $H$ with domain $\mathcal D(T)$. Assume that the spectrum of $T$ is confined in the union of disjoint intervals $\Delta_k =[\alpha_{2k-1},\alpha_{2k}]$, $k\in \mathbb{Z}$, and $$…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Alexander K. Motovilov , Andrei A. Shkalikov

We extend our previous computations for the relative positions of branches of quaternions to the case of local fields of even characteristic. This is a key step to understand the set of maximal orders containing a given suborder, which is…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Luis Arenas-Carmona , Claudio Bravo

Besides the oscillator group, there is another four-dimensional non-abelian solvable Lie group that admits a bi-invariant pseudo-Riemannian metric. It is called split oscillator group (sometimes also hyperbolic oscillator group or Boidol's…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-29 Blandine Galiay , Ines Kath

In recent years, progress toward the classification of superintegrable systems with higher order integrals of motion has been made. In particular, a complete classification of all exotic potentials with a third or a fourth order integrals,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Ian Marquette

In this paper we continue the work of Kalnins et al in classifying all second-order conformally-superintegrable (Laplace-type) systems over conformally flat spaces, using tools from algebraic geometry and classical invariant theory. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Joshua Capel , Jonathan Kress

We prove the first nontrivial reconstruction theorem for modular tensor categories: the category associated to any twisted Drinfeld double of any finite group, can be realised as the representation category of a completely rational…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-05-01 David E. Evans , Terry Gannon

We prove some $L^p$-Liouville theorems for hypoelliptic second order Partial Differential Operators left translation invariant with respect to a Lie group composition law in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Results for both solutions and subsolutions are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Alessia E. Kogoj , Ermanno Lanconelli

If $G$ is a strongly connected finite directed graph, the set $\mathcal{T}G$ of rooted directed spanning trees of $G$ is naturally equipped with a structure of directed graph: there is a directed edge from any spanning tree to any other…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-18 Philippe Biane , Guillaume Chapuy

The purpose of this article is to show how the isotropy subgroup of leaf permutations on binary trees can be used to systematically identify tree-informative invariants relevant to models of phylogenetic evolution. In the quartet case, we…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-04-24 J G Sumner , P D Jarvis

There is a relatively well-known description of the algebra of (higher order) left differential operators on commutative algebras. This note gives a construction of similar flavor for algebras of differential operators on not necessarily…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-04-04 Michiel Hazewinkel

We prove the invariance of homogeneous second-order Hamiltonian operators under the action of projective reciprocal transformations. We establish a correspondence between such operators in dimension $n$ and $3$-forms in dimension $n + 1$.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Pierandrea Vergallo , Raffaele Vitolo
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