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相关论文: Combinatorial Formulae for Vassiliev Invariants fr…

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We analyse the pure Chern-Simons theory on an Euclidean infinite lattice. We point out that, as a consequence of its symmetries, the Chern-Simons theory does not have an integrable kernel. Due to the linearity of the action in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Berruto , M. C. Diamantini , P. Sodano

Sinha and Vafa had conjectured that the $SO$ Chern-Simons gauge theory on $S^3$ must be dual to the closed $A$-model topological string on the orientifold of a resolved conifold. Though the Chern-Simons free energy could be rewritten in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Chandrima Paul , Pravina Borhade , P. Ramadevi

The Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant of classical link diagrams is generalized to virtual link diagrams. This invariant is unchanged by the framed Reidemeister moves and the Kirby calculus. As a result, it is also an invariant of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-15 H. A. Dye , Louis H. Kauffman

Wilson loops are among the most fundamental gauge-invariant observables in quantum field theory, encoding the global structure of gauge fields through their holonomy along closed contours. Originally introduced as order parameters for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Tetiana Obikhod , Ievgenii Petrenko

In the present paper, we discuss a way of generalising Vassiliev knot invariants and weight systems to framed chord diagrams having framing 0 and 1.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-29 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

A geometric formal method for perturbatively expanding functional integrals arising in quantum gauge theories is described when the spacetime is a compact riemannian manifold without boundary. This involves a refined version of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 David H. Adams

The present work develops certain analytical tools required to construct and compute invariant kernels on the space of complex covariance matrices. The main result is the $\mathrm{L}^1$--Godement theorem, which states that any invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-04-17 Salem Said , Franziskus Steinert , Cyrus Mostajeran

We give a criterion to detect whether the derivatives of the HOMFLY polynomial at a point is a Vassiliev invariant or not. In particular, for a complex number b we show that the derivative P_K^{(m,n)}(b,0)=d^m/da^m d^n/dx^n P_K(a,x)|(a, x)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Myeong-Ju Jeong , Chan-Young Park

We present a quantization of the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraint of canonical quantum gravity in the spin network representation. The novelty consists in considering a space of wavefunctions based on the Vassiliev knot invariants.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. Di Bartolo , R. Gambini , J. Griego , J. Pullin

We introduce a Poincar\'{e} polynomial with two-variable $t$ and $x$ for knots, derived from Khovanov homology, where the specialization $(t, x)$ $=$ $(1, -1)$ is a Vassiliev invariant of order $n$. Since for every $n$, there exist…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-28 Noboru Ito , Masaya Kameyama

The asymptotic variance is an important criterion to evaluate the performance of Markov chains, especially for the central limit theorems. We give the variational formulas for the asymptotic variance of discrete-time (non-reversible) Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-29 Lu-Jing Huang , Yong-Hua Mao

A perturbative expansion of knot invariants is derived using quantum cluster algebras. By interpreting the $R$-matrix of $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ as a cluster transformation and introducing an auxiliary parameter $\epsilon$, we derive a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-21 Boudewijn Bosch

A Hamiltonian analysis of Yang-Mills (YM) theory in (2+1) dimensions with a level $k$ Chern-Simons term is carried out using a gauge invariant matrix parametrization of the potentials. The gauge boson states are constructed and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dimitra Karabali , Chanju Kim , V. P. Nair

This is intended as a broad introduction to Chern-Simons gravity and supergravity. The motivation for these theories lies in the desire to have a gauge invariant system --with a fiber bundle formulation-- in more than three dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Jorge Zanelli

We show that embedding calculus invariants $ev_n$ are surjective for long knots in an arbitrary $3$-manifold. This solves some remaining open cases of Goodwillie--Klein--Weiss connectivity estimates, and at the same time confirms one half…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Danica Kosanović

It is well known that any three-manifold can be obtained by surgery on a framed link in $S^3$. Lickorish gave an elementary proof for the existence of the three-manifold invariants of Witten using a framed link description of the manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Ramadevi , Swatee Naik

We continue to develop the tensor-algebra approach to knot polynomials with the goal to present the story in elementary and comprehensible form. The previously reviewed description of Khovanov cohomologies for the gauge group of rank N-1=1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. Dolotin , A. Morozov

We construct an invariant of 3-manifolds using a modification of the Kontsevich integral and Kirby's calculus. This invariant, as expected in perturbative Chern-Simon theory, takes values in the algebra of oriented 3-valent graphs. This…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Thang T. Q. Le , Jun Murakami , Tomotada Ohtsuki

The variational approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge is revisited. By assuming the non-Abelian Coulomb potential to be given by the sum of its infrared and ultraviolet parts, i.e.~by a linearly rising potential and an ordinary Coulomb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Davide R. Campagnari , Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag

The variational Hamiltonian approach to Quantum Chromodynamics in Coulomb gauge is investigated within the framework of the canonical recursive Dyson--Schwinger equations. The dressing of the quark propagator arising from the variationally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Davide Campagnari , Hugo Reinhardt